屏東縣來社溪集水區土砂變遷之探討
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- 英文论文题名：Discussion on the soil movement and trends of Laishe Creek
- 论文作者：李錦育 ; 周佳翰
- 英文论文作者：Chin-YuLee ; Jia-Han Chou ; Department of Soil and Water Conservation ; Taiwan Pingtung Vniversity
- 年：2015
- 作者机构：屏東大學水土保持系;
- 论文关键词：土砂變遷 ; 數值地型 ; 崩塌 ; 土砂災害治理
- 英文论文关键词：sediment transport ; numerical simulation ; landslides ; soil disaster
- 会议召开时间：2015-09-01
- 会议录名称：2015海峡两岸水土保持学术研讨会论文集（上）
- 英文会议录名称：Proceedings of Cross-strait Symposium on Soil and Water Conservation 2015
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：P642.2;P426.616
- 学会代码：OGSJ
- 会议名称：2015海峡两岸水土保持学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国山西太原
- 主办单位：中国水土保持学会、台湾中华水土保持学会
- 学会名称：中国水土保持学会
- 页数：12
- 文件大小：10585k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
2009年莫拉克颱風在台灣南部带來超大豪雨,導致來義集水區多處大規模崩塌带來大量的土砂,沖毁了來義村沿溪堤防、道路及民宅;也造成下游地區河道產生淘刷及淤積的現象。近年來每逢豪雨,因河道大量土砂淤積使溪床壅高,危及下游聚落及居民。有鑑於此,本研究藉由基礎資料的蒐集與現地調查,掌握來社溪集水區土砂變遷之趨勢,並以數值地形分析崩塌範圍及土砂變化量,針對來社溪集水區土砂災害治理方案及可行性評估。
Typhoon Morakot brings extremely torrential rain.Large amounts of landslides occurred and destroyed the levees,roads and houses alongside the stream of watershed area Laishe Creek in 2009.Large amount of soil was deposited on the river bank,which caused the danger to the village and the transportation at the down-stream of Laishe Creek.Based on the observation data,the multi-period digital elevation models and the field-work records,this project provides the major trends of soil movement for the area occurring the severe soil-related disaster,which may serve as a reference for the conservation plans,detailed river training works or disaster prevention plans of Laishe Creek in future.
Typhoon Morakot brings extremely torrential rain.Large amounts of landslides occurred and destroyed the levees,roads and houses alongside the stream of watershed area Laishe Creek in 2009.Large amount of soil was deposited on the river bank,which caused the danger to the village and the transportation at the down-stream of Laishe Creek.Based on the observation data,the multi-period digital elevation models and the field-work records,this project provides the major trends of soil movement for the area occurring the severe soil-related disaster,which may serve as a reference for the conservation plans,detailed river training works or disaster prevention plans of Laishe Creek in future.
引文
[1]臺灣「行政院農委會」(2005)。臺灣地區土壤分布圖
[2]臺灣「行政院農業委員會」(2014)。水土保持局水土保持技術規範
[3]李正兆(2009)。整合地電阻法與水文地質調查於崩塌地滑動之機制研究,中央大學地球物理研究所博士論文,中壢
[4]吳土杰(2012)。集水區河道地形變遷與土石流規模關係之研究-以大甲溪流域上游之三個集水區為例,碩士論文,中興大學水土保持學系
[5]姚奕全(2007)。應用地電阻法於崩積層含水特性調查與監測之初探,碩士論文,臺灣交通大學土木工程學系碩士班
[6]陳宜傑(2004)。應用地電阻法於土石流地滑之研究,碩士論文,國立中央大學應用地質研究所
[7]連中豪(2013)。宜蘭清水溪流域河道變化及輸砂行為分析,碩士論文,臺灣師範大學地球科學系
[8]彭淼祥(2005)。空載光達生產數值高程模型及其精度評估,碩士論文,交通大學土木工程系所
[9]林育樞、何學承、蘇苗彬(2013)。應用數值航空攝影測量於坡地災害土砂分布及變異量之推估.中華水土保持學報,44(4),282-292
[10]李維峰、張嘉峰、梅興泰、蔡道賜(2006)。地電阻影像剖面探測法於地下工程之應用,地工技術,第108期.頁91-104
[11]Advanced Geosciences Inc.(2008),Instruction manual forEarthlmager 2D,Austin,TX,USA
[12]Constable,S.C,Parker,R.L.,and Constable,C.G.(1987),Occam's Inversion:A practical algorithm for generating smooth models from electromagnetic sounding data,Geophysics,Vol.52,No.3,pp.289-300
[13]deGroot-Headlin,C.,and Constable,S.(1990),Occam's inversion to generate smooth,two-dimensional models from magnetotelluric data,Geophysics,Vol.55,No.12,pp.1613-1624
[14]Edwards,L.S.(2008),A modified pseudo-section for resistivity and induced polarization,Geophysics,Vol.42,No.5,pp.1020-1036
[15]Hazen,A.(1930).Flood flows.J.Wiley&Sons,Incorporated
[16]Hopkinson,Chris,Masaki Hayashi,and Derek Peddle(2009).Comparing Alpine Watershed Attributes from Lidar,Photogrammetric,and Contour-Based Digital Elevation Models.Hydrological Processes 23,no.3;451—63
[17]Inman,J.R.(1975).Resistivity inversion with ridge regression,Geophysics,Vol.40,No.5,pp.798-817
[18]James,L Allan,Darrell Glen Watson,and William F Hansen(2007).Using Lidar Data to Map Gullies and Headwater Streams under Forest Canopy:South Carolina,USA.Catena 71,no.1:132-44
[19]Loke,M.H.(2003),Tutorial:2-D and 3-D electrical imaging surveys
[20]Leica Photogrammetry Suite Project Manager User'sGuide(2005),Leica Geosystems Geospatial Imaging,LLC
[21]MacMillan,RA,TC Martin,TJ Earle,and DH McNabb(2003).Automated Analysis and Classification of Landforms Using High-Resolution Digital Elevation Data:Applications and Issues.Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 29,no.5:592-606
[22]Metz,M,HMitasova,and RS Harmon(2011).Efficient Extraction of Drainage Networks from Massive,Radar-Based Elevation Models with Least Cost Path Search.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15,no.2;667-78
[23]Miller,C.L andLaflamme,R.A.(1985)The digital terrain model-theory and application,Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing,24(3),pp.433-443
[24]Murphy,Paul NC,Jae Ogilvie,Fan-Rui Meng,and Paul Arp(2008).Stream Network Modelling Using Lidar and Photogrammetric Digital Elevation Models:A Comparison and Field Verification.Hydrological Processes 22,no.12:1747-54
[25]Norton,Kevin P,FriedheIm von Blanckenburg,Fritz Schlunegger,Marco Schwab,and Peter W Kubik(2008).Cosmogenic Nuclide-Based Investigation of Spatial Erosion and Hillslope Channel Coupling in the Transient Foreland of the Swiss Alps.Geomorphology 95,no.3?474-86
[2]臺灣「行政院農業委員會」(2014)。水土保持局水土保持技術規範
[3]李正兆(2009)。整合地電阻法與水文地質調查於崩塌地滑動之機制研究,中央大學地球物理研究所博士論文,中壢
[4]吳土杰(2012)。集水區河道地形變遷與土石流規模關係之研究-以大甲溪流域上游之三個集水區為例,碩士論文,中興大學水土保持學系
[5]姚奕全(2007)。應用地電阻法於崩積層含水特性調查與監測之初探,碩士論文,臺灣交通大學土木工程學系碩士班
[6]陳宜傑(2004)。應用地電阻法於土石流地滑之研究,碩士論文,國立中央大學應用地質研究所
[7]連中豪(2013)。宜蘭清水溪流域河道變化及輸砂行為分析,碩士論文,臺灣師範大學地球科學系
[8]彭淼祥(2005)。空載光達生產數值高程模型及其精度評估,碩士論文,交通大學土木工程系所
[9]林育樞、何學承、蘇苗彬(2013)。應用數值航空攝影測量於坡地災害土砂分布及變異量之推估.中華水土保持學報,44(4),282-292
[10]李維峰、張嘉峰、梅興泰、蔡道賜(2006)。地電阻影像剖面探測法於地下工程之應用,地工技術,第108期.頁91-104
[11]Advanced Geosciences Inc.(2008),Instruction manual forEarthlmager 2D,Austin,TX,USA
[12]Constable,S.C,Parker,R.L.,and Constable,C.G.(1987),Occam's Inversion:A practical algorithm for generating smooth models from electromagnetic sounding data,Geophysics,Vol.52,No.3,pp.289-300
[13]deGroot-Headlin,C.,and Constable,S.(1990),Occam's inversion to generate smooth,two-dimensional models from magnetotelluric data,Geophysics,Vol.55,No.12,pp.1613-1624
[14]Edwards,L.S.(2008),A modified pseudo-section for resistivity and induced polarization,Geophysics,Vol.42,No.5,pp.1020-1036
[15]Hazen,A.(1930).Flood flows.J.Wiley&Sons,Incorporated
[16]Hopkinson,Chris,Masaki Hayashi,and Derek Peddle(2009).Comparing Alpine Watershed Attributes from Lidar,Photogrammetric,and Contour-Based Digital Elevation Models.Hydrological Processes 23,no.3;451—63
[17]Inman,J.R.(1975).Resistivity inversion with ridge regression,Geophysics,Vol.40,No.5,pp.798-817
[18]James,L Allan,Darrell Glen Watson,and William F Hansen(2007).Using Lidar Data to Map Gullies and Headwater Streams under Forest Canopy:South Carolina,USA.Catena 71,no.1:132-44
[19]Loke,M.H.(2003),Tutorial:2-D and 3-D electrical imaging surveys
[20]Leica Photogrammetry Suite Project Manager User'sGuide(2005),Leica Geosystems Geospatial Imaging,LLC
[21]MacMillan,RA,TC Martin,TJ Earle,and DH McNabb(2003).Automated Analysis and Classification of Landforms Using High-Resolution Digital Elevation Data:Applications and Issues.Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 29,no.5:592-606
[22]Metz,M,HMitasova,and RS Harmon(2011).Efficient Extraction of Drainage Networks from Massive,Radar-Based Elevation Models with Least Cost Path Search.Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15,no.2;667-78
[23]Miller,C.L andLaflamme,R.A.(1985)The digital terrain model-theory and application,Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing,24(3),pp.433-443
[24]Murphy,Paul NC,Jae Ogilvie,Fan-Rui Meng,and Paul Arp(2008).Stream Network Modelling Using Lidar and Photogrammetric Digital Elevation Models:A Comparison and Field Verification.Hydrological Processes 22,no.12:1747-54
[25]Norton,Kevin P,FriedheIm von Blanckenburg,Fritz Schlunegger,Marco Schwab,and Peter W Kubik(2008).Cosmogenic Nuclide-Based Investigation of Spatial Erosion and Hillslope Channel Coupling in the Transient Foreland of the Swiss Alps.Geomorphology 95,no.3?474-86