DBD协同负载复合金属氧化物活性炭催化降解甲基橙废水
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摘要
为了提高介质阻挡放电(DBD)产生臭氧的利用效率和对甲基橙废水的降解效率,制备负载铁锰复合金属氧化物的活性炭,加入DBD反应器中,建立DBD协同负载型活性炭催化处理废水体系。考察了负载型活性炭投加量、放电电压、废水pH和反应器通气量等因素对甲基橙去除的影响,探讨了DBD协同负载型活性炭催化降解甲基橙废水的机理。研究结果表明,加入负载型活性炭后,相对于单独DBD臭氧处理可显著提高甲基橙的降解效率,以及COD和TOC的去除率,其它放电参数、气体参数及废水参数亦对甲基橙的降解有明显的影响;证明了DBD协同负载炭催化去除甲基橙的主要机理其催化臭氧产生了以·OH自由基为主的强氧化性物质。研究结论证明DBD可与负载型活性炭产生协同催化效应,有效降解甲基橙染料废水,并提升废水中臭氧的利用效率。
To enhance the ozone utilization efficiency generated from Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)and degradation efficiency of methyl orange(MO)wastewater,the granular activated carbon supported Fe-Mn oxides was prepared and added into DBD reactor,and established the catalytic system of DBD combined with granular activated carbon–supported Fe-Mn oxides(Fe-Mn/AC)for wastewater treatment.The effects of the Fe-Mn/AC dose,discharge voltage,wastewater p H and air flow rate on MO were investigated,and the mechanism of DBD combined with Fe-Mn/AC was discussed.The results showed that the degradation efficiency,COD and TOC removal were improved after added Fe-Mn/AC compared with ozone generated from DBD alone,and also influenced by the other parameters,such as discharge voltage,wastewater p H and air flow rate.It was proved that·OH from ozone catalytic decomposition was the mechanism of MO removal by DBD combined with Fe-Mn/AC.The study demonstrated that the synergistic effect was generated by DBD combined with Fe-Mn/AC,and it could promote the MO degradation and ozone utilization efficiency.
引文
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