曲美他嗪对冠心病(CHD)稳定性劳力型心绞痛患者心肌缺血的影响体会
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摘要
目的:研究曲美他嗪对冠心病(CHD)稳定性劳力型心绞痛患者心肌缺血的影响。方法:病例资料来源于我院2014年3月-2015年12月就诊的74例CHD稳定性劳力型心绞痛患者。随机分组方法:随机数字表法。74例患者分为常规组和曲美他嗪组。常规组给予传统常规疗法;曲美他嗪组加用曲美他嗪治疗。比较(1)不良反应发生率;(2)干预前和干预后患者心绞痛发作频率、运动诱发心绞痛时间、运动后ST段降低1毫米时间、硝酸甘油片用量的差异。结果:(1)曲美他嗪组、常规组仅有个别患者出现轻微失眠、乏力和头痛,P>0.05;(2)干预前两组心绞痛发作频率、运动诱发心绞痛时间、运动后ST段降低1毫米时间、硝酸甘油片用量相似,P>0.05;干预后曲美他嗪组对比常规组心绞痛发作频率、运动诱发心绞痛时间、运动后ST段降低1毫米时间、硝酸甘油片用量改善更显著,P<0.05。结论:曲美他嗪对CHD稳定性劳力型心绞痛患者心肌缺血的影响大,可有效改善患者临床症状,控制心绞痛发作,减少硝酸甘油片用量,安全可靠,值得推广。
objective: to study the stability of trimetazidine on coronary heart disease(CHD) Labour angina patients with myocardial ischemia. Methods: the clinical data from our hospitalin March 2014- December 2015 of 74 cases of CHD patients with stable Labour angina. Randomized approach: random number table approach. 74 patients were divided into normal group and thetrimetazidine group. Conventional traditional group was given routine therapy; Trimetazidine group treated with trimetazidine.(1) the incidence of adverse reactions;(2) the intervention before and afterintervention in patients with angina frequency and exercise induced angina ST segment to reduce 1 mm time after time, motion, the differences between the dosage of nitroglycerin tablets. Results:(1) thetrimetazidine group, conventional group only mild insomnia, fatigue and headaches, individual patients(P > 0.05;(2) the exercise frequency of angina pectoris attack, the two groups before interventioninduce angina ST segment to reduce 1 mm time after time, motion, the dosage of nitroglycerin tablets, P > 0.05; Trimetazidine after the intervention group compared to conventional angina frequency andexercise induced angina ST segment to reduce 1 mm time after time, motion, the dosage of nitroglycerin tablets improved more significantly, P < 0.05). Conclusion: trimetazidine myocardial ischemia inpatients with CHD stability Labour angina influence is big, which can effectively improve the patients' clinical symptoms, control angina pectoris attack, reduce the dosage of nitroglycerin tablets, safeand reliable, is worth promoting.
引文
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