Distribution and diversity of bacterioplankton communities in subtropical seawater around Xiamen Island,China
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- 英文论文题名：Distribution and diversity of bacterioplankton communities in subtropical seawater around Xiamen Island,China
- 论文作者：Dapeng Shan ; Guangshan Wei ; Mingcong Li ; Wanpeng Wang ; Xu Li ; Zheng Gao ; Zongze Shao
- 英文论文作者：Dapeng Shan ; Guangshan Wei ; Mingcong Li ; Wanpeng Wang ; Xu Li ; Zheng Gao ; Zongze Shao ; Key Laboratory of Marine Biogenetic Resources ; Third Institute of Oceanography ; State Oceanic Administration ; State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology ; College of Life Sciences ; Shandong Agricultural University
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：Key Laboratory of Marine Biogenetic Resources,Third Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration;State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology,College of Life Sciences,Shandong Agricultural University;
- 英文论文关键词：bacterioplankton diversity ; pyrosequencing ; subtropical seawater ; Xiamen Island ; environmental factors
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-11
- 会议录名称：福建省海洋学会2016年学术年会论文摘要集
- 语种：英文
- 分类号：Q938.8
- 学会代码：FJHY
- 会议名称：福建省海洋学会2016年学术年会
- 会议地点：中国福建厦门
- 主办单位：福建省海洋学会、福建省水产研究所
- 学会名称：福建省海洋学会
- 页数：1
- 文件大小：38k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：地方
摘要
Marine bacterioplankton communities have profound impact on global biogeochemical cycles and ecological balances.Surveys have been widely performed in seawater of different latitudes,yet relatively little is known about the diversity of bacterioplankton assemblages and the factors shaping their spatial distribution in subtropical island.Here,we investigated the bacterial communities in such a subtropical region,Xiamen Island,using quantitative PCR(qPCR) and 454 pyrosequencing methods.The qPCR results showed that there were higher 16 S rRNA gene abundance in nitrogen and phosphorus-rich sites.Pyrosequencing evidenced that a total of 267 genera of 47 classes in 26 different phyla(or candidate phyla) and some unclassified bacteria were obtained from 52034 high-quality reads.The most dominant phylum was Proteobacteria,followed by Bacteroidetes,Actinobacteria,Firmicutes,Verrucomicrobia and Planctomycetes.Alpha- and Gammaproteobacteria were the most predominant classes,and the most abundant OTU was affiliated with SAR11 clade,followed by Rhodobacteraceae and Oceanospirillaceae.Redundancy analysis(RDA) revealed that total nitrogen and phosphorus were the critical controlling factors to influence the bacterioplankton communities in Xiamen Island.These results will provide insights into bacterial abundance,diversity and distribution patterns,as well as their controlling factors,in subtropical marine ecosystems.
Marine bacterioplankton communities have profound impact on global biogeochemical cycles and ecological balances.Surveys have been widely performed in seawater of different latitudes,yet relatively little is known about the diversity of bacterioplankton assemblages and the factors shaping their spatial distribution in subtropical island.Here,we investigated the bacterial communities in such a subtropical region,Xiamen Island,using quantitative PCR(qPCR) and 454 pyrosequencing methods.The qPCR results showed that there were higher 16 S rRNA gene abundance in nitrogen and phosphorus-rich sites.Pyrosequencing evidenced that a total of 267 genera of 47 classes in 26 different phyla(or candidate phyla) and some unclassified bacteria were obtained from 52034 high-quality reads.The most dominant phylum was Proteobacteria,followed by Bacteroidetes,Actinobacteria,Firmicutes,Verrucomicrobia and Planctomycetes.Alpha- and Gammaproteobacteria were the most predominant classes,and the most abundant OTU was affiliated with SAR11 clade,followed by Rhodobacteraceae and Oceanospirillaceae.Redundancy analysis(RDA) revealed that total nitrogen and phosphorus were the critical controlling factors to influence the bacterioplankton communities in Xiamen Island.These results will provide insights into bacterial abundance,diversity and distribution patterns,as well as their controlling factors,in subtropical marine ecosystems.
Marine bacterioplankton communities have profound impact on global biogeochemical cycles and ecological balances.Surveys have been widely performed in seawater of different latitudes,yet relatively little is known about the diversity of bacterioplankton assemblages and the factors shaping their spatial distribution in subtropical island.Here,we investigated the bacterial communities in such a subtropical region,Xiamen Island,using quantitative PCR(qPCR) and 454 pyrosequencing methods.The qPCR results showed that there were higher 16 S rRNA gene abundance in nitrogen and phosphorus-rich sites.Pyrosequencing evidenced that a total of 267 genera of 47 classes in 26 different phyla(or candidate phyla) and some unclassified bacteria were obtained from 52034 high-quality reads.The most dominant phylum was Proteobacteria,followed by Bacteroidetes,Actinobacteria,Firmicutes,Verrucomicrobia and Planctomycetes.Alpha- and Gammaproteobacteria were the most predominant classes,and the most abundant OTU was affiliated with SAR11 clade,followed by Rhodobacteraceae and Oceanospirillaceae.Redundancy analysis(RDA) revealed that total nitrogen and phosphorus were the critical controlling factors to influence the bacterioplankton communities in Xiamen Island.These results will provide insights into bacterial abundance,diversity and distribution patterns,as well as their controlling factors,in subtropical marine ecosystems.
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