彩虹(2015)台风雨带中的龙卷灾害调研与雷达观测分析
详细信息 查看官网全文
摘要
<正>2015年10月4日,台风彩虹(Mujigae)在登陆我国广东省湛江市的过程中,在台风中心右前象限的两条雨带中,形成了三个微型龙卷超级单体。这三个超级单体分别在广东省佛山市、广州市和汕尾市生成了三个龙卷风。在目前的国内外文献中,台风环境下的龙卷过程还未受到如中纬度龙卷那样的详细灾害调查分析。台风环境下的龙卷风漏斗云与地面灾害路径、地面风场及雷达观测特征之间的关系是否与中纬度龙卷的对应特征一致尚不清楚。为
引文
1 Atkins,N.T.,K.M.Butler,K.R.Flynn,and R.M.Wakimoto,2014:An integrated damage,visual,and radar analysis of the 2013Moore Oklahoma EF5 tornado.Bull.Amer.Meteor.Soc.,95,1549–1561,doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00033.1.
2 Bai,L.,Z.Meng,L.Huang,L.Yan,Z.Li,X.Mai,Y.Huang,D.Yao,and X.Wang,2017:An Integrated Damage,Visual,and Radar Analysis of the 2015 Foshan,Guangdong EF3 Tornado in China Produced by the Landfalling Typhoon Mujigae(2015).Bull.Amer.Meteor.Soc.,in press,doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0015.1.
3 McC aul,E.W.,Jr.,1991:Buoyancy and shear characteristics of hurricane-tornado environments.Mon.Wea.Rev.,119,1954–1978,doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1991)119<1954:BASCOH>2.0.CO;2.
4 Smith,B.,R.Thompson,A.Dean,and P.Marsh,2015:Diagnosing the Conditional Probability of Tornado Damage Rating Using Environmental and Radar Attributes.Wea.Forecasting,30,914–932,doi:10.1175/WAF-D-14-00122.1.
5 WSEC,2006:A recommendation for an enhanced Fujita scale(EF-scale).Texas Tech University Wind Science and Engineering Center Rep.,111 pp.[Available online at www.depts.ttu.edu/nwi/Pubs/FScale/EFScale.pdf.]
2 Bai,L.,Z.Meng,L.Huang,L.Yan,Z.Li,X.Mai,Y.Huang,D.Yao,and X.Wang,2017:An Integrated Damage,Visual,and Radar Analysis of the 2015 Foshan,Guangdong EF3 Tornado in China Produced by the Landfalling Typhoon Mujigae(2015).Bull.Amer.Meteor.Soc.,in press,doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0015.1.
3 McC aul,E.W.,Jr.,1991:Buoyancy and shear characteristics of hurricane-tornado environments.Mon.Wea.Rev.,119,1954–1978,doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1991)119<1954:BASCOH>2.0.CO;2.
4 Smith,B.,R.Thompson,A.Dean,and P.Marsh,2015:Diagnosing the Conditional Probability of Tornado Damage Rating Using Environmental and Radar Attributes.Wea.Forecasting,30,914–932,doi:10.1175/WAF-D-14-00122.1.
5 WSEC,2006:A recommendation for an enhanced Fujita scale(EF-scale).Texas Tech University Wind Science and Engineering Center Rep.,111 pp.[Available online at www.depts.ttu.edu/nwi/Pubs/FScale/EFScale.pdf.]