基于嵌入式的便携式有线电视综合测量仪控制系统设计
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摘要
有线电视测量仪是一种常用的测量有线电视信号的仪器。随着有线数字电视网络的发展,有线数字电视测量仪的需求量也越来越大。本文开展基于ARM的便携式有线电视综合测量仪控制系统的研究与设计,采用目前先进的嵌入式系统技术,设计能够完成显示与控制的便携式仪器,为网络维护人员提供了一个人机交互良好、操作便捷的测量平台。
论文的主要内容包括以下几个方面:
1.根据目前有线电视网络公司的有线电视测量仪的现状,提出设计一种多功能、数字化、便携式有线数字电视综合测量仪。
2.根据功能需求,对有线电视综合测量仪控制系统进行软硬件方案设计,其中,硬件方案设计主要包括主控模块芯片选型、基于主控模块芯片对硬件平台进行外围电路的设计。软件方案设计主要包括软件开发平台的构建基于宿主机——目标机模式,建立起交叉编译环境。
3.对有线数字电视测量仪控制系统进行应用软件的开发,主要包括根据控制系统软件功能需求,进行软件模块划分,对控制系统进行GUI设计和功能设计。
4.对有线数字电视测量仪控制系统进行软硬件调试,并叙述了在软硬件调试过程中遇到的问题及处理方法,最后给出软件仿真结果。
本文研究了嵌入式Linux与嵌入式GUI技术,在此基础上完成了便携式有线电视综合测量仪软硬件平台的构建和控制终端系统应用软件的编写与调试等工作,设计实现了便携式有线电视综合测量仪控制系统的各项要求。
Cable Television Measurement Meter is used for the measurement of cable television signal. Followed with the fast development of cable television, the requirement of portable cable television measurement meter became more and more. This paper focus on researching and designing of the portable cable television measurement meter system based on ARM. The portable cable television measurement meter system adopts present advanced embedded system technique and provide a nicer interface, convenient operation platform for network maintenance worker.
The main work of the paper is as following:
1. According to the development of situation on cable television measurement meter, put forward a new proposal that to design a multifunction, mineralization, portable cable television measurement meter.
2. To carry on software and hardware conceptual design of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. The hardware conceptual design include main control module and surrounding circuit. The software conceptual design include build cross-compile development environment.
3. To carry on application design of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. The main included is dividing software module according to functional requirement, designing the GUI and the function design.
4. To carry on software and hardware debugging of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. Also analyzing the problems during the debugging, and giving the result of the emulation at last.
The completed work of this paper includes constructing the portable cable television measurement meter control system hardware platform, software platform and the design of control system application software. The portable cable television measurement meter control system that this paper researches and designs meets with various requests of the modern control system.
论文的主要内容包括以下几个方面:
1.根据目前有线电视网络公司的有线电视测量仪的现状,提出设计一种多功能、数字化、便携式有线数字电视综合测量仪。
2.根据功能需求,对有线电视综合测量仪控制系统进行软硬件方案设计,其中,硬件方案设计主要包括主控模块芯片选型、基于主控模块芯片对硬件平台进行外围电路的设计。软件方案设计主要包括软件开发平台的构建基于宿主机——目标机模式,建立起交叉编译环境。
3.对有线数字电视测量仪控制系统进行应用软件的开发,主要包括根据控制系统软件功能需求,进行软件模块划分,对控制系统进行GUI设计和功能设计。
4.对有线数字电视测量仪控制系统进行软硬件调试,并叙述了在软硬件调试过程中遇到的问题及处理方法,最后给出软件仿真结果。
本文研究了嵌入式Linux与嵌入式GUI技术,在此基础上完成了便携式有线电视综合测量仪软硬件平台的构建和控制终端系统应用软件的编写与调试等工作,设计实现了便携式有线电视综合测量仪控制系统的各项要求。
Cable Television Measurement Meter is used for the measurement of cable television signal. Followed with the fast development of cable television, the requirement of portable cable television measurement meter became more and more. This paper focus on researching and designing of the portable cable television measurement meter system based on ARM. The portable cable television measurement meter system adopts present advanced embedded system technique and provide a nicer interface, convenient operation platform for network maintenance worker.
The main work of the paper is as following:
1. According to the development of situation on cable television measurement meter, put forward a new proposal that to design a multifunction, mineralization, portable cable television measurement meter.
2. To carry on software and hardware conceptual design of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. The hardware conceptual design include main control module and surrounding circuit. The software conceptual design include build cross-compile development environment.
3. To carry on application design of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. The main included is dividing software module according to functional requirement, designing the GUI and the function design.
4. To carry on software and hardware debugging of the portable cable television measurement meter control system. Also analyzing the problems during the debugging, and giving the result of the emulation at last.
The completed work of this paper includes constructing the portable cable television measurement meter control system hardware platform, software platform and the design of control system application software. The portable cable television measurement meter control system that this paper researches and designs meets with various requests of the modern control system.
引文
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[35]刘峥嵘,张智超,许振山.嵌入式Linux应用开发详解.北京:机械工业出版社,2004.
[36]Daniel Solin著,袁鹏飞译.24小时学通Qt编程.北京:人民邮电出版社,2000.
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[39]孟庆昌.操作系统教程.第一版.西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2004.
[40]王作羽.Qt/Embedded下GUI应用程序开发.开放系统世界.2006(6):93-100.
[41]SBC2410-2410X使用手册.广州友善之臂科技有限公司.
[42]S3C410X 32-BIT RISC MICROPROCESSOR USER'S MANUAL.Samsung Electronics.
[43]侯自强.广播电视数字化和有线电视业的新发展趋势.ICTC论文,2000.
[44]柴国理,邓向东.有线数字电视系统极其测量.世界有线电视信息,2000(9).
[45]刘修文.数字电视有线传输原理与维修.机械工业出版社.2007.
[46]赵坚勇.数字电视原理与接收.电子工业出版社.2006.
[47]刘淼.嵌入式系统接口设计与Linux驱动程序开发.北京航空航天大学出版社.2006.
[48]孙琼.嵌入式LiFlUX应用程序开发详解.人民邮电出版社.2006.
[49]张仑.32位嵌入式系统硬件设计与调试.机械工业出版社.2006.
[50]张晓林.嵌入式系统设计与实践.2006.
[51]有线数字电视系统技术要求和测量方法.国家广播电影电视电视总局.2006.
[52]有线电视测量方法.国家广播电影电视电视总局.1995.
[53]黄卓恒.软件的人性化设计[J].常州信息技术学院学报.2004,3(4):32-34.
[54]霍发仁,谢质彬.信息产品人机界面设计方法探索.宁波大学学报.2006,19.(1):107-109.
[55]冯若富,王儒敬.一种智能化人机交互模型的研究与实现.计算机工程与应用.2006:91-93.
[56]李玉宝,王冰智.智能仪器人机交互界面的设计.天津理工大学学报.2006,22(4):74-76.
[57]Digital Video Broadcasting(DVB);Measurement guidelines for DVB system.European Telecommuneations Standards Institute.2001.
[58]数字电视原理与实现.http://www.AVResearcher.com/.2004.
[2]ToddD.Morton.EmbeddedMierocontrollers.北京:科学出版社,2003.
[3]杨刚,肖宇彪,陈江.32位嵌入式系统与SoC设计导论.北京:电子工业出版社,2006.
[4]慕春棣.嵌入式系统的构建.北京:清华大学出版社,2004.
[5]夏靖波.嵌入式系统原理与开发.西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2006.
[6]Yaghmour,K..Building Embedded Linux Systems,O'ReillyMedia,Inc.2003.
[7]李佑军.嵌入式系统综述.现代电子技术,2003(6):90-91.
[8]JackGanSSle,Michael Barr,英汉双解嵌入式系统词典.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2006.
[9]论嵌入式系统的技术发展和机遇.http://www.niwin.net.
[10]于明,范书瑞,曾祥烨.ARM9嵌入式系统设计与开发教程.北京:电子工业出版社,2006,4.
[11]孙红波.ARM与嵌入式技术.北京:电子工业出版社,2006.
[12]周立功.ARM微控制器基础与实战.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2005.
[13]陈啧,刘振兴,李宗福.ARM嵌入式技术实践教程.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2005.
[14]魏永明.嵌入式Linux系统图形及图形用户界面综述http://www.minigui.org
[15]倪继利.Qt及Linux操作系统窗口设计.北京:电子工业出版社,2006,4.
[16]Helen Chen.Testing Digital Video on Cable TV system.Microwave Instrument Division,2000.
[17]田泽.ARM9嵌入式开发实验与实践.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2006,10.
[18]孙天泽,袁文菊,张海峰.嵌入式设计及Linux驱动开发指南:基于ARM9处理器.北京:电子工业出版社,2005,2.
[19]任哲,潘树林,房红征.嵌入式操作系统基础uc/os-Ⅱ和Linux.北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2006.
[20]毛德操,胡希明.Linux内核源代码情景分析.杭州:浙江大学出版社,2001.
[21]孙纪坤,张小全.嵌入式Linux系统开发技术详解.北京:人民邮电出版社,2006.
[22]张静,叶梧,冯穗力.基于ARM920T的嵌入式Linux系统开发.现代电子技术,2005(4).
[24]魏永明.风景这边独好--实时嵌入式Linux系统上GUI的发展与展望[J].微电脑世界.2000(47):11-13.
[25]S3C2410USER'SMANUALS3C2410X32bitRISCMicroProeessor[M].Revisio nl.2 SAMSUNG ELETRONICS.
[26]陈莉君.Linux操作系统内核分析.北京:人民邮电出版社,2000.
[27]何丽.嵌入式Linux:挑战与发展共存[J].微电脑世界.2001(1):A019-A021.
[28]GregoryHaerr."Overview of Linux for the Embedded Application Developer",http://www.mierowindows.org/LinuxwhitePaper.html.
[29]"Qt Cross-platform C++GUI Application Framework Tchnical Overview",http://www.trolltech.com/,1999.
[30]"Qt/Embedded Whitepaper",http://www.trollteeh.com/produets/embedded/whitepaper/qt-embedded-whitepaper-.html/,2002
[31]"Signals and Slots in Qt"http://doc.trolltech.com/3.1/signalsandslots.html,2002.
[32]"Online Reference Doeumentation"http://doc.trolltech.com/.
[33]"Qt Designer Manual'http://doc.trolltech.com/3.1/designer-manual.html,2002,
[34]王学龙.嵌入式Linux系统设计与应用.北京:清华大学出版社,2001.
[35]刘峥嵘,张智超,许振山.嵌入式Linux应用开发详解.北京:机械工业出版社,2004.
[36]Daniel Solin著,袁鹏飞译.24小时学通Qt编程.北京:人民邮电出版社,2000.
[37]Arthur Crriffith著,高寿福,张华译.KDE2/Qt编程宝典.北京:电子工业出版社,2002.
[38]Jasmin Blanehette 等.C++ GUI Programming with Qt3.New Jersey:Prentice Hall PTR,2004.
[39]孟庆昌.操作系统教程.第一版.西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2004.
[40]王作羽.Qt/Embedded下GUI应用程序开发.开放系统世界.2006(6):93-100.
[41]SBC2410-2410X使用手册.广州友善之臂科技有限公司.
[42]S3C410X 32-BIT RISC MICROPROCESSOR USER'S MANUAL.Samsung Electronics.
[43]侯自强.广播电视数字化和有线电视业的新发展趋势.ICTC论文,2000.
[44]柴国理,邓向东.有线数字电视系统极其测量.世界有线电视信息,2000(9).
[45]刘修文.数字电视有线传输原理与维修.机械工业出版社.2007.
[46]赵坚勇.数字电视原理与接收.电子工业出版社.2006.
[47]刘淼.嵌入式系统接口设计与Linux驱动程序开发.北京航空航天大学出版社.2006.
[48]孙琼.嵌入式LiFlUX应用程序开发详解.人民邮电出版社.2006.
[49]张仑.32位嵌入式系统硬件设计与调试.机械工业出版社.2006.
[50]张晓林.嵌入式系统设计与实践.2006.
[51]有线数字电视系统技术要求和测量方法.国家广播电影电视电视总局.2006.
[52]有线电视测量方法.国家广播电影电视电视总局.1995.
[53]黄卓恒.软件的人性化设计[J].常州信息技术学院学报.2004,3(4):32-34.
[54]霍发仁,谢质彬.信息产品人机界面设计方法探索.宁波大学学报.2006,19.(1):107-109.
[55]冯若富,王儒敬.一种智能化人机交互模型的研究与实现.计算机工程与应用.2006:91-93.
[56]李玉宝,王冰智.智能仪器人机交互界面的设计.天津理工大学学报.2006,22(4):74-76.
[57]Digital Video Broadcasting(DVB);Measurement guidelines for DVB system.European Telecommuneations Standards Institute.2001.
[58]数字电视原理与实现.http://www.AVResearcher.com/.2004.