子宫锭治疗慢性宫颈炎宫颈糜烂(湿热下注证)临床疗效观察
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
目的:探讨子宫锭治疗慢性宫颈炎宫颈糜烂(湿热下注证)的临床疗效。方法:采用随机、对照原则,将符合宫颈糜烂(湿热下注证)诊断标准和中医辨证的80例患者纳入研究,治疗组和对照组各40例,分别予子宫锭和宫颈炎康栓阴道纳药。在治疗3个疗程后,观察宫颈糜烂面积、炎症程度及中医症状的改善,进行疗效评价。两组在人口学特征与病程、病情分布差异无显著性,具有可比性。结果:1.研究结果显示两组综合疗效比较无显著性差异(P>0.05),治疗组总有效率95.00%,对照组总有效率92.50%。2.两组宫颈糜烂面疗效比较无显著性差异(P>0.05),治疗组痊愈12例,总有效率87.50%,对照组痊愈8例,总有效率88.75%。中医症候疗效比较无显著异(P>0.05),治疗组痊愈8例,总有效率100%,对照组痊愈10例,总有效率100%。3.子宫锭治疗组经相关性分析结果表明,糜烂面积与疗效有相关性,面积越小,疗效越好。4.各组治疗前后宫颈糜烂面积、炎症程度、阴道清洁度、中医症候积分比较有显著差异(p<0.05),说明两组药均能有效改善宫颈糜烂(湿热下注证)的临床症状,缩小糜烂面,减轻炎症程度及阴道清洁度。治疗后组间比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。5.不良反应:试验期间,两组均未出现明显不良反应。结论:子宫锭能有效治疗中医辨证为湿热下注的宫颈糜烂,明显改善宫颈局部病变、糜烂面积、炎症程度、阴道清洁度及相关临床症状,无毒副作用,安全可靠,值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical evaluation of Zi Gong Ding treating chronic cervicitis and cervical erosion(damp invasion of lower energizer). Methods: Adopt stochastic contrast method.80 patients, accorded with the diagnostic standard of cervieal erosion of westem medicine and the type of damp invasion of lower energizer according to differentiation of syndromes in TCM, were divided into treatment and control group at random: 40 cases of the treatment group treated with the Zi Gong Ding via vagina; 40 cases of the control group given Gong Jing Yan Kang Shuan via Vagina. After the treatment of three courses, do the clinical evaluation by observing the size of cervieal erosion surface,the degree of inflammation,TCM Syndrome penthemeron,colp-clearing grade before and after the treatment and scoring records and following up. Two groups of study population characteristics and course of disease, disease distribution of the difference was not significant, comparable.Results: 1. There was no significant difference between these two groups on the comprehensive(P>0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group,was95.00% ,while the control group was92.50%.2. There was no significant difference (P> 0.05) in two sets of surface effects of cervical erosion:treatment group, 12 cases fully recovered, the total rate of 87.50%; control group, 8 cases of recovery, the total effective rate 88.75%. Efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine symptoms showes no significant differences (P> 0.05), eight cases recovered in the treatment group with a total effective rate 100% while in the control group healed 10 cases also with a total effective rate 100%.3. The correlation analysis results of Zi Gong Ding treatment group show that the erosion area has relevance to therapeutic effects with an area smaller, the better curative effect.4. Both could significantly depress the integral about the size of cervieal erosion surface,the degree of inflammation,colp- clearing grade and the TCM syndrome penthemeron after the treatment(P<0.05).It stated that the two groups had significant effect on the symptoms.There was no significant difference between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05).5. Adverse reactions and side effects: no obvious adverse reactions and side effects in both groups during clinical study.Conclusion : Zi Gong Ding suppository could effectivly treat chronic cervicitis and cervical erosion(damp invasion of lower energizer),obviously improve erosion area, inflammation, vaginal cleanliness and the correlate symptoms, had no side effects. Therefore, Zi Gong Ding suppository is a kind of safe, reliable medicine and worthy of popularization.
引文
[1]何爱珍.3856例农村妇女病普查中宫颈炎资料分析[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2003,(5):296.
    [2]乐杰主编.妇产科学[M].第6版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2004.291.
    [3]钱建康.13356例已婚妇女妇科病普查结果[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2004,24(3):36
    [4]于佳,曾芳玲,苏红梅,曾晓琴,关玉施.2001-2006年广州市已婚育龄妇女妇女病普查普治情况分析[J].预防医学论坛,2007,6(13)6:483-485
    [5]杨任凤,欧阳惠卿,李淑云.宫颈炎康栓治疗慢性宫颈炎58例疗效观察[J].新中医杂志,2000,12(32):15
    [6]贺爱萍.宫颈糜烂危险因素的病例对照研究[J].河南预防医学杂志,2007,18(3):220-221
    [7]唐志英,唐志华.妇女宫颈糜烂患病情况调查分析[J].职业与健康.2005,10,21(10):1628
    [8]唐紊恩.宫颈储备细胞与糜烂及癌变发生的关系[J].北京:北京医科大学学报.1993,25(1):61.
    [9]郑怀美,苏应宽.新编实用妇科学[M].济南:山东科学出版社1995:381-382.
    [10]胡翀,谭晓燕,石红英等. 2001年-2005年珠海市妇女病普查中宫颈糜烂分析[J].医学与社会.2006,19(8):13-15.
    [11]周玲,杜建新,张文颖.3种方法治疗宫颈糜烂的临床观察[J].中国妇幼保健.2007,22:1112-1114
    [12] Chen YX, Liao CS, Yang XE et al. An analysis of epidemic factors in cervical cancer by additional logistic regression mode. Clin Med J,1990,103:55
    [13]傅杰科,钟玲,况明英.宫腔镜电切宫颈治疗慢性宫颈的临床研究[J].实用妇产科杂志,2001,17(4):212
    [14]项海芝,袁汀,宫丽娜.中药治疗宫颈糜烂研究新进展[J].实用药物与临床,2007,10(1):53-55
    [15]中华人民共和国卫生部药政局颁发.中药新药治疗临床研究指导原则[S].1993,256-261.
    [16]欧阳惠卿主编.中医妇科学(供中医类专业用).北京:人民卫生出版社,2002.131.
    [17] (唐)王冰撰注,鲁兆麟主校.黄帝内经·素问.沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1997.94.
    [18]黄绳武主编.中国医学百科全书·中医妇科学.上海:上海科技出版社,1983.
    [19]杨家林.带下病病机及证治.四川中医,1986,(3):7.
    [20]浦永芬.带下病从瘀论治初探.贵阳中医学院学报,1994(3):11-13.
    [21] BENSON RC, PERNOLL ML eds.Benson and Pernoll Handbook of obstetrics and Gynecology[M].9th Edition.1994.517-518.
    [22] PLOURDE PJ,PEPIN J.AGOKIE el al.Human immunodeficieney virus typeⅠseroconversion in women with genital uleers[J].The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1994,170:313-7.
    [23] CAMPBELL S.Gynaecology by ten Teachers[M].17th Edition.Orford University Press,2000.113-114.
    [24]马丁,奚玲.宫颈癌流行病学及病因学研究进展[J].实用妇产科杂志, 2001,17(1): 61-62.
    [25]王炯,贾书花,朱红.子宫颈糜烂的组织发生及病因分析[J].长治医学院学报, 2000, 14 (1): 39.
    [26]江敏,综述,徐琳.子宫颈糜烂流行病学研究新进展[J].昆明医学院学报,2003,(4):48-50.
    [27]韩雪松.慢性宫颈炎的病因学进展[J].云南医药,2003,24(2):156-158.
    [28] SINGH V,PRASHARI A,SATYANARYANAL,etal.Biological behavior and etology of inflammatory cervical[J].Diagnostic Cytopathology,1999,20(4):199-200.
    [29]刘家驹.医学微生物学(11)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,l991:228-231.
    [30]姜翔,陈萍.慢性宫颈炎与支原体感染的关系[J].国际医药卫生导报,2004,10(18):250.
    [31]张艳旭.宫颈糜烂与衣原体和支原体感染关系的临床分析[J].中国医药导报,2008,5(8):90.
    [32]李亚显.女性生殖道支原体和衣原体感染的临床表现及诊断[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2005,11(21):643-644.
    [33] Castle PE,Giuliano AR.Chapter 4:Genital tract infections,cervial inflammation and antioxidant nutrients-assessing their roles as human papillomavirus cofactors.J Natl Cancer InstMongor,2003,(3):29
    [34]樊英,陈毅男,张国楠,等.子宫颈分泌物中人乳头瘤病毒感染的调查研究[J].现代预防医学,1998,25(3):379-380.
    [35]李季,曹文菩,颜景兰.宫颈糜烂患者HPV潜伏感染研究[J].中国临床医学,2005,12(1):127-128.
    [36]吴咏梅,徐明茹,吕新民.467例宫颈炎与HPV感染关系分析[J].重庆医学,2005,34(3):434.
    [37] Nobbenhuis MA,Walboomers JM,Helmerherst TJ,et al.Relation of Human papillomavirus status to cervical lesions and consequences for cervital cancer screening:a prospective study.Lancet,1999,354:20-25.
    [38]陶萍萍,卞美璐,李敏,等.HPV多重感染与宫颈病变关系探讨[J].中国妇产科临床杂志,2006,7(2):94-127.
    [39] HO G Y,KADISH A S,BUBK B D,etal.HPV 16 and cigarette smoking as risk factors for high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.Int Cancer,1998,78(3):281-285.
    [40]李一昭,张士伟,刘静,等.女性生殖道人乳头瘤病毒感染与宫颈癌前病变与宫颈癌的关系[J].中国肿瘤临床,1999,26(2):111.
    [41]刘军连,王德堂,喻启桂.宫颈单纯疱疹病毒感染的检测和分型[J].第四军医大学学报,2004:25(9):封2.
    [42]王晓霞,皮肖冰,伍启康.性病门诊妇女宫颈糜烂与单纯疱疹病毒2型活动感染关系探讨及临床治疗初探[J].中国艾滋病性病,2004,10(5):367-378.
    [43]陈伟丽,姚塑,金杨,等.多聚酶链反应探讨人乳头瘤病毒和疱疹病毒-2与宫颈疾病的关系[J].中国妇幼保健杂志,1995,11(16):349.
    [44]李兆艾,严宗哲,朱庆义.多因素感染对宫颈癌及宫颈糜烂的影响[J].山西医药杂志,1999,28(3):236-237.
    [45]王志洁,孙瑜,鲁德银.人巨细胞病毒对小鼠宫颈的诱癌作用[J].中华实验和临床病毒学杂志,1997,11(1);24-26.
    [46]魏燕新,李学荣,李蔓波. 156例子宫颈糜烂相关因素分析[J].宁夏医学杂志, 2000, 22 (6):357.
    [47]段琼红,肖敦振,等.湖北省农村已婚育龄妇女慢性宫颈炎患病情况及其影响因素分析[J].实用预防医学,2003,10(5):637-639.
    [48]李凤香.尾丝宫内节育器与宫颈糜烂关系的临床分析[J].黑龙江医药科学,2000,23(2):42.
    [49] Dolgushin II,Chernykh SL,Dolgushina VF.Hormonal correetion of the resident mieroflora of the vagina and uterus cevrix in women with chronic cervicitis[J].Zh Mikrobio epidemiol immunobiol,2001,(4):100-104.
    [50] Braekett WW.The etiology and treatment of cervical erosion.J Tenn Dent Assoc,1994,74(3):14-18.
    [51]张惜阴主编.实用妇产科学[M].第2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2003:564
    [52]柯应夔.临床妇科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1999.
    [53]任德全主编.临床实用中成药[M].第1版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2002.1094.
    [54] Norihiro B,Toshihiro A,Ken Y,et al.Anti-inflammatory activities of the triterpeneacids from the resin of Boswellia carteri[J]. Ethnopharmacology, 2006,107(2): 249- 253.
    [55]累载权.中药学,第五版.上海科学技术出版社,2000,203.
    [56]张宝国.矿物药[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2005,163,451-452.
    [57] Fassina G, Vene R, Morini M, et al.Mechanisms of inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and vascular tumor growth by epigallocatechin-3-gallate. Clin Cancer Res, 2004,10:4865-4873.
    [58] Singh D, Chander V, Chopra K. Protective effect of catechin on ischemia- reperfusion- induced renal injury in rats. Pharmacol Rep, 2005, 57:70-76.
    [59] Blanco AR, La Terra Mule S, Babini G, et al. (-)epigallocatechin- 3-gallateinhibits gelatinase activity of some bacterial isolates fromocular infection, and limits their invasion through gelatine.Biophys Acta,2003,1620:273-281.
    [60] Li Z X, Wang X H, Yue Y S,et al. Study on the antibacteri-al activity out of the body ofCatechuin 308 individual clinicalbacteria by new method [J].Chin J Infor Tradit Chin Med, 2001, 8(1): 38-40.
    [61]刘嵘,濮德敏.雄黄的研究进展[J].时珍国医国药, 2007, 18(4): 983.
    [62]康永,李先荣,程霞,等.雄黄药理作用的实验研究及其毒性观察[J].时珍国医国药, 1998, 9(4): 322.
    [63]刘洋,张伯礼,胡利民.冰片的药理实验研究概况[J].天津中医药,2003,20(4):85-86.
    [64]连其深.蛇床子的化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J].中药材,2003,26(2):141-143.
    [65]孙蓉,王任卿,于晓等.麝香的化学与药理研究进展[J].齐鲁药事,2005,24(5):296-267.
    [66]郝吉福,程怡.麝香的药理学研究概况[J].时珍国医国药,2004,15(4):248-249.
    [67]尹士敏,王士贤.麝香的药理作用及临床研究近况[J].天津药学,2002,14(3):42-44.
    [68]裴宗弟.龙血竭的化学成分的鉴别[J].黑龙江医药,2006,19(06):429-430.
    [69]李红宾,王正文.血竭治疗皮肤黏膜创伤及其作用机制研究[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2003,12(18):2016-2018.
    [70]韩进庭.白矾的药理作用及临床应用研究进展[J].现代医药卫生,2006,22(24):3763-3764.
    [1]唐紊恩.宫颈储备细胞与糜烂及癌变发生的关系.北京:北京医科大学学报.1993,25(1):61.
    [2]熊青.中医药治疗宫颈糜烂近况[J].现代诊断与治疗,2006,17(6):351-353.
    [3]高雪莲,杜凤英,于慧萍.宫糜膏治疗宫颈炎30例[J].陕西中医,1998,19(6):268.
    [4]张慧.宫糜散治疗宫颈糜烂[J].山东中医杂志,1998,17(8):348.
    [5]王秋焕,亢丽.中医药治疗宫颈糜烂306例疗效分析[J].现代中医药,2003,14(1):34235.
    [6]张静涛,贾蕊莉,复方沙棘籽油栓治疗宫颈糜烂86例.现代中医药,2006,26(5):45-46.
    [7]张明丽.中药内服外用治疗慢性宫颈84例[J].国医论坛,2004,19(1):39-40.
    [8]任怀英,李英琴.中药治疗慢性宫颈炎132例疗效分析[J].黑龙江医药科学,1999,22(1):66.
    [9]杨挺,何军.治疗宫颈糜烂100例[J].中国民间疗法.2007,7(15)7:56-57.
    [10]傅兰芳,安玉梅.中药治疗宫颈糜烂的疗效观察[J].宁夏医学院学报,2006,22(3):221-222.
    [11]张云梅.中药粉剂治疗宫颈糜烂80例[J].湖北中医杂志,1998,20(5):41.
    [12]郭巧燕,刘继芳.致康胶囊治疗宫颈糜烂196例分析[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2001,8(6):58.
    [13]王惠津,王丽妹.中西医结合治疗未产妇宫颈糜烂60例[J].天津中医,1998,15(5):197-198.
    [14]郑素英.中西医结合治疗宫颈糜烂130例[J].新中医, 1998, 30(9):42-43.
    [15]孙宜玲,秦真娥.中药治疗慢性宫颈炎96例[J].中国民间疗法,2002,10(2):21.
    [16]王廷彬.中药宫颈炎粉治疗慢性宫颈炎78例疗效观察[J].辽宁中医杂志,2004,25(3):59.
    [17]赵美玲,邹颂宪,李风菊.微波治疗宫颈糜烂108例疗效观察[J].青岛大学医学院学报,1997,2:183.
    [18]宗晓声.微波治疗慢性宫颈炎疗效观察.江苏预防医学,2006,17(3):62-63.
    [19]赵婧.微波治疗宫颈糜烂90例[ J ] .荷泽医专学报,2002,14(2):29-30.
    [20]徐晓英,吴姜,卢红.微波治疗宫颈糜烂1 32例[J].南通大学学报,2005,25(1):65-67.
    [21]胡美荣,彭彬.奥平栓联合微波治疗宫颈糜烂131例疗效分析[J].咸宁学院学报(医学版),2007,21(2):141-142.
    [22]卢皖雯.云南白药加微波治疗宫颈糜烂疗效观察[J].临床医药实践杂志.2007,6(16)6 B :505-506.
    [23]肖英,陈艳.微波加侧柏散局部外敷治疗宫颈糜烂608例报告[J].中原医刊,2005,32(13):13-15.
    [24]郭陵玉.微波配合中药外敷治疗宫颈糜烂842例效果观察[J].中国热带医学,2002,2(3):349.
    [25]吴小裘.微波治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床研究[J].现代医药卫生,2005,21(17):2267-2268.
    [26]袁飞群,彭鑫美.苦参栓联合微波治疗宫颈糜烂66例效果观察[J].南通大学学报,2005,25(5):374-376.
    [27]阳秋红.雌三醇栓配合微波治疗宫颈糜烂40例临床分析[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2006,15(5):597-598.
    [28]尼罗法·赛提瓦地,阿古丽斯拉甫·艾.维西医结合治疗宫颈糜烂58例观察[J].中国民族医药杂志,2006,4:16.
    [29]胡向军,刘玮,赵剑红,等.高频电刀配合西瓜霜治疗宫颈糜烂疗效评价[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2003,13(1):38.
    [30]黄晓清.波姆光疗仪并中药止带方治疗宫颈糜烂18例[J].福建中医药,1998,29(20):38-39.
    [31]张书云.波姆光照射后加用自拟宫糜散治疗宫颈糜烂109例[J].安徽中医临床杂志,1998,10(2):97.
    [32]李巧云,闻立红.高频电波刀联合保妇康栓治疗宫颈病变疗效观察[J].医药论坛杂志,2007,6(28)12:56-57.
    [33]李寒松,张巧.高频电波刀治疗宫颈糜烂的临床观察[J].中国医刊,2004,39(9):39
    [34]张国翔,荣风年.高频电波刀治疗宫颈糜烂的临床观察[J].实用妇产科杂志,2005,21(2):116.
    [35] Manetta A,Bhaumik M.Large-LooP excision of transformation zoon.An alternative approach in the management of cervical intrapithe neoplasia[J].The Femal patienr,1994,19(3):45.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700