摘要
On the basis of first-principles computations, we propose a simple and effective strategy through surface-adsorbing 3d-transition metal atoms(e.g. Ti, Cr, Mn and Fe) to modulate the electronic and magnetic behaviors of zigzag SiC nanoribbons(zSiCNRs). It is revealed that adsorbing these transition atoms can induce the evident change of the electrostatic potential in the substrate zSiCNRs, like applying an electric field. This can break the magnetic degeneracy of zSiCNRs, and the sole ferromagnetic(FM) or antiferromagnetic(AFM) metallicity and even intriguing FM or AFM half-metallicity can be achieved, independent of the adsorption position. Moreover, all the transition-metal-modified zSiCNR systems can exhibit the considerable adsorption energies, indicating their considerably high structure stabilities. These intriguing findings will be advantageous for promoting the excellent SiC-based nanomaterials in the application of spintronics and multifunctional nanodevices in the near future.
On the basis of first-principles computations, we propose a simple and effective strategy through surface-adsorbing 3d-transition metal atoms(e.g. Ti, Cr, Mn and Fe) to modulate the electronic and magnetic behaviors of zigzag SiC nanoribbons(zSiCNRs). It is revealed that adsorbing these transition atoms can induce the evident change of the electrostatic potential in the substrate zSiCNRs, like applying an electric field. This can break the magnetic degeneracy of zSiCNRs, and the sole ferromagnetic(FM) or antiferromagnetic(AFM) metallicity and even intriguing FM or AFM half-metallicity can be achieved, independent of the adsorption position. Moreover, all the transition-metal-modified zSiCNR systems can exhibit the considerable adsorption energies, indicating their considerably high structure stabilities. These intriguing findings will be advantageous for promoting the excellent SiC-based nanomaterials in the application of spintronics and multifunctional nanodevices in the near future.
引文