Enhancement of the LC/ESI-MS Quantitative Analysis of Ketoprofen Enantiomers through One-Pot Two-Step Stable Isotope-Coded Derivatization
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摘要
This paper focuses on the development of an enhanced LC/ESI-MS method for the quantification of ketoprofen(KET) enantiomers.KET was first derivatized with(S)-1-methyl-4-(5-(3-aminopyrrolidin-l-yl)-2,4-dinitro-phenyl)piperazine(APy-PPZ),forming(KET-Apy-PPZ) derivative,and then was further converted to(KET-Apy-MPPZ)iodide or(d_3-KET-Apy-MPPZ) iodide by reacting with CH_3I or CD_3I in one-pot.This process attached not only a quaternary amine to analytes and enabled ESI-MS in the positive mode of ionization with common LC-mobile phases,but also a deuterium atom to analyte standards and enhancing quantification.The limits of detection were 1 nM(or 2 pmol/injection)(S/N = 3) for each standard KET enantiomer.After mixing experimental and control samples,they were analyzed by LC/ESI-MS.Abusolute quantification was achieved by adding differentially labeled KET standard to experimental samples containing unknown quantities of KET.Utility of the method was examined in the analysis of human saliva samples.
This paper focuses on the development of an enhanced LC/ESI-MS method for the quantification of ketoprofen(KET) enantiomers.KET was first derivatized with(S)-1-methyl-4-(5-(3-aminopyrrolidin-l-yl)-2,4-dinitro-phenyl)piperazine(APy-PPZ),forming(KET-Apy-PPZ) derivative,and then was further converted to(KET-Apy-MPPZ)iodide or(d_3-KET-Apy-MPPZ) iodide by reacting with CH_3I or CD_3I in one-pot.This process attached not only a quaternary amine to analytes and enabled ESI-MS in the positive mode of ionization with common LC-mobile phases,but also a deuterium atom to analyte standards and enhancing quantification.The limits of detection were 1 nM(or 2 pmol/injection)(S/N = 3) for each standard KET enantiomer.After mixing experimental and control samples,they were analyzed by LC/ESI-MS.Abusolute quantification was achieved by adding differentially labeled KET standard to experimental samples containing unknown quantities of KET.Utility of the method was examined in the analysis of human saliva samples.
引文
[1]Shoujiro Ogawa,Hiroaki Tadokoro,Maho Sato,Takehisa Hanawa,Tatsuya Higashi*,Journal of Chromatography B.,2013,940;7.
    [2]Shoujiro Ogawa,Hiroaki Tadokoro,Maho Sato,Tatsuya Higashi*,Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 2014,98;387(The present research was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21365022,21565027)).

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