干式DCT主离合器温升模型的简化与试验验证
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摘要
干式DCT聚热温升严重影响摩擦片性能,是DCT控制的难点。传统的有限元温度模型计算量大,无法用于实时控制器。本研究基于有限元模型分析,提出根据滑摩转速、正压力和滑摩时间计算温升的代数式简化模型。不同滑摩转速、正压力和滑摩时间的多种工况的台架试验结果表明,简化温度模型计算的误差小于15%,且计算量很小,可以用于实时控制器,为温度控制提供依据。
Intensive temperature rise during clutch slipping phase adversely influences the torque capacity and durability of the dry DCTs which are widely used in vehicle powertrains.Accurate temperature modeling is challenging for real- time control of the DCT.Unlike the finite element model which is time consuming and memory consuming,a simplified model is proposed based on the observation that the temperature rise is approximately linear with any of the three factors(normal force,slipping speed and slipping duration).Experimental validation including different normal force,slipping speed and slipping duration shows that the error of the simplified model is less than 15%.In addition,this model takes little time and is suitable for real time control.
引文
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