XML在石油电子商务网的应用
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摘要
本文从分析电子商务目前所面临的困境出发,提出当前电子商务发展的主要障碍是在Internet上企业间数据格式混乱,无法进行有效的信息交换的问题。然后从XML及HTML的技术比较入手,阐明XML的可扩展性、结构性及可校验性有利于数据交换和数据传递,提出基于XML架构的电子商务解决方案。在概述了XML相关标准后,重点描述了几个基于XML技术的电子商务模型。
本文的后一部分以石油系统物资采购系统为对象,提出了以XML消息为基础的,适合石油物资采购供应的电子商务模型,给出了适合石油系统物资采购供应系统的电子商务流程。并进行了以订单处理自动化为核心的石油物资采购供应系统模块功能设计、订单元素设计和XML文档与数据库之间存储、查询。通过XML消息在采购方和供应方交换来实现内容交换,并使用XML信息将更新后的服务项目推向用户,以提高用户的响应速度及满意程度,使订单的处理过程更加流畅,进一步提高利润率,降低运作成本,从而使供应体系以更快的周转时间和更高的效率运作。
With the beginning of analysis of the difficult which electronic commerce is faced with, it is put forward that the main obstacle leis in the mess between data format of enterprises which will result in invalidation of data exchange at first. Subsequently starting with the techniques of comparison between XML and HTML, it is clarified that expansibility、construction and about XML do good to exchange and transmission of data. It is put forward the electronic commerce solution based on XML's structure. After summing up relating standards about XML, the several electronic commerce models based on the XML technique is described in emphasis.
In the back part of the paper taking the petroleum material stocking system as the object, the electronic commerce model which is based on XML information and is adapting for the purchasing and supply of petroleum material is put forward. And present suitable electronic commerce workflow which adapting for purchasing and supply of the petroleum system material stock is provided. Function and module about the petroleum system material stock which takes automation about the order process as the core and order element is designed and storage and query from XML document to database is executed. Content exchange is realized By means of XML information between buyer and seller. Updated service is pushed into users through XML information in order to improve response speed and satisfaction degree, make process of orders more fluent, increase profit rate and go down the cost of the operation so that the whole supply system can perform in quicker turnover time and higher efficiency.
本文的后一部分以石油系统物资采购系统为对象,提出了以XML消息为基础的,适合石油物资采购供应的电子商务模型,给出了适合石油系统物资采购供应系统的电子商务流程。并进行了以订单处理自动化为核心的石油物资采购供应系统模块功能设计、订单元素设计和XML文档与数据库之间存储、查询。通过XML消息在采购方和供应方交换来实现内容交换,并使用XML信息将更新后的服务项目推向用户,以提高用户的响应速度及满意程度,使订单的处理过程更加流畅,进一步提高利润率,降低运作成本,从而使供应体系以更快的周转时间和更高的效率运作。
With the beginning of analysis of the difficult which electronic commerce is faced with, it is put forward that the main obstacle leis in the mess between data format of enterprises which will result in invalidation of data exchange at first. Subsequently starting with the techniques of comparison between XML and HTML, it is clarified that expansibility、construction and about XML do good to exchange and transmission of data. It is put forward the electronic commerce solution based on XML's structure. After summing up relating standards about XML, the several electronic commerce models based on the XML technique is described in emphasis.
In the back part of the paper taking the petroleum material stocking system as the object, the electronic commerce model which is based on XML information and is adapting for the purchasing and supply of petroleum material is put forward. And present suitable electronic commerce workflow which adapting for purchasing and supply of the petroleum system material stock is provided. Function and module about the petroleum system material stock which takes automation about the order process as the core and order element is designed and storage and query from XML document to database is executed. Content exchange is realized By means of XML information between buyer and seller. Updated service is pushed into users through XML information in order to improve response speed and satisfaction degree, make process of orders more fluent, increase profit rate and go down the cost of the operation so that the whole supply system can perform in quicker turnover time and higher efficiency.
引文
[1]Extensible Markup Language(XML)1.0(second edition) http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006
[2]TBRAY,JPAOLI,CMSPERBERG MCQUWEEC EXTENSIBLEMARKUP LANGUAGE(XML)1.0 [EB/OL] . HTTP://WWW.W3C/TR/REC-XML
[3]Ronald Bourret. Mapping DTDs to Database http://www.rpbourret.com
[4]Jasmin Wason, Simon Cox, keane. Extensible Database Generation Using XML Schema. http://www.soton.ac.uk/sjc/Files/extreme2001.ppt
[5] Daniela Florescu,Donald Kossmann. Storing and Querying XMLData using an RDMBS. http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/suciu/PAPERS/florescu-kossman.pdf
[6] Naveen Erasala, David C. Yen*, T.M. Rajkumar Enterprise Application Integration in the electronic commerce world. Computer Standards & Interfaces 25 (2003) 69–82
[7] T. Kokkonen ., A. Jolma, H. Koivusalo Interfacing environmental simulation models and databases using XML .Environmental Modelling & Software 18 (2003) 463–471
[8] Graeme Malcolm. Programming Microsoft SQL Server 2000 with XML[M].Microsoft Press . 2001
[9]方翔,李伟生. 关系模式到XML模式的转换.计算机应用 2002年
[10] 王亮 ,高阳 ,陈世福 ,陈震解.基于SQL的XML到关系数据库的转换方法.计算机应用研究 2002年
[11]孙蛟,许爱华,胡运发 基于XML的WEB系统集成. 计算机工程 2002年
[12] Didier Martin (美)XML高级编程 机械工业出版社
[13] 何蓉,方旭明 基于XML的电子商务定单处理管道设计 计算机应用 2002
[14] QJR 唐菁 何厚存 XML 在协作商务中的应用 计算机工程 2001
[15]Elliotte Rusty Harold(美) XML宝典 电子工业出版社 2002年1月出版
[16]网冠科技. ASP.NET时尚编程百例. 北京:机械工业出版社,2003.
[17] 吴兴兴,高保禄,董志锋,吕俊峰,张雪芹. 网络数据库应用实例. 北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[18] 郑人杰,殷人昆,陶永雷. 实用软件工程. 第2版. 北京:清华大学出版社2001
[19] 何剑,谭文涛.XML-EDI:企业间电子商务成功的解决方案.中国数据通讯网络 2000.7
[20] 毛 力.XML技术在B2B电子商务教学模拟系统中的应用. 计算机应用研究 2003.5
[21] 龚 琪. XML技术与ASP技术结合开发动态网站的研究.贵州教育学院学报. 2002,8
[22]邓红卫,陈 钢. XML 技术在电子商务系统中的应用. 郴州师范高等专科学校学报. 2002 年 10 月
[23]石志国.ASP 动态网站编程[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2001.
[24]XML中国论坛:http://www.xml.net.cn
[25]飞思科技产品研发中心.SQL SERVER2000 XML.应用开发[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2001.
[26]谢用辉. XML 在网上求职系统中的应用. 中国科学院硕士学位论文 2001 年
[27]何蓉,谢俊松,唐中柱.一种电子商务实时检测协议[J].计算机应用,2000,12
[28]汤宏斌,廖俊松,耿 胜. 基于 XML 的电子商务应用体系构建研究. 计算机应用. 2002,3
[29]谢山,孙莉,陈家训.基于 XML 的企业电子商务交易平台目录系统的设计.计算机应用研究. 2002
[2]TBRAY,JPAOLI,CMSPERBERG MCQUWEEC EXTENSIBLEMARKUP LANGUAGE(XML)1.0 [EB/OL] . HTTP://WWW.W3C/TR/REC-XML
[3]Ronald Bourret. Mapping DTDs to Database http://www.rpbourret.com
[4]Jasmin Wason, Simon Cox, keane. Extensible Database Generation Using XML Schema. http://www.soton.ac.uk/sjc/Files/extreme2001.ppt
[5] Daniela Florescu,Donald Kossmann. Storing and Querying XMLData using an RDMBS. http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/suciu/PAPERS/florescu-kossman.pdf
[6] Naveen Erasala, David C. Yen*, T.M. Rajkumar Enterprise Application Integration in the electronic commerce world. Computer Standards & Interfaces 25 (2003) 69–82
[7] T. Kokkonen ., A. Jolma, H. Koivusalo Interfacing environmental simulation models and databases using XML .Environmental Modelling & Software 18 (2003) 463–471
[8] Graeme Malcolm. Programming Microsoft SQL Server 2000 with XML[M].Microsoft Press . 2001
[9]方翔,李伟生. 关系模式到XML模式的转换.计算机应用 2002年
[10] 王亮 ,高阳 ,陈世福 ,陈震解.基于SQL的XML到关系数据库的转换方法.计算机应用研究 2002年
[11]孙蛟,许爱华,胡运发 基于XML的WEB系统集成. 计算机工程 2002年
[12] Didier Martin (美)XML高级编程 机械工业出版社
[13] 何蓉,方旭明 基于XML的电子商务定单处理管道设计 计算机应用 2002
[14] QJR 唐菁 何厚存 XML 在协作商务中的应用 计算机工程 2001
[15]Elliotte Rusty Harold(美) XML宝典 电子工业出版社 2002年1月出版
[16]网冠科技. ASP.NET时尚编程百例. 北京:机械工业出版社,2003.
[17] 吴兴兴,高保禄,董志锋,吕俊峰,张雪芹. 网络数据库应用实例. 北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[18] 郑人杰,殷人昆,陶永雷. 实用软件工程. 第2版. 北京:清华大学出版社2001
[19] 何剑,谭文涛.XML-EDI:企业间电子商务成功的解决方案.中国数据通讯网络 2000.7
[20] 毛 力.XML技术在B2B电子商务教学模拟系统中的应用. 计算机应用研究 2003.5
[21] 龚 琪. XML技术与ASP技术结合开发动态网站的研究.贵州教育学院学报. 2002,8
[22]邓红卫,陈 钢. XML 技术在电子商务系统中的应用. 郴州师范高等专科学校学报. 2002 年 10 月
[23]石志国.ASP 动态网站编程[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2001.
[24]XML中国论坛:http://www.xml.net.cn
[25]飞思科技产品研发中心.SQL SERVER2000 XML.应用开发[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2001.
[26]谢用辉. XML 在网上求职系统中的应用. 中国科学院硕士学位论文 2001 年
[27]何蓉,谢俊松,唐中柱.一种电子商务实时检测协议[J].计算机应用,2000,12
[28]汤宏斌,廖俊松,耿 胜. 基于 XML 的电子商务应用体系构建研究. 计算机应用. 2002,3
[29]谢山,孙莉,陈家训.基于 XML 的企业电子商务交易平台目录系统的设计.计算机应用研究. 2002