非连续回转面径向跳动测量数据处理系统研究
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摘要
论文研究的是非连续回转面径向跳动误差测量中的数据处理问题。非连续回转面径向跳动测量采用的是基于光三角测量原理的非接触式检测设备。该设备精度高、速度快、可实时在线检测,并且具有很好的柔性,是自动化生产良好的检测工具。
文中介绍了系统的总体结构与工作原理。深入研究了系统在测量非连续回转面径向跳动时采样数据中干扰数据较多的问题,提出了解决方案,并从硬件和软件上进行了数据处理系统设计。
经过实验验证,本数据处理系统设计合理。在该系统的配合下,检测设备实现了高精度、快速检测,并能实时给出测量结果,达到了设计要求。
This article is about the research on the data processing problem of measuring the radial jumped error of discontinuous gyration surface. In this article, a kind of noncontact measuring equipment is used which based on the laser triangulation principle.The advantages of this equipment are as follow :high precison,high speed and can measure real-time online.It is also flexible enough to be a suitible measuring equipment for auto manufacture.
In this paper, the principle and construction of the whole measuring system was presented. Discussed the difficulty in picking out and deleting the error sampling data when the measuring system is used to measure radial jumped error of discontinuous gyration surface,bring forward the method to resolve this problem and designed the whole data processing system in detail,include hardware and software.
According to the experiment result, the design of data processing system is logical. Under the cooperation of the data processing system ,the whole system can measure with high precision、high speed and display the result real-time, achieve the design goal.
文中介绍了系统的总体结构与工作原理。深入研究了系统在测量非连续回转面径向跳动时采样数据中干扰数据较多的问题,提出了解决方案,并从硬件和软件上进行了数据处理系统设计。
经过实验验证,本数据处理系统设计合理。在该系统的配合下,检测设备实现了高精度、快速检测,并能实时给出测量结果,达到了设计要求。
This article is about the research on the data processing problem of measuring the radial jumped error of discontinuous gyration surface. In this article, a kind of noncontact measuring equipment is used which based on the laser triangulation principle.The advantages of this equipment are as follow :high precison,high speed and can measure real-time online.It is also flexible enough to be a suitible measuring equipment for auto manufacture.
In this paper, the principle and construction of the whole measuring system was presented. Discussed the difficulty in picking out and deleting the error sampling data when the measuring system is used to measure radial jumped error of discontinuous gyration surface,bring forward the method to resolve this problem and designed the whole data processing system in detail,include hardware and software.
According to the experiment result, the design of data processing system is logical. Under the cooperation of the data processing system ,the whole system can measure with high precision、high speed and display the result real-time, achieve the design goal.
引文
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14 赵茂泰.智能仪器原理及应用(第二版)[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2004年7月:58-86.
15 王和顺.螺纹参数自动化测量仪的研究:[硕士学位论文].四川:四川大学,2001年10月.
16 http://www.hamamatsu.com/index.html
17 http://www.analog.com/zh/index.html
18 陈建铎.测量数据的筛选与程序设计[J].现代电子技术.1996年,第一期:30-32.
19 丁玉栋.动态数据采集及处理系统:[硕士学位论文].重庆:重庆大学,2002年5月.
20 PINGXue-liang,ZHOURu-rong,ANLu-ling.APPLICATION OF GREY SYSTEM THEORY TO PROCESSING OF MEASURING DATA IN REVERSE ENGINEERING[J].Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics&Astronautics.2003,20(1):78-82.
21 倪受俊,蒋蔚.轴承外径在线测量系统定位误差分析[J].轴承.2005年,第11期:35-38.
22 Sanjit K M.Digital Signal Processing:A Computer-Based Approach.2nd ed[M].New York:McGraw Hill,2001:179-192.
23 李海国.曲轴径向圆跳动误差的试验研究[J].山东机械.2001年,第4期,57-60.
24 陈立杰,张玉,张镭.径向全跳动误差的理论研究[J].宇航计测技术.2002年,22(4):21-25.
25 楼建忠,杨世锡,马丽.大型旋转机械振动信号采集与处理系统的研究[J].浙江理工大学学报.2005年,22(2):45-49.
26 靳静力.圆柱齿轮径向跳动检测系统改进及误差补偿:[硕士学位论文].大连:大连理工大学,2005年12 月.
27 Michelle Marie Simi.A REAL-TIME POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR MOBILE ROBOTS BASED ON LASER TRIANGULATION[J].2000,12(4):21-24.
28 工晓嘉,高隽,王磊.激光三角法综述[J].仪器仪表学报.2004,25(4):601-608.
29 GUOYuan,WANG Yu tian,HAO Bing.Non touch Fiber optic Reflective Displacement Sensor for Roller Wear[J].Semiconductor Photonics and Technology.2004:45-48.
30 GaoY,Shen X.Improving ambiguity convergence carrier phase-based precise point positioning [AIONGPS2001[C].SaltLake City,USA,2001:35-38.
31 ZHANGXJ,WENG ZC,ZHANG ZY.Computer Controlled Polishing of the Off-axis Aspheric Mirrors [J].OPTIC AND PRECISION ENGINEERING.2001,9(5):467-473.
32 LiShuo,ZengTao,LongTeng.Signal and Data Processing of Television Based on Multistatic Radar Systems[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology.2002,11(3):41-44.
2 王守中.51单片机开发入门与典型实例[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2007年8月:68-88.
3 裘红雪,顾新等.微型计算机原理及接口技术[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社,2001年2月:226-238.
4 蔡美琴,张为民,何金儿等.MCS-51系列单片机系统及其应用(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004年6月:150-165.
5 肖玲妮,袁增贵.Protel99 SE印刷电路板设计教程[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2003年8月.
6 Zhang Guoxiong,Liu Shugui,Qiu Zurong.NON-CONTACT MEASUREMENT OF SCULPTURED SURFACE OF ROTATION[J].CHINESE JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING.2004,17(4):44-49.
7 吴金戌,沈庆阳,郭庭吉.8051单片机实践与应用[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2002年9月:305-25.
8 费业泰.误差理论与数据处理[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2003:46-52.
9 ZHU Tie-wen,ZHONG Zhi-nong,JING Ning.Managing Method of Spatial Data in Relational Database Management Systems[J].Journal of Software.2002,13(1):35-41.
10 吴正毅.测试技术与测试信号处理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2000年2月:121-133.
11 郁道银,谈恒英.工程光学[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2004年1月:93-112.
12 康华光,陈大钦.电子技术基础数字部分(第四版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000年6月:388-415.
13 袁红星.位置敏感探测器定位理论及应用研究:[博士学位论文].南京:南京理工大学,1999年.
14 赵茂泰.智能仪器原理及应用(第二版)[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2004年7月:58-86.
15 王和顺.螺纹参数自动化测量仪的研究:[硕士学位论文].四川:四川大学,2001年10月.
16 http://www.hamamatsu.com/index.html
17 http://www.analog.com/zh/index.html
18 陈建铎.测量数据的筛选与程序设计[J].现代电子技术.1996年,第一期:30-32.
19 丁玉栋.动态数据采集及处理系统:[硕士学位论文].重庆:重庆大学,2002年5月.
20 PINGXue-liang,ZHOURu-rong,ANLu-ling.APPLICATION OF GREY SYSTEM THEORY TO PROCESSING OF MEASURING DATA IN REVERSE ENGINEERING[J].Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics&Astronautics.2003,20(1):78-82.
21 倪受俊,蒋蔚.轴承外径在线测量系统定位误差分析[J].轴承.2005年,第11期:35-38.
22 Sanjit K M.Digital Signal Processing:A Computer-Based Approach.2nd ed[M].New York:McGraw Hill,2001:179-192.
23 李海国.曲轴径向圆跳动误差的试验研究[J].山东机械.2001年,第4期,57-60.
24 陈立杰,张玉,张镭.径向全跳动误差的理论研究[J].宇航计测技术.2002年,22(4):21-25.
25 楼建忠,杨世锡,马丽.大型旋转机械振动信号采集与处理系统的研究[J].浙江理工大学学报.2005年,22(2):45-49.
26 靳静力.圆柱齿轮径向跳动检测系统改进及误差补偿:[硕士学位论文].大连:大连理工大学,2005年12 月.
27 Michelle Marie Simi.A REAL-TIME POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR MOBILE ROBOTS BASED ON LASER TRIANGULATION[J].2000,12(4):21-24.
28 工晓嘉,高隽,王磊.激光三角法综述[J].仪器仪表学报.2004,25(4):601-608.
29 GUOYuan,WANG Yu tian,HAO Bing.Non touch Fiber optic Reflective Displacement Sensor for Roller Wear[J].Semiconductor Photonics and Technology.2004:45-48.
30 GaoY,Shen X.Improving ambiguity convergence carrier phase-based precise point positioning [AIONGPS2001[C].SaltLake City,USA,2001:35-38.
31 ZHANGXJ,WENG ZC,ZHANG ZY.Computer Controlled Polishing of the Off-axis Aspheric Mirrors [J].OPTIC AND PRECISION ENGINEERING.2001,9(5):467-473.
32 LiShuo,ZengTao,LongTeng.Signal and Data Processing of Television Based on Multistatic Radar Systems[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology.2002,11(3):41-44.