705D型气象雷达模拟训练系统中硬件分系统的设计
摘要
705D型雷达是我炮兵部队装备的一种高空气象探测雷达，它在炮兵部队的攻击过程中，起着非常重要的作用，但在目前，对该雷达操作手的培训中仍然采用真实雷达，不仅花费较大，而且效率较低，因此提出了设计一套模拟训练系统的计划。其基本思想是研制一部外形逼真、操作和探测实施过程与真实雷达完全一致、可与雷达本机脱离，能对模拟操作错情实时提示和对操作员训练成绩定量评估的全仿真训练模拟系统。
本文主要讲述了该模拟系统的设计方案和实现方法。其中对硬件分系统的设计进行了详细介绍，其基本内容如下：
首先，简单介绍了真实雷达系统的探测过程以及在模拟系统中要实现的模拟内容。
其次，对该模拟系统的整体设计方案以及软件分系统的设计方法进行了一下简单讲解。
最后，对硬件模拟分系统的设计方案以及实现方法进行了详细地介绍。并对在硬件分系统中使用的主要芯片—DSP、FPGA，以及硬件分系统的软件控制流程作了一下简单介绍。
The 705D radar is a high-level meteorological sounding radar which is very import in the attracting process of artillery. At present, in the training of radar operator , we use true radar, it' s not only very expensive, but also inefficient. So artillery aerial defense arms bureau of the general arm of services ministry alleged a plan of contriving a training simulate system. The appearance of the system is true to life and the operation sounding procedure which can be divorced from radar is all the same to radar. The system not only can offer timely clew against the operate error but also can evaluate the quantitative achievement according to training effect.
This dissertation mainly tell about the training simulate system' s design idea and how to make it true. And amply introduce the hardware system, containing:
Firstly, plainly introduce the sounding procedure of actual radar system and the content of the simulate system.
Secondly, plainly introduce the design means of the unitary system and the software analysis system.
Finally, amply introduce the hardware system' s design means and actualization means. Furthermore, simply depict the construction and action of DSP and FPGA, which are used in the system.
本文主要讲述了该模拟系统的设计方案和实现方法。其中对硬件分系统的设计进行了详细介绍，其基本内容如下：
首先，简单介绍了真实雷达系统的探测过程以及在模拟系统中要实现的模拟内容。
其次，对该模拟系统的整体设计方案以及软件分系统的设计方法进行了一下简单讲解。
最后，对硬件模拟分系统的设计方案以及实现方法进行了详细地介绍。并对在硬件分系统中使用的主要芯片—DSP、FPGA，以及硬件分系统的软件控制流程作了一下简单介绍。
The 705D radar is a high-level meteorological sounding radar which is very import in the attracting process of artillery. At present, in the training of radar operator , we use true radar, it' s not only very expensive, but also inefficient. So artillery aerial defense arms bureau of the general arm of services ministry alleged a plan of contriving a training simulate system. The appearance of the system is true to life and the operation sounding procedure which can be divorced from radar is all the same to radar. The system not only can offer timely clew against the operate error but also can evaluate the quantitative achievement according to training effect.
This dissertation mainly tell about the training simulate system' s design idea and how to make it true. And amply introduce the hardware system, containing:
Firstly, plainly introduce the sounding procedure of actual radar system and the content of the simulate system.
Secondly, plainly introduce the design means of the unitary system and the software analysis system.
Finally, amply introduce the hardware system' s design means and actualization means. Furthermore, simply depict the construction and action of DSP and FPGA, which are used in the system.
引文
1 TMS320C2X User's Guide. Texas Instruments, 1991
2 TMS320 Floating-point DSP Optimizing C Compiler User's Guide. Texas Instruments, 1994
3 TMS320C3X C Source Debugger User's Guide. Texas Instruments, 1994
4 王天祥．数字信号处(DSP)及其支持芯片的选择．DSP开发与应用，1996-1
5 张雄伟．高性能浮点数字信号处理器 TMS320C31．军事通信技术，1996，(2)
6 张雄伟，曹铁勇．DSP芯片的原理与开发应用(第2版)．电子工业出版社，2002-9
7 蒋璇，张春华．数字系统设计与PLD应用技术．电子工业出版社，2001
8 赵曙光，预万有，杨颂华．可编程逻辑器件原理、开发与应用．西安电子科技大学出版社，2000
9 黄正瑾．在系统编程技术及其应用．东南大学出版社，1997
10 黄正瑾，徐坚等．CPLD系统设计技术入门与应用．电子工业出版社，2002-6
11 谭浩强．C程序设计．清华大学出版社，1997
2 TMS320 Floating-point DSP Optimizing C Compiler User's Guide. Texas Instruments, 1994
3 TMS320C3X C Source Debugger User's Guide. Texas Instruments, 1994
4 王天祥．数字信号处(DSP)及其支持芯片的选择．DSP开发与应用，1996-1
5 张雄伟．高性能浮点数字信号处理器 TMS320C31．军事通信技术，1996，(2)
6 张雄伟，曹铁勇．DSP芯片的原理与开发应用(第2版)．电子工业出版社，2002-9
7 蒋璇，张春华．数字系统设计与PLD应用技术．电子工业出版社，2001
8 赵曙光，预万有，杨颂华．可编程逻辑器件原理、开发与应用．西安电子科技大学出版社，2000
9 黄正瑾．在系统编程技术及其应用．东南大学出版社，1997
10 黄正瑾，徐坚等．CPLD系统设计技术入门与应用．电子工业出版社，2002-6
11 谭浩强．C程序设计．清华大学出版社，1997