摘要
Objective:Hypoxia-inducible micro RNAs(hi-mi R) are identified in hypoxia-associated physiological and pathogenic processes.Hypoxia is critical for the pathogenesis of several inflammatory diseases,particularly rheumatoid arthritis(RA).However,roles and underlying mechanisms of hi-mi R in autoimmune diseases remain poorly understood.Results:Considering that synovial dendritic cells(DCs) and C5a-associated inflammation are implicated in RA pathogenesis,here we investigated what hi-mi R regulated DCs to C5a-mediated inflammatory responses.Hypoxia promotes C5a-mediated responsiveness of DCs via upregulating C5 a R1 expressed on DCs from human monocytes by mi R-342-3p.Furthermore,mi R-342-3p targeted signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B(STAT5b),UBE2D3 and ubiquitin specific peptidase 13(USP13),thus maintaining C5 a R1 highly expressed on DCs via arresting STAT5/STAT6-mediated downregulation of C5 a R1 during monocytic differentiation into DCs.Blockade of mi R-342-3p abnormally increased in RA models significantly represses RA progression.Conclusion:So,our study identifies hypoxia-inducible mi R-342-3p as an important mediator for DCs and C5a-associated inflammatory pathogenesis in autoimmune diseases.
Objective:Hypoxia-inducible micro RNAs(hi-mi R) are identified in hypoxia-associated physiological and pathogenic processes.Hypoxia is critical for the pathogenesis of several inflammatory diseases,particularly rheumatoid arthritis(RA).However,roles and underlying mechanisms of hi-mi R in autoimmune diseases remain poorly understood.Results:Considering that synovial dendritic cells(DCs) and C5a-associated inflammation are implicated in RA pathogenesis,here we investigated what hi-mi R regulated DCs to C5a-mediated inflammatory responses.Hypoxia promotes C5a-mediated responsiveness of DCs via upregulating C5 a R1 expressed on DCs from human monocytes by mi R-342-3p.Furthermore,mi R-342-3p targeted signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B(STAT5b),UBE2D3 and ubiquitin specific peptidase 13(USP13),thus maintaining C5 a R1 highly expressed on DCs via arresting STAT5/STAT6-mediated downregulation of C5 a R1 during monocytic differentiation into DCs.Blockade of mi R-342-3p abnormally increased in RA models significantly represses RA progression.Conclusion:So,our study identifies hypoxia-inducible mi R-342-3p as an important mediator for DCs and C5a-associated inflammatory pathogenesis in autoimmune diseases.
引文