Membrane-associated GRP78 helps subgroup J Avian leucosis virus enter cells
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摘要
We previously identified chicken Annexin A2(chANXA2) as a novel receptor for retrovirus avian leucosis virus subgroup J(ALV-J),using a DF1 cell line expressing the viral envelope(env) protein.To further probe whether other proteins participate in virus infection,we investigated several host proteins from co-immunoprecipitation with the DF1 cell line expressing viral env.Mass spectrometry analysis indicated that the chicken glucose-regulation protein 78(chGRP78) of the DF1 membrane interacted with the ALV-J env protein.The results revealed that antibodies or siRNA to chGRP78 significantly inhibited ALV-J infection and replication,and over-expression of chGRP78 enabled the entry of ALV-J into non-susceptible cells.Taken together,these results are the first to report that chGRP78 functions to help ALV-J enter cells.
We previously identified chicken Annexin A2(chANXA2) as a novel receptor for retrovirus avian leucosis virus subgroup J(ALV-J),using a DF1 cell line expressing the viral envelope(env) protein.To further probe whether other proteins participate in virus infection,we investigated several host proteins from co-immunoprecipitation with the DF1 cell line expressing viral env.Mass spectrometry analysis indicated that the chicken glucose-regulation protein 78(chGRP78) of the DF1 membrane interacted with the ALV-J env protein.The results revealed that antibodies or siRNA to chGRP78 significantly inhibited ALV-J infection and replication,and over-expression of chGRP78 enabled the entry of ALV-J into non-susceptible cells.Taken together,these results are the first to report that chGRP78 functions to help ALV-J enter cells.
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