我国征地补偿制度变迁的路径依赖与路径创新研究(1949-2013)
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
土地一直以来都是人类赖以生存的基础,历来被人类所重视。近年来,随着我国城市化进程和城镇化步伐加快,对土地的需要日益扩大,范围也越来越广,当然,随之而来的问题也越来越多。
     征地补偿制度作为一项重要的土地制度在我国经济、社会快速发展进程中扮演着重要角色。而这项制度产生于特定的历史年代,受当时的社会环境和相关制度制约,必然有其时限性和局限性,特别是在社会主义公有制改造完成之后,土地所有权变为国家和集体所有,在土地征收过程中过多强调国家利益,而损害了农民个体的合法权益和合理诉求。几十年来,我国经济发展虽然取得了巨大成就,但是,在城镇化进程加速进程中,巨大的土地需求与偏低的征地补偿导致土地价值被严重扭曲,农民土地权益被严重侵害,抵制征地事件大有愈演愈烈之势。据有关部门统计,自2002年以来,全国超过1/3的群体上访事件都归与土地问题有关,而其中60%直接由征地问题引起。2004年,我国所有信访事件中,有超过半数的事件都与征地问题相关。可见,征地补偿问题已经成为我国的重大社会问题。
     究其原因,这与我国现存征地补偿制度自身的制度缺陷有着密切关联,新制度经济学认为,任何一种制度的建立都会受到其特定的历史环境和制度环境的制约和影响,随着环境的改变,制度也会随之变迁。但是,由于存在报酬递增,制度在后来的变迁过程中会受到初始制度的影响,从而形成对初始制度的路径依赖。而作为配套的制度存量,土地产权制度、既得利益集团、相关互补性制度变迁的不同步等等,都会影响我国征地补偿制度的变迁轨迹,使其形成了对这些制度安排存量的路径依赖,并在报酬递增路径依赖作用下使原有效率低下的征地补偿制度得到进一步巩固和加强,进而损害到农民的土地权益。
     本文试图从我国征地补偿制度的历史变迁和特征入手,总结出其具备路径依赖特征的表现形式,分析其产生路径依赖现象的深层原因,并探析破解其路径依赖的有效途径,从而达到破解我国征地补偿制度变迁路径依赖困局的目的。
     本文遵循理论研究与实证分析相结合的研究思路,利用宏观层面数据和微观层面数据相结合的数据分析方法,对几十年来我国征地补偿制度在变迁中的绩效进行分析与研究,以便找到正确的改革方向。
     全文共分八章:
     绪论主要阐明本文研究的背景、意义和方法,对相关研究动态进行梳理,着重强调研究的创新和特色,并提出需要进一步研究的问题。
     第二章简介制度变迁理论和路径依赖理论的基本概念,为进一步的研究构建理论分析框架。对制度变迁理论和路径依赖理论进行总结和阐释,并介绍报酬递增路径依赖理论的适用情况及影响制度变迁的路径依赖的影响因素。
     第三章对我国征地补偿制度的历史进行梳理,并总结其特点和主要问题,并结合历史事实说明,我国征地补偿制度初始条件形成之后,变迁过程中存在报酬递增的路径依赖现象,在固定成本效应、学习效应、协调效应和适应性预期效应的共同作用下不断得到强化。
     第四章证明我国建国初期形成的初始固有公有制土地产权制度是导致我国征地补偿制度长期处于低效率状态的一个重要因素。
     第五章阐释既得利益集团对现有征地补偿制度安排的坚决维护是导致我国征地补偿制度长期处于低效率状态的另一个重要原因。
     第六章介绍固有意识形态对我国现存征地补偿制度的约束是导致我国征地补偿制度长期低效的思想原因。
     第七章相关互补性制度的整体变迁困境阻滞了我国征地补偿制度的良性变迁,是导致其长期路径依赖和低效的重要原因之一。
     第八章对我国征地补偿制度未来的路径创新和可能的路径选择进行探讨,尝试破解我国征地补偿制度变迁路径依赖的可能性和可行性。
Land has always been a basic element of human survival and production, andalways attracts great attention. In recent years, with the high speed of our country'surbanization, the need for land is continuously extending, and the scope also goes morewidely. Certainly, this phenomenon brings more and more problems.
     As an important land system, land expropriation compensation system plays asignificant role in the rapid development of China's economy and society. However,since this system is born in a particular time, limited by the social environment and therelevant system, it must have its timeliness and limitations, especially after thetransformation of socialist public ownership, the land turns to be the state and collectiveownership, and too much emphasis on the interests of the state in the process of landexpropriation damages the legitimate interests and reasonable demands of farmers. Fordecades, our country’s economy has made tremendous development, but with furtherenhancement of the comprehensive strength, the expansion of the scope of landrequisition, as well as the low standard of land expropriation compensation, more andmore conflicts and disputes about land expropriation have appeared. According torelevant department’s statistics, since2002more than one-third of the masses havepetitioned due to land issues, and60%of which were directly caused by landexpropriation. In2004, land expropriation accounted for over50%of the total number ofpetition letters. Therefore, land expropriation compensation has become a major socialproblem.
     Investigating its reason, it is closely related to the institutional defects of existingland expropriation compensation system itself. According to new institutional economics,any system’s establishment will be restricted and influenced by its specific historical andinstitutional environment, and with the change of the environment, the system willchange accordingly. But because of increasing return, the changes of the system in thelater process are influenced by the initial system, and this constitutes the phenomenon ofpath dependence on the initial system. The same case, as the system stock matched withour country’s land expropriation compensation system, land property rights system, vested interests groups, non synchronous change of the relevant complementaryinstitutions and so on, to a certain extent, will affect the transitional contrail of the landexpropriation compensation system, and make it form path dependence on the stock ofinstitutional arrangements. Moreover, under the effect of increasing return pathdependence, the original low-efficient land expropriation compensation system is furtherconsolidated and strengthened, and the rights and interests of farmers will be damaged.
     This thesis attempts to proceed with the history change and characteristics of landexpropriation compensation system in our country, summarizes its form which has thecharacteristics of path dependence, analyzes the deep cause of the phenomenon of pathdependence, and discusses the effective ways to break the path dependence, then finallyreaches the goal to break the path dependence dilemma of our country land expropriationcompensation system.
     This thesis follows the research thought of theoretical research combined withempirical analysis, uses the combination of macro and micro level data analysis method,summarizes and analyzes the performance of the land expropriation compensationsystem in our country for decades, aims to find the right reform direction.
     The whole text is divided into eight chapters
     Introduction Mainly expound the research background, significance and methodsof this thesis, sort out the research development, and focus on the innovation andfeatures of the research, then put forward some problems which need to be studiedfurther.
     Chapter two Introduce the basic concept of institutional change theory and pathdependence theory to build theoretical analysis framework for further study. Summarizeand interpret institutional change theory and path dependence theory, then introduceapplicable situation of increasing return path dependence theory and the factors ofaffecting the path dependence of institutional change
     Chapter three Sort out the history of the land requisition compensation system inChina, and summarize its history and characteristics. Apply historical facts to prove thatmake use of the increasing return path dependence theory to show its formation andstrengthening mechanism after the initial conditions of land expropriation compensationsystem in China took shape and under the joint action of the fixed cost effect, learning effect, coordinate effect and adaptive expectations effect.
     Chapter four Prove that in the early years after the founding of the PRC theinitial inherent public ownership of land property right system is an important factor tomake our land expropriation compensation system in a state of low efficiency for a longtime.
     Chapter five Interpret that the vested interests groups’resolute maintenance of theexisting land expropriation compensation system arrangements is another importantfactor to make our land expropriation compensation system in a state of low efficiencyfor a long time.
     Chapter six Introduce that inherent ideology’s restrictions on the existing landexpropriation compensation system is the ideology reason for long-term low-efficientland expropriation compensation system in China.
     Chapter seven Indicate that the overall change plight of the relevant complementarysystem blocks the vicissitudes of land expropriation compensation system in China, isone of the main reasons for its long-term path dependence and low efficiency.
     Chapter eight Probe the further path innovation and the choice of possible path andtry to crack the possibility and feasibility of path dependence in the vicissitude process ofour land expropriation compensation system.
引文
①吴淑莲.城市化与房地产业互动发展关系研究[D].博士学位论文,华中农业大学,2006:14
    ①肖绮芳,张换兆,郝寿义.农地制度及农民社会保障制度整体性变迁研究[J].山西财经大学学报,2009(3):8-15
    ①唐烈英,施润.集体征地中的利益主体解读及其法律规制[J].中州学刊,2007(3):87-91
    ②程开明.城市偏向视角下的农地征用[J].农村经济,2006(12):37-40
    ①张安录、匡爱民、王一兵:征地补偿费分配制度研究[M].科学出版社2010.7,
    ①Arthur.W.Brian.Competing Technologies,Increasing Returns, and Lock-in by Historical Events[J].EconomicJournal,99,116-131,1989
    ②Paul.A.David..Evolution and Path Dependence in Economic Ideas:Psat and Present[M], Cheltenham, England,2000
    ①卢现祥.新制度经济学[M],湖北:武汉大学出版社,2011(2):187
    ③Thomas.C.Schelling:Micro Motives and Macro Behavior,New York:Norton,(1978)
    ①贾根良.报酬递增经济学:回顾与展望(一)[J].南开经济研究,1998(6)
    ②Paul.A.David.Understanding the Economics of QWERTY:the Necessity of Nistory,in EconomicHistory and theModern Economics (William N. Parker. ed.1986),New York:Basil Blackwell
    ①Arthur.Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms in Economics,The Economy as An Evolving Complex System,1988:10
    ①Liebowitz, S. J. and Stephen E. Margolis (1990),“The Fable of the Keys”, Journal of Law and Economics,22:1-26
    ①Roe,M,J.1996. Chaos and evolution in law and economics. Harvard Law Review109:641-68
    ②诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008:130
    ①Greif, Avner,“On the Interrelations and Economic Implications of Economic,Social,Political, and NormativeFactors:Reflections from Two Late Medieval Societies”,in The Frontier of the New Institutional Economics,byDrobak,New York,1997:58
    ①诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008:130
    ①亚当·斯密,国富论(1776)
    ②AUGUSTIN A. COURNOT, RESEARCHES INTO THE MATHEMATICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE THEORYOF WEALTH56-66(Nathaniel T. Bacon trans., The Macmillan Co.1927)(1838).
    ③ALFRED MARSHALL, PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS319(5th ed.1907)(1890)
    ④W. Brian Arthur, Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms in Economics, in ARTHUR,25:112
    ①Arthur, Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms,26;Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by HistoricalSmall Events,99ECON J.116(1989), reprinted in ARTHUR,25
    ②Arthur, Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms,26:112
    ③W. Brian Arthur et al., On Generalized Urn Schemes of the Polya Kind,19CYBERNETICS61(1983);W. BrianArthur et al., Strong Laws for a Class of Path-Dependent Urn Processes, in PROCEEDINGS OF THEINTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION, KIEV (1985), reprinted in ARTHUR,25:185-201
    ④Arthur, Competing Technologies,27:116
    ⑤Arthur et al., Path-Dependent Processes,29:36
    ⑥Arthur, Self-Reinforcing Mechanisms,26:116
    ①Paul A. David, Clio and the Economics of QWERTY,75AM. ECON. REV.332,332(1985).
    ②[德]柯武钢,史漫飞.制度经济学[M].北京:商务印书馆,2008:7
    ①新中国60周年系列报告之一:光辉的历程宏伟的篇章[EB/OL]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjfx/ztfx/qzxzgcl60zn/t20090907_402584869.htm
    ①科斯等.财产权力与制度变迁:产权学派与新制度学派译文集[M].上海三联书店,1991:371-403
    ①道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M],上海:上海三联书店,2008:126-138
    ①卢现祥主编.新制度经济学[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2011:185
    ①张先贵.农村集体土地所有权:有所为与有所不为[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013(4)2013(4):14-19
    ②张元庆.中国城镇化与征地困局--基于农地产权视角的思考[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014(3):16-21
    ③周其仁.农地产权与征地制度——中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(1):193-210.
    ①赵淑琴.农地征用制度与实践:问题及征用补偿方略[J].农业经济问题,2004(4)
    ②张元庆.中国城镇化与征地困局--基于农地产权视角的思考[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014(3):16-21
    ①杭州市淳安县被征地农民基本生活保障问题调研报告.2003.5
    ②浙江省劳动和社会保障厅.全省被征地农民基本生活保障工作座谈会文件材料.2003.7.16
    ③张元庆.我国城镇化进程中的征地困局与路径探析[J].海南大学学报,2013(6):27-33
    ①Arthur, W.Brian (1989),“Competing Technologies,Increasing Returns, and Lock-in by Historical Events,”Economic Journal1vol.99,pp.116-131
    ②道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008(10):131
    ①道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008(10):131
    ①周其仁.农地产权与征地制度——中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(1):193-210
    ②李慧中、张期陈.征地利益论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社2011:100
    ①道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008(10):131
    ②道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008(10):131
    ①黄祖辉,汪晖.非公共利益性质的征地行为与土地发展权补偿[J].经济研究,2002(5):66-71
    ①周其仁.农地产权与征地制度——中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(1):193-210
    ①中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第10条
    ②林毅夫,蔡昉,李周.中国的奇迹:发展战略与经济改革[M].上海:上海三联书店,1999:110-119
    ①周其仁.中国农村改革-国家和所有权关系的变化[J].管理世界,1995(3):184-195
    ②杨德才.中国经济史新论(1949-2009)(上册)[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2009:353-355
    ③Coase, T. H.“The Problem of Social Cost”, Journal of Law and Economics,1960(3):1-44
    ①中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第10条
    ②中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第13条
    ③中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第14条
    ④中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第15条
    ①李慧中,张期陈.征地利益论[M].北京:复旦大学出版社,2011:262-266
    ①刘晓英,南灵.明晰农地产权,改革征地补偿[J].农村经济,2005(1):30-32
    ②汪晖.城乡结合部的土地征用:征用权与征地补偿[J].中国农村经济,2002(2):40-46
    ①张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6):29-32
    ②Coase, T. H.,”The Problem of Social Cost”, Journal of Law and Economics,1960(3):1-44.
    ③中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第2条
    ①中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第63条
    ②中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第55条
    ③周其仁.农地产权与征地制度——中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(1):193-210
    ①李慧中,张期陈.征地利益论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2011:12-13
    ①钱忠好,曲福田.规范政府土地征用行为切实保障农民土地权益[J].中国农村经济,2004(12):4-9
    ②李慧中,张期陈.征地利益论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2011:96-99
    ①卢现祥.论政府在我国基础设施领域促进竞争及反垄断中的“诺斯悖论”[J].管理世界,2002(2):81-86
    ②周其仁.农地产权与征地制度--中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(1):193-210
    ①王国生.过渡时期地方政府与中央政府的纵向博弈及其经济效应[J].南京大学学报2001(1):110-117
    ①奥尔森.集体行动的逻辑[M].上海:上海三联书店,1995:7
    ①中华人民共和国土地管理法[Z].2004年修订版,第10条
    ②陈剑波.农地制度.所有权问题还是委托--代理问题[J].经济研究,2006(7):83-91
    ①高雅.农村土地股份合作制中委托代理问题的思考[J].农村经济,2010(9):48-50
    ①张元庆.中国城镇化与征地困局--基于农地产权视角的思考[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014(3):16-21
    ①张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6):29-32
    ②李慧中,张期陈.征地利益论[M].复旦大学出版社,2011:266-268
    ①柳建平.中国农村土地制度及改革研究——不同主题的逻辑分析[J].海南大学学报:人文社会科学版,2012(5):90-98
    ①卡尔曼海姆.意识形态与乌托邦[M].北京:商务印书馆,2000:59
    ②Macridis,Roy C.1980. Contemporary Political Ideologies:Movements and Regimes. Cambridge, Massachusetts:Winthrop Publishers, Inc. p.4.
    ①刘和旺.论诺思意识形态理论的演变[J].山东社会科学,2009(3):69-73
    ②诺斯.经济史上的结构与变迁[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005:39
    ①诺斯.经济史上的结构与变迁[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005:62
    ②张元庆,张嘉.我国征地补偿制度变迁的路径依赖与退出分析[J].农业经济,2013(3):10-12
    ①杨德才.中国经济史新论(1949-2009)(上册)[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2009:142-152
    ①孙圣民.制度变迁视角的意识形态理论分析[J].经济评论,2006(6):59-67
    ①哈耶克论文集[M].北京:首都经贸大学出版社,2001:371-372
    ①Grrei, Avner.“Microtheory and Resent Developments in the Study of Institutions through Economic History”, inDavid M.Kerps and Kenneth F.Wallis, eds, Advances in Economic Theory, vol.2, Cambridge:Cambridge UniversityPress,1997, pp.24-25
    ②孙圣民.制度变迁视角的意识形态理论分析[J].经济评论,2006(6):59-67
    ①张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6):29-32
    ①厉以宁.经济史上的结构和变革[M].北京:商务印书馆,1992:195
    ①李文震.论制度结构及其互补性对制度变迁绩效的影响[J].湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001(3):16-21
    ②胡庄君,陈剑波和邱继成等.财产权利与制度变迁[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1994:270
    ③胡庄君,陈剑波和邱继成等.财产权利与制度变迁[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1994:377
    ①[日]青木昌彦著,周黎安译.比较制度分析[M].上海:上海远东出版社,2001:228-233
    ①[日]青木昌彦著,周黎安译.比较制度分析[M].上海:上海远东出版社,2001:270-273
    ①肖绮芳,张换兆和郝寿义.农地制度及农民社会保障制度整体性变迁研究[J].山西财经大学学报,2009(3):8-15
    ①杨勇,罗能生.互补性与制度变迁理论研究[J].经济研究,2010(1):14-18
    ②朱光华,刘大可.产权制度变革与市场机制建设的互补[J].南开经济研究,2001(4):33-37
    ①周小亮.论经济结构调整与制度创新中的对称与互补[J].经济评论,2001(3):19-25
    ①陈利根等.土地征用制度改革与创新:一个经济学分析框架[J].中国农村观察,2003(6)
    ①毛泽东选集(第4卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1991:1481
    ②费正清主编.剑桥中华人民共和国史(1949-1965)[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1990:68
    ①赵小风,李瑞雪.关于我国土地征用制度的若干思考[J].西南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2004(1):27-29
    ①[日]青木昌彦著,周黎安译.比较制度分析[M].上海:上海远东出版社,2001:263-269
    ①道格拉斯C.诺斯.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,2008:131
    ①李慧中,张期陈.征地利益论[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2011:266-267
    ②张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6):29-32
    ①陈剑波.农地制度.所有权问题还是委托——代理问题[J].经济研究,2006(7):83-91
    ①张元庆.我国城镇化进程中的征地困局与路径探析[J].海南大学学报,2013(6):27-33
    ②张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6):29-32
    ①张维迎.博弈论与信息经济学[M].上海:格致出版社,上海三联书店,上海人民出版社,2004:119-122
    ①吴光芸,杨龙.超越集体行动的困境:社会资本与制度分析[J].东南学术,2006(3):11-16
    ①郭景萍.集体行动的情感逻辑[J].河北学刊,2006(3):81-86
    ①张元庆,邱爱莲.英国、德国和美国征地补偿制度对比研究[J].世界农业,2013(6):54-57
    ②卢现祥.论政府在我国基础设施领域促进竞争及反垄断中的“诺斯悖论”[J].管理世界,2002(2):81-86
    ①诺思.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海三联书店,2008:126-138
    [1] Alston, L. J.Libecap, G. D,&Schneider, R. The Departments and Impact of PropertyRights: Land Titles on the Brazilian Frontier. Journal of Law Economics andorganization,1996(12)
    [2] Arthur, W. Brian.1990."Positive Feedbacks in the Economy." Scientific American262(February):92-99
    [3] Arthur, W.Brian (1989),“Competing Technologies,Increasing Returns, and Lock-inby Historical Events,”Economic Journal,vol.99,pp.116-131
    [4] Arthur,W. Brian (1994),Increasing Returns and Path Dependence in the Economy,Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
    [5] Ash, R. A., Bretz, R. D,&Dreher, G. F. The measurement and dimensionality ofcompensation satisfaction in law enforcement. the5th Annual Meeting of theSociety for Industrial and Organizational Psychology (SIOP),1965
    [6] Bazel, Y H., Econcmic Analysis of Property Rights. Cambridge UniversityPress,1989
    [7] Bazely.Economic Analysis of Property Rights. Cambridge:Cambridge UniversityPress,1989
    [8] Bos, W,&Tarnai, C. Content analysis in empirical social research. InternationalJournal of Educational Research,1999,31(8)
    [9] Carraher, S. M. A validity study of the pay satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ). Jurnalof Educational and Psychological Measurement,1991(51)
    [10] Carraher, S. M.,&Buckley, M. R. The effect of cognitive complexity on theperceived dimensionality of the PSQ. Jurnal of Applied Psychology,1996(81)
    [11] Carraher,S. M.,&Scarpello, V An exan Unation of the dimensions of compensationsatisfaction as measured by the PSQ. Proceedings of the Southern ManagementAssociation,1993
    [12] Challen, R. InstitutionsTransaction Costs and Environmental Policy: InstitutionalReform for Water Resources. Cheltenham:Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.,2000
    [13] Cheung, S. N. S. The Fable of the Bees: An Economic Investigation. Journal of Lawand Economics,1973,16
    [14] Coase, T. H. The Nature of the Firm. Jurnal of Economica,1937(4)
    [15] Coase, T. H. The Problem of Social Cost. Jurnal of Law and Economics,1960(3)
    [16] Costonis, J. J. Fair compensation and accommodation power. antidotes for takingimpasse in land use controversies. Jurnal of Columbia Law Review,1975,75(6)
    [17] Cowan, Robin, and Philip Gunby.1996."Sprayed to Death: Path Dependence,Lock-in and Pest Control Strategies." Economic Journal106:521-42.
    [18] Cowan, Robin.1990."Nuclear Power Reactors: A Study in Technological Lock-in."Journal of Economic History50:541-67
    [19] David, J. B.,&Roy, L. Prosterman. The joint Stock Share System in China' sNanhai County. RDI Report,2000,103
    [20] David, Paul A.1986."Understanding the Economics of QWERTY: The Necessityof History." In W.N. Parker, ed., Economic History and the Modern Economist.Oxford: Oxford University Press
    [21] David, Paul A.1997."Path Dependence and the Quest for Historical Economics:One More Chorus of the Ballad of QWERTY." University of Oxford DiscussionPapers in Economic and Social History, Number20
    [22] David, Paul A.1999." At Last, a Remedy for Chronic QWERTY-Skepticism!"Working paper, All Souls College, Oxford University
    [23] David, Paul A.2000."Path Dependence, Its Critics and the Quest for ‘HistoricalEconomics'." Working paper, All Souls College, Oxford University
    [24] David, Paul A.(1985),“Clio and the Economics of QWERTY,” AmericanEconomic Review,vol.75(May),pp.332-337
    [25] David,Paul A.1975.Technical Choice, Innovation and Economic Growth: Essays onAmerican and British Experience in the Nineteenth Century. Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press
    [26] Dennis,R.,Capozza.,&Helsley, R.W.The Stochastic City. Jurnal of Urban Economics,1989,26(3)
    [27] Diamond, J.(1997)."The Curse of QWERTY." Discover18(4):34-42
    [28] Dreher, G F. Predicting the salary satisfaction of exempt employees. PersonnelPsychology,1981(34)
    [29] Dreher, G. F., Ash, R.,&Bretz, R. D. Benefit coverage and employee cost: criticalfactors in explaining compensation satisfaction. Personnel Psychology,1988(41)
    [30] Dyer, L.,&Theriault, R. The determinants of pay satisfaction. Journal of AppliedPsychology,1976(61)
    [31] Eggertsson, I. Economic Behavior and Institutions. Cambridge: CambridgeUniversity Press,1990.
    [32] Eichengreen, Barry.1996Globalizing Capital: A History of the InternationalMonetary System. Princeton: Princeton University Press
    [33] Ellis, F. Peasant Economics. Cambridge University Press,1998
    [34] Farrell, F., Saloner, G.(1985)."Standardization, Compatibility, and Innovation."The RAND Journal of Economics16(1):70-83
    [35] Katz, Michael L., and Carl Shapiro.1994."Systems Competition and NetworkEffects." Journal of Economic Perspectives8:93-115
    [36] Krugman, Paul.1991."Increasing Returns and Economic Geography." Journal ofPolitical Economy99:483-99
    [37] Liebowitz, S. J., and Margolis, S. E.(1990)."The Fable of the Keys." Journal ofLaw and Economics33:1-25
    [38] Liebowitz, S. J., and Margolis, S. E.(1995)."Path Dependence, Lock-in, andHistory." Journal of Law Economics and Organization11:205-226
    [39] Liebowitz, S.J.2002. Rethinking the Network Economy. New York: AMACOM
    [40] Liebowitz, S.J., and Stephen E. Margolis.1995."Path Dependence, Lock-In, andHistory." Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization11:204-26
    [41] Liebowitz, S.J., and Stephen E. Margolis.2000. Winners, Losers, and Microsoft.Oakland: The Independent Institute
    [42] Margulis, L.(1970). Origin of Eukaryotic Cells. Connecticut: Yale University Press.
    [43] Scott, Peter.1999."The Efficiency of Britain's ‘Silly Little Bobtailed' Coal Wagons:A Comment on Van Vleck." Journal of Economic History59:1072-80
    [44] Scott, Peter.2001."Path Dependence and Britain's ‘Coal Wagon Problem'."Explorations in Economic History38:366-85
    [45][德]柯武钢,史漫飞.制度经济学[M].北京:商务印书馆,2000
    [46][美]科斯社会成本问题[M].上海:上海三联出版社,1994
    [47][美]威廉.阿朗索.区位和土地利用—地租的一般理论[M].北京:商务印书馆,2007
    [48][美]伊利.莫尔豪斯.土地经济学原理[M].滕维藻译.北京:商务印书馆,1982
    [49][美]约翰N德勒巴克,约翰V C奈.新制度经济学前沿[M].北京:经济科学出版社2003.1
    [50]毕宝德.土地经济学(第5版)[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2006
    [51]陈晨.关注城市化进程中的弱势群体—对被征地农民经济补偿,社会保障与就业情况的考察[J].经济体制改革:2004(l)
    [52]陈江龙,曲福田:土地征用的理论分析及我国征地制度改革[J].江苏社会科学,2002(2)
    [53]陈江龙,曲福田和陈雯.农地非农化效率的空间差异及其对土地利用政策调整的启示[J].管理世界,2004(8)
    [54]陈洁.土地征收征用中的程序失范与重构[J].法学研究,2006(1)
    [55]陈立双,张玉龙,金鑫.从征地区片综合地价的制订谈征地补偿标准[J].国土资源,2007(4)
    [56]陈利根.论征地过程中集体和农民的参与[J].中国土地,2006(4)
    [57]陈利根等.土地征用制度改革与创新.一个经济学分析框架[J].中国农村观察,2003(6)
    [58]陈树文,于慕尧.我国失地农民征地补偿模式研究[J].大连理工大学学报(社会科学版),2008(4)
    [59]陈莹,张安录.农地转用过程中农民的认知与福利变化分析—基于武汉市城乡结合部农户与村级问卷调查[J].中国农村观察,2007(5)
    [60]陈真.征地补偿问题政策分析及政策选择[J].中国国土资源经济,2006(10)
    [61]崔玲玲.完善征地范围的构成[J].中国土地,2006(2)
    [62]党国英.关于征地制度的思考[J].现代城市研究,2004(3)
    [63]党国英.土地制度对农民的剥削[J].中国改革,2005(7)
    [64]丁国民.农地征用中必须厘清的三个法律问题[J].福建论坛(人文社会科学版),2008(10)
    [65]范辉.基于耕地资源价值的征地完全补偿问题探析[J].农村经济,2008(5)
    [66]傅沂.产业变迁中的路径依赖研究[D].暨南大学博士论文2006
    [67]高静,贺昌政.重构中国水电开发中的征地补偿技术路线[J].中国土地科学,2009(11)
    [68]郭洁.土地征用补偿法律问题探析[J].当代法学,2002(8)
    [69]韩纪江,孔祥智.不同类型的失地农民及其征地补偿分析[J].经济问题探索,2005(6)
    [70]韩毅.历史的制度分析—西方制度经济史学的新进展[M].沈阳:辽宁大学出版社2002.6
    [71]韩毅.西方制度经济史学研究—理论,方法与问题[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社2007.1
    [72]黄朝明,陈建文.试析征地过程中的主体利益分配[J].农村经济,2004(7)
    [73]黄征学.中国城市经营中土地价格行为研究[M].北京.经济科学出版社,2005
    [74]黄祖辉,汪晖.非公共利益性质的征地行为与土地发展权补偿[J].经济研究,2002(5)
    [75]霍雅勤,蔡运龙.可持续理念下的土地价值决定与量化[J].中国土地科学,2003(2)
    [76]蒋省三,刘守英,李青.土地制度改革与国民经济成长[J].管理世界,2007(9)
    [77]孔祥智,王志强.我国城镇化进程中失地农民的补偿[J].经济理论与经济管理,2004(5)
    [78]孔祥智.失地农民“受偿意愿”影响因素的实证分析[J].山西财经大学学报,2007(6)
    [79]李繁荣.我国征地过程中的土地收益分配制度分析.山西财经大学学报,2006(2)
    [80]李建建.中国城市土地市场结构研究[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2004
    [81]李平,徐孝自.征地制度改革:实地调查与改革建议[J].中国农村观察,2004(6)
    [82]李仙娥.工业化演进中的路径依赖与政策选择[D].西北大学博士论文2005
    [83]厉以宁.经济史上的结构和变革[M].北京:商务印书馆,1992.
    [84]廖小军.中国失地农民研究[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2005
    [85]林丹.基于城乡协调发展的征地补偿制度改革[D].福建师范大学博士论文2010
    [86]林其玲.我国征地补偿制度问题分析[J].农业经济问题,2009(10)
    [87]刘苓玲.老年社会保障制度变迁与路径选择[D].首都经济贸易大学博士论文2007
    [88]刘书楷.马克思劳动价值观与西方非劳动价值观土地价值与价格理论[J].中国土地科学,1995(6)
    [89]刘晓英,南灵.明晰农地产权,改革征地补偿[J].农村经济,2005(1)
    [90]刘亚玲.按照市场经济办法确定征地补偿标准[J].经济学家,2005(3)
    [91]刘永湘.中国农村土地产权制度创新论[D].四川大学博士论文,2003
    [92]卢海元.土地换保障:妥善安置失地农民的基本设想[J].中国农村观察,2003(6)
    [93]卢丽华.“加拿大土地征用制度及其借鉴”[J].中国土地,2000(8)
    [94]卢现祥.论政府在我国基础设施领域促进竞争及反垄断中的“诺斯悖论”[J].管理世界,2002(2)
    [95]陆红生,韩桐魁.关于土地征用制度改革若干问题的思考[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2003(1)
    [96]吕萍,周滔.土地城市化与价格机制研究[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2008
    [97]马耀鹏.制度与路径依赖[D].博士学位论文,华中师范大学,2009
    [98]美国农村发展研究所.征地制度改革与农村土地权利,中国农民权益保护[M].北京:中国经济出版社,2004
    [99]诺斯.制度,制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海三联书店,1994
    [100]潘光辉,罗明忠.失地农民的生活保障和就业出路思考[J].农业经济,2007(1)
    [101]彭兴韵.金融发展的路径依赖与金融自由化[D].博士学位论文,中国社会科学院,2001
    [102]钱忠好,马凯.我国城乡非农建设用地市场:垄断,分割与整合[J].管理世界,2007(6)
    [103]钱忠好,曲福田.规范政府土地征用行为切实保障农民土地权益[J].中国农村经济,2004(12)
    [104]曲福田,冯淑怡,俞红.土地价格及分配关系与农地非农化经济机制研究—以经济发达地区为例[J].中国农村经济,2001(12)
    [105]沈守愚,陈利根.土地的自然性和村民小组的主体权利辨析[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2007(2)
    [106]沈守愚.土地法学通论[M].北京:中国大地出版社,2002.
    [107]宋明崛.失地农民“土地换保障”模式评析[J].福建论坛(人文社会科学版),2007(7)
    [108]谭荣,曲福田和吴丽梅.我国农地征用的经济学分析:一个理论模型[J].农业经济问题,2004(10)
    [109]谭术魁.中国频繁暴发征地冲突的原因分析[J].中国土地科学,2008(6)
    [110]汪晖.城乡结合部的土地征用:征用权与征地补偿[J].中国农村经济,2002(2)
    [111]王惠.留地安置政策存在的问题及法理分析[J].农业经济,2008(9)
    [112]王慧博.城市化进程中失地农民市民化调查状况比较分析[J].宁夏社会科学,2010(4)
    [113]王建,何兰萍.失地农民社会保障安置问题研究[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版)2008,10(1)
    [114]王坤,李志强.新中国土地征收制度研究[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2009
    [115]王明祥.征地补偿安置现状及改进途径[J].中国土地,2003(6)
    [116]王伟林,黄贤金,陈志刚.发达地区农户被征地意愿及其影响因素—基于苏州农户调查的实证研究[J].中国土地科学,2009(4)
    [117]王心良.基于农民满意度的征地补偿研究[D].博士学位论文,浙江大学,2011
    [118]王艳丽,王振坡,王亦白.土地权属争议调处机制需健全[J].中国土地,2006(6)
    [119]萧绮.关于农地征用补偿问题的思考[J].价格月刊,2004(l)
    [120]肖屹.中国征地制度与农民权益保护:基于产权视角的分析[D].博士学位论文,南京农业大学,2008
    [121]徐美银,钱忠好.我国农地产权科层分析[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2007,6(4)
    [122]许宝健.城市化进程中的农地转用问题研究[M].北京:中国农业出版社2006
    [123]严虹霞,张宏.失地农民社会保障安置模式研究[J].社会学研究,2007(5)
    [124]杨勇,罗能生.互补性与制度变迁理论研究[J].经济研究,2010(1)
    [125]尧风仁.制度变迁中的路径依赖研究[D].硕士学位论文,暨南大学,2006
    [126]于建嵘.土地应真正成为农民的财产[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008(2)
    [127]于森,伍建平.浙江嘉兴“以土地换保障”的经验及其反思[J].中国农业大学学报(社会科学版),2006(2)
    [128]于学花.我国征地安置模式创新及政策选择[J].农村经济,2005(12)
    [129]张安录,匡爱民,王一兵.征地补偿费分配制度研究[M].北京:科学出版社2010.7
    [130]张宝祥.中国金融制度改革的路径依赖[D].博士学位论文,吉林大学,2004
    [131]张合林.中国城乡统一土地市场理论与制度创新研究[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2008
    [132]张润森.基于土地保障功能的征地补偿测算[J].城市问题,2009(2)
    [133]张术环.产权,农地产权,农地产权制度[J].学术论坛,2005(3)
    [134]张维迎.博弈论与信息经济学[M].上海:格致出版社,上海三联书店,上海人民出版社,2004
    [135]张晓玲,卢海元和米红.被征地农民贫困风险及安置措施研究[J].中国土地科学,2006(1)
    [136]张元庆,邱爱莲.科斯产权理论与我国征地补偿制度设计重构[J].农村经济,2013(6)
    [137]张元庆,邱爱莲.英国,德国和美国征地补偿制度对比研究[J].世界农业,2013(6)
    [138]张元庆,张嘉.我国征地补偿制度变迁的路径依赖与退出分析[J].农业经济,2013(3)
    [139]张元庆.我国城镇化进程中的征地困局与路径探析[J].海南大学学报,2013(6)
    [140]张元庆.中国城镇化与征地困局--基于农地产权视角的思考[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014(3)
    [141]赵小风,李瑞雪.关于我国土地征用制度的若干思考[J].西南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2004(1)
    [142]中国土地政策综合改革课题组:强化中国城乡土地权利:整体性法律框架与政策设计[J].改革,2008(3)
    [143]周其仁.产权与制度变迁—中国改革的经验研究[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2004
    [144]周其仁.农地产权与征地制度—中国城市化面临的重大选择[J].经济学(季刊),2004(4)
    [145]周其仁.同地,同价,同权一我对广东省农地直接入市的个人看法[J].中国经济周刊,2005(33)
    [146]周小亮.论经济结构调整与制度创新中的对称与互补[J].经济评论,2001(3)
    [147]周治平,陈章喜.城市土地经济运行[M].广东:广东高等教育出版社,1990
    [148]朱光华,刘大可.产权制度变革与市场机制建设的互补[J].南开经济研究,2001(4)
    [149]诸培新,曲福田.耕地资源非农化配置的经济学分析[J].中国土地科学,2002(5)

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700