S波段宽频带圆极化微带天线阵列设计
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- 英文论文题名：Design of S-Band Wideband Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array
- 论文作者：郝一杭 ; 何芒 ; 房丽丽 ; 周平源 ; 章传芳
- 英文论文作者：HAO Yi-hang ; HE Mang ; FANG Li-li ; ZHOU Ping-yuan ; ZHANG Chuan-fang ; School of Information and Electronics ; Beijing Institute of Technology
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：北京理工大学信息与电子学院;
- 论文关键词：微带天线阵列 ; 宽频带 ; 圆极化 ; 顺序旋转馈电
- 英文论文关键词：microstrip antenna array ; wideband ; circularly polarized ; sequential-rotated feeding
- 会议召开时间：2016-08-17
- 会议录名称：2016年全国军事微波、太赫兹、电磁兼容技术学术会议论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TN820.15
- 学会代码：WBXB
- 会议名称：2016年全国军事微波、太赫兹、电磁兼容技术学术会议
- 会议地点：中国陕西西安
- 主办单位：中国电子学会微波分会、天线与微波技术重点实验室
- 学会名称：《微波学报》编辑部
- 页数：4
- 文件大小：451k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
设计了一种工作在S频段的圆极化微带天线阵列。该阵列中的微带天线单元采用了加载U形缝隙和双馈点馈电的方式展宽其工作频带。将单元组成阵列后使用了顺序旋转馈电的技术,使得轴比带宽得到了进一步改善。最终得到一尺寸约为1.4λ0×1.4λ0×0.04λ0的天线阵列。仿真结果表明,该天线阵的最高增益可达13.16d B(2.07GHz)。在1.95~2.3GHz的频率范围内,能够满足增益大于10d B、轴比小于1d B、电压驻波比小于1.5,轴比带宽和阻抗带宽大于16%。
A circularly polarized microstrip antenna array working at S-band is designed in this paper. To broaden the bandwidth of the element, U-shaped slot and dual-point feed are used. By using the sequential-rotated feeding technique, axial ratio bandwidth of the array is significantly improved. The simulation results show that the circularly polarized microstrip antenna array, whose size is about 1.4λ0×1.4λ0×0.04λ0, has a gain of 13.16dB( 2.07GHz). In the band of 1.95~2.30 GHz, the antenna array has a gain more than 10 d B, a axial ratio less than 1d B and a voltage standing wave ratio less than 1.5, which means the relative axial ratio bandwidth and the relative impedance bandwidth are more than 16%.
A circularly polarized microstrip antenna array working at S-band is designed in this paper. To broaden the bandwidth of the element, U-shaped slot and dual-point feed are used. By using the sequential-rotated feeding technique, axial ratio bandwidth of the array is significantly improved. The simulation results show that the circularly polarized microstrip antenna array, whose size is about 1.4λ0×1.4λ0×0.04λ0, has a gain of 13.16dB( 2.07GHz). In the band of 1.95~2.30 GHz, the antenna array has a gain more than 10 d B, a axial ratio less than 1d B and a voltage standing wave ratio less than 1.5, which means the relative axial ratio bandwidth and the relative impedance bandwidth are more than 16%.
引文
[1]薛虞峰,钟顺时.微带天线圆极化技术概述和发展[J].电波科学学报,2002,17(4):331-336
[2]D.M.Pozar.Microstrip antennas[J].Proceedings of the IEEE,l992,80(1):79-91
[3]D.Pozar.A reciprocity method of analysis for printed slot and slot-coupled microstrip antennas[J].IEEETransactions on Antennas and Propagation,1986,34(12):1439-1446
[4]T.Huynh and K.F.Lee.Single-layer single-patch wideband microstrip antenna[J].Electronics Letters,1995,31(16):1310-1312
[5]H.Tiwari and M.V.Kartikeyan,Design studies of stacked U-slot microstrip patch antenna for dual band operation[A].International Conference on Infrared,Millimeter,and Terahertz Waves[C].Rome:2010.1-2
[6]M.He,X.Ye,P.Zhou,G.Zhao,C.Zhang and H.Sun.Asmall-size dual-feed broadband circularly polarized U-slot patch antenna[J].IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters,2015,14:898-901
[2]D.M.Pozar.Microstrip antennas[J].Proceedings of the IEEE,l992,80(1):79-91
[3]D.Pozar.A reciprocity method of analysis for printed slot and slot-coupled microstrip antennas[J].IEEETransactions on Antennas and Propagation,1986,34(12):1439-1446
[4]T.Huynh and K.F.Lee.Single-layer single-patch wideband microstrip antenna[J].Electronics Letters,1995,31(16):1310-1312
[5]H.Tiwari and M.V.Kartikeyan,Design studies of stacked U-slot microstrip patch antenna for dual band operation[A].International Conference on Infrared,Millimeter,and Terahertz Waves[C].Rome:2010.1-2
[6]M.He,X.Ye,P.Zhou,G.Zhao,C.Zhang and H.Sun.Asmall-size dual-feed broadband circularly polarized U-slot patch antenna[J].IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters,2015,14:898-901