基于混沌振子FSK微弱信号检测方法的研究
|
摘要
本论文在对Duffing混沌振子微弱信号检测方法进行研究的基础上,根据2FSK信号和2PSK信号的特点,提出了一种2FSK、2PSK信号的检测的新方法。通过仿真实现了混沌振子对2FSK、2PSK微弱信号的检测,运用大量图表说明了参数对系统特性的影响,并给出了该方法的最低信号检测门限。研究了混沌振子参数及2FSK信号参数对误码率性能的影响,通过大量仿真实验说明了该方法具有较强的抗干扰性。并将该方法与传统解调方法进行了对比,研究结果表明该方法对2FSK、2PSK微弱信号的检测具有明显的优势。
According to the characteristics of 2FSK signal and 2PSK signal, a new method based on weak signal detection by Duffing chaotic oscillator to detect 2FSK signal and 2PSK signal is presented. 2FSK and 2PSK weak signal detection using chaotic oscillator is realized by simulation. The influence of the parameters on the system character is demonstrated by the large of charts and tables, and the minimum detection threshold of the proposed method is given. The effect of the parameters of chaotic oscillator and 2FSK signal on symbol error rate is studied; the simulation experimental results show that the chaotic oscillator method has strong anti-jamming. At last, the comparison between chaotic oscillator method and traditional demodulation method is given; the research makes known that the chaotic oscillator method has obvious advantage in 2FSK and 2PSK weak signal detection.
According to the characteristics of 2FSK signal and 2PSK signal, a new method based on weak signal detection by Duffing chaotic oscillator to detect 2FSK signal and 2PSK signal is presented. 2FSK and 2PSK weak signal detection using chaotic oscillator is realized by simulation. The influence of the parameters on the system character is demonstrated by the large of charts and tables, and the minimum detection threshold of the proposed method is given. The effect of the parameters of chaotic oscillator and 2FSK signal on symbol error rate is studied; the simulation experimental results show that the chaotic oscillator method has strong anti-jamming. At last, the comparison between chaotic oscillator method and traditional demodulation method is given; the research makes known that the chaotic oscillator method has obvious advantage in 2FSK and 2PSK weak signal detection.
引文
[1]李伟光,FSK信号抗频偏解调方法研究,[硕士学位论文].郑州,解放军信息工程大学,2003
[2]吕高焕,电力线载波通信技术研究,[硕士学位论文].绵阳,中国工程物理研究院,2001
[3]谢志远,张伟,吴新玲,远动通道FSK信号载频检测方法的研究及其应用[J]:电力系统自动化,2003,27(4):41-44,52
[4]Kam P Y,FSK Detection U sing Frequency Estimator.Electronics L etters,1995,31(19):1631-1632
[5]李月,强噪声-弱信号检测:非线性理论中的混沌技术[D],博士学位论文,长春:吉林大学,2001
[6]陈佳圭,微弱信号检测,北京:中央广播电视大学出版社,1987,85-88
[7]Musielak D E,Musielak Z E,Benner J W.Chaos and route to chaos in coupled Duffing oscillators with multiple dgrees of freedom[J].Chaos,Solitons and Fractals,2005,24:907-922
[8]李士林,尹成群,尚秋峰等,基于图像识别理论的混沌特性判别方法,中国电机工程学报,2003,23(10):47-50
[9]尚秋峰,尹成群,李士林,杨以涵,基于Duffing振子的微弱正弦信号检测方法研究:中国电机工程学报,2005,25(2):66-70
[10]NEAGO V,Seeing Pattern Recogniton Principles for Intelligent Detection of FSK Signals[C],IEEE Transactions on Communications,2005:795-805
[11]Semion Kizhner,Thomas P,Flatley,Nordcn E,On the Hillbert-Huang transform data processing system development[C],IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings,2004:1961-1979
[12]陈满堂,杜普选,采用相位推算法测量低频FSK信号频率[J],北方交通大学学报,2004,28(3):106-109
[13]孙艳朋,贾利民,范明,小波包方法在车载FSK信号中的应用[J],铁道学报,2001,(23)2:32-37
[14]赵志军,沈萦华,用于控制系统的FSK信号的数字频域解调方法[J],北京广播学院学报,2005,12(3):71-75
[15]刘东华,王霞,王元钦,基于自适应滤波的PCM/FSK软件解调方法[J],飞行器测控学报,2004,23(3):72-75
[16]孟藏珍,徐向东,周升响,运用BP神经网络的FSK信号智能检测[J],空军雷达学院学报,2006,20(1):41-43
[17]Donald L.Birx and Stephen J.Pipenberg,Chaotic Oscillators and Complex Mapping Feed Forward Networks(CMFFNS)for Signal Detection in Noisy Environments[C]IEEE conference,1992,Ⅱ:881-888
[18]Bob X.Li and Simon Haykin,Chaotic Detection of Small Target in Sea Clutter[C],IEEE conference,1993,Ⅰ:237-240
[19]Chance M.Glenn and Scott Hayes,Weak Signal Detection by Small-Perturbation Control of Chaotic Orbits[J],IEEE MTT-S Digest,1996,1883-1886
[20]Guanyu Wang,Wei Zheng,Sailing He,Estimation of Amplitude and Phase of A Weak Signal by Using The Property of Sensitive Dependence on Initial Conditions of A Nonlinear Oscillator,Signal Processing,2002,82:103-15
[21]Guanyu Wang,Sailing He,A Quantitative Study on Detection and Estimation of Weak Signals by Using Chaotic Duffing Oscillators,2003,IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-Ⅰ:Fundamental Theory and Applications,2003,50(7):945-953
[22]王冠宇,混沌振子微弱信号检测的理论研究与实践,[博士学位论文].杭州,浙江大学,1998
[23]Guanyu Wang,Dajun Chen,Jianya Lin,et al,The Application of Chaotic Oscillators to Weak Signal Detection[J],IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,1999,46(2):440-445
[24]聂春燕,微弱正弦信号时域处理方法研究[J],计量技术,2000,5,3-5
[25]李月,石要武,王立群,林红波,杜立志,纳伏级方波信号的混沌测量方法[J]计量学报 2003,17(1):317-320
[26]Yi Wensuo,Shi Yaowu,Research on the Methods of Duffing Chaotic Oscillator for Sine Wave Parameter Estimation[A].Proceedings of the 2nd International Conferenceon Information Technology for Application[C].2001:246-249
[27]聂春燕,石要武,刘振泽,混沌系统测量nV级正弦信号方法的研究:电工技术学报,2002,17(5):87-90
[28]聂春燕,石要武,基于互相关检测和混沌理论的弱信号检测方法研究[J],仪器仪表学报,2001,22(1):32-35
[29]Zhao Xiangyang,Liu Junhua,Shi Baizhou,A New Method of Weak Frequency Variation Detection in Silicon Microresonator,International Conference On Sensor Technology(ISTC2001),proceedings of SPIE,vol.4414(2001):445-448
[30]郝柏林,从抛物线谈起-混沌动力学引论,上海科技教育出版社,1993
[31]曹建福,韩崇昭,方洋旺,非线性系统理论及应用,西安:西安交通大学出版社,2001,73
[32]刘秉正,非线性动力学与混沌基础,长春:东北师范大学出版社,1994,191,142-146
[33]王海期,非线性振动,北京:高等教育出版社,1992,245-258
[34]刘曾荣,混沌的微扰判据,上海:上海科技教育出版社,1994,58-65
[35]李士林,Duffing振子微弱信号检测方法的应用研究,[硕士学位论文].保定,华北电力大学,2003
[36]刘延柱,陈立群,非线性振动,北京:高等教育出版社,2001,285-286
[37]王树禾,微分方程模型与混沌,合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社,1999,441-442,489-491
[38]卢侃,孙建华,欧阳容百,等译,混沌动力学,上海:上海翻译出版公司,1990,383-386
[39]吕金虎,张锁春,Lyapunov指数的数值计算方法,非线性动力学学报,2003,8(1):84-92
[40]曹志刚,钱亚生,现代通信原理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2003,254-256,257-260
[41]徐岩,频移键控信号解调方法研究[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2000,19(1):60-62
[42]乔军伟,基于相移健控方式的低速数字通信系统的设计,[硕士学位论文].成都,四川大学.2005
[2]吕高焕,电力线载波通信技术研究,[硕士学位论文].绵阳,中国工程物理研究院,2001
[3]谢志远,张伟,吴新玲,远动通道FSK信号载频检测方法的研究及其应用[J]:电力系统自动化,2003,27(4):41-44,52
[4]Kam P Y,FSK Detection U sing Frequency Estimator.Electronics L etters,1995,31(19):1631-1632
[5]李月,强噪声-弱信号检测:非线性理论中的混沌技术[D],博士学位论文,长春:吉林大学,2001
[6]陈佳圭,微弱信号检测,北京:中央广播电视大学出版社,1987,85-88
[7]Musielak D E,Musielak Z E,Benner J W.Chaos and route to chaos in coupled Duffing oscillators with multiple dgrees of freedom[J].Chaos,Solitons and Fractals,2005,24:907-922
[8]李士林,尹成群,尚秋峰等,基于图像识别理论的混沌特性判别方法,中国电机工程学报,2003,23(10):47-50
[9]尚秋峰,尹成群,李士林,杨以涵,基于Duffing振子的微弱正弦信号检测方法研究:中国电机工程学报,2005,25(2):66-70
[10]NEAGO V,Seeing Pattern Recogniton Principles for Intelligent Detection of FSK Signals[C],IEEE Transactions on Communications,2005:795-805
[11]Semion Kizhner,Thomas P,Flatley,Nordcn E,On the Hillbert-Huang transform data processing system development[C],IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings,2004:1961-1979
[12]陈满堂,杜普选,采用相位推算法测量低频FSK信号频率[J],北方交通大学学报,2004,28(3):106-109
[13]孙艳朋,贾利民,范明,小波包方法在车载FSK信号中的应用[J],铁道学报,2001,(23)2:32-37
[14]赵志军,沈萦华,用于控制系统的FSK信号的数字频域解调方法[J],北京广播学院学报,2005,12(3):71-75
[15]刘东华,王霞,王元钦,基于自适应滤波的PCM/FSK软件解调方法[J],飞行器测控学报,2004,23(3):72-75
[16]孟藏珍,徐向东,周升响,运用BP神经网络的FSK信号智能检测[J],空军雷达学院学报,2006,20(1):41-43
[17]Donald L.Birx and Stephen J.Pipenberg,Chaotic Oscillators and Complex Mapping Feed Forward Networks(CMFFNS)for Signal Detection in Noisy Environments[C]IEEE conference,1992,Ⅱ:881-888
[18]Bob X.Li and Simon Haykin,Chaotic Detection of Small Target in Sea Clutter[C],IEEE conference,1993,Ⅰ:237-240
[19]Chance M.Glenn and Scott Hayes,Weak Signal Detection by Small-Perturbation Control of Chaotic Orbits[J],IEEE MTT-S Digest,1996,1883-1886
[20]Guanyu Wang,Wei Zheng,Sailing He,Estimation of Amplitude and Phase of A Weak Signal by Using The Property of Sensitive Dependence on Initial Conditions of A Nonlinear Oscillator,Signal Processing,2002,82:103-15
[21]Guanyu Wang,Sailing He,A Quantitative Study on Detection and Estimation of Weak Signals by Using Chaotic Duffing Oscillators,2003,IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems-Ⅰ:Fundamental Theory and Applications,2003,50(7):945-953
[22]王冠宇,混沌振子微弱信号检测的理论研究与实践,[博士学位论文].杭州,浙江大学,1998
[23]Guanyu Wang,Dajun Chen,Jianya Lin,et al,The Application of Chaotic Oscillators to Weak Signal Detection[J],IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,1999,46(2):440-445
[24]聂春燕,微弱正弦信号时域处理方法研究[J],计量技术,2000,5,3-5
[25]李月,石要武,王立群,林红波,杜立志,纳伏级方波信号的混沌测量方法[J]计量学报 2003,17(1):317-320
[26]Yi Wensuo,Shi Yaowu,Research on the Methods of Duffing Chaotic Oscillator for Sine Wave Parameter Estimation[A].Proceedings of the 2nd International Conferenceon Information Technology for Application[C].2001:246-249
[27]聂春燕,石要武,刘振泽,混沌系统测量nV级正弦信号方法的研究:电工技术学报,2002,17(5):87-90
[28]聂春燕,石要武,基于互相关检测和混沌理论的弱信号检测方法研究[J],仪器仪表学报,2001,22(1):32-35
[29]Zhao Xiangyang,Liu Junhua,Shi Baizhou,A New Method of Weak Frequency Variation Detection in Silicon Microresonator,International Conference On Sensor Technology(ISTC2001),proceedings of SPIE,vol.4414(2001):445-448
[30]郝柏林,从抛物线谈起-混沌动力学引论,上海科技教育出版社,1993
[31]曹建福,韩崇昭,方洋旺,非线性系统理论及应用,西安:西安交通大学出版社,2001,73
[32]刘秉正,非线性动力学与混沌基础,长春:东北师范大学出版社,1994,191,142-146
[33]王海期,非线性振动,北京:高等教育出版社,1992,245-258
[34]刘曾荣,混沌的微扰判据,上海:上海科技教育出版社,1994,58-65
[35]李士林,Duffing振子微弱信号检测方法的应用研究,[硕士学位论文].保定,华北电力大学,2003
[36]刘延柱,陈立群,非线性振动,北京:高等教育出版社,2001,285-286
[37]王树禾,微分方程模型与混沌,合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社,1999,441-442,489-491
[38]卢侃,孙建华,欧阳容百,等译,混沌动力学,上海:上海翻译出版公司,1990,383-386
[39]吕金虎,张锁春,Lyapunov指数的数值计算方法,非线性动力学学报,2003,8(1):84-92
[40]曹志刚,钱亚生,现代通信原理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2003,254-256,257-260
[41]徐岩,频移键控信号解调方法研究[J].兰州铁道学院学报,2000,19(1):60-62
[42]乔军伟,基于相移健控方式的低速数字通信系统的设计,[硕士学位论文].成都,四川大学.2005