养殖平台系统的研究与应用
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摘要
水产品出口量日益增长。随着海洋捕捞资源的日益匮乏,发展水产养殖业刻不容缓。养殖平台的新概念也在此背景下应运而生。大型的养殖平台大多是利用万吨大船改造而成。这些平台兼有养殖、加工、转运、储藏等功能。本文根据小型水域的地理环境特点,提出一种适合于小型水域的养殖平台系统,并介绍了部分已经得到实际应用的模块。该系统根据不同的要求可设计成集养殖、饲料储存、自动投饲、加工和餐饮娱乐等功能。并探讨推广此类平台应用于远海水域中可能存在的一些问题和不足。
In recent years, Chinese export volume of aquatic products rose rapidly. With the increasing scarcity of marine fishing resources, development of aquaculture is a task which brooks no delay. Aquaculture platform was born under this background, a new concept. Common aquaculture platform is a large aquaculture vessel which rebuilt by a old cargo vessel. These platforms have the functions such as aquaculture, processing, transport and storage. According to the characteristics of the inland river geographical environment, the paper proposes a kind of aquaculture platform which is suitable for using in the inland river. And it introduces some modules which have been applied in practice. It can be designed a system with aquaculture, feed storage, automatic feeding, processing entertainment and any other functions according to different requirements. And to discuss some problems and deficiencies of such a platform system using in the far sea.
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