热敏型分子印迹纳米传感器的构建及其荧光检测藻蓝蛋白
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摘要
藻蓝蛋白具有优异的荧光性能和重要的生理价值,常用作蓝藻爆发的指示蛋白~([1])。刺激响应分子印迹聚合物(SR-MIPs)己引起日益关注,可以在外界条件刺激下完成对目标分子的特异性控释~([2])。因此,我们以藻蓝蛋白为模板分子,通过自由基聚合,构建了一种热敏型SR-MIPs纳米传感器,借助藻蓝蛋白的自带荧光属性和TGA-GSH共修饰后的量子点对藻蓝蛋白进行高效特异识别和高灵敏荧光检测,如图1所示,通过控制不同的温度对模板蛋白进行选择性控释。对该传感器的温度响应、选择性、分析性能和应用等进行了系统研究。该传感器在0.01-1.8μM有良好线性关系,检测限10.3 nM,海水中回收率92.0-106.8%。该研究提供了一种智能的识别分析水样中痕量蛋白质的有效方法,丰富了蛋白质印迹和刺激响应印迹的相关研究。
Phycocyanin(PC) with excellent fluorescence characteristics and important physiological significance is an effective indicator for cyanobacterial bloom assessment due to its close relationship with cyanobacterial biomass[1].Stimuli-responsive molecularly imprinted polymers(SR-MIPs) have received increasing attentions due to their unique feature that the molecular recognition specificity is regulated by specific external stimuli[2].Herein,based on free radical polymerization,a novel thermosensitive imprinted nanosensor was fabricated using PC as template,for controlled adsorption/release of PC with temperature change,and its fluorescent detection.The SR-MIPs sensor was well characterized,and its temperature-responsive ability,binding property,recognition selectivity,analytical performances and practicality were investigated systematically.It presented a satisfactory linearity within 0.01-1.8μM,a low detection limit of 10.3 nM and high recoveries of 92.0-106.8%for spiked seawater samples.The study provided a facile,rapid and intelligent way for identification/analysis of trace proteins and enriched protein imprinting and stimuli-responsive imprinting related researches.
引文
[1]Wang,X.;Yu,J.;Kang,Q.;Shen,D;Li,J.;Chen,L.Biosens.Bioelectron.2016,77:624
    [2]Chen,L.;Wang,X.;Lu,W.;Wu,X.;Li,J.Chem.Soc.Rev.2016,DOI:10.1039/c6cs00061d.

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