铼团簇可能性的第一性原理计算
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摘要
建立铼团簇模型,通过第一性原理来计算团簇结合能来判断镍基高温合金中铼团簇的可能性。结果表明,在Ni超胞中,铼团簇的结合能为负值,团簇模型在能量上不稳定。在考虑空位和溶质原子W、Mo、Cr、Ta的模型中,铼团簇的结合能仍为负值,说明空位及溶质原子的存在并不能促进铼团簇的形成。在本文建立的模型中,镍基高温合金中的铼原子倾向于弥散分布。
The possibility of rhenium clustering was investigated by the binding energy using first-principle calculation.The calculation results indicate that the binding energy of rhenium clusters is negative and the model is energetically unstable in nickel supercell.However,the structure of Re clusters containing vacancy and other solute atoms,like W、 Mo、 Cr、 Ta dose not show a positive binding energy,which means the vacancy and other solute atom cannot contribute to the rhenium clustering.In the mode considered in the current study,the rhenium is randomly distributed in the nickel base superalloy.
引文
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