基于产业集群的知识产权管理研究
|
摘要
知识产权管理问题是中国加入WTO以后面临的严峻问题,本文将产业集群的知识产权管理问题作为一个整体来研究,以求发挥政府、企业、科研机构、服务产业的资源整合优势。
本文阐述了论文研究的相关背景及意义,对基于产业集群的知识产权管理内涵、内容、特征进行了详细的论述。在此基础上,对基于产业集群的知识产权管理的影响因素做出了分析,并剖析了它们之间的作用机理。基于知识转移理论,对集群企业知识产权管理机制的建立进行了研究,分析了各个机制之间的关系。构建了基于产业集群的知识产权管理体系,并对每个体系的构成进行了详细分析。确定了集群知识产权管理评价指标,运用专家咨询法对指标进行了修正,运用层次分析法确定了指标的权重,得出了产业集群知识产权管理总的评价指标体系。知识产权管理信息化是时代和经济发展的迫切要求。文章专门对产业集群知识产权管理平台进行了设计,为具体开发提供了理论指导框架。最后文章对基于产业集群的知识产权管理战略与发展对策进行了研究,并结合案例,论述了基于产业集群的知识产权管理战略规划问题。并以某国家级高新技术开发区管理委员会的知识产权战略制定为案例,探讨了具体的设计思路。
Industry colony, as an economic issue that has been studied for several decades, has the strong advantage in innovation and competition. The administration and management of intellectual property rights becomes the more and more critical issue after China enters WTO. As pointed out by Premier Wen Jia bao, "The competition in the future will be the competition of Intellectual Property Rights". We set the aim to "continuous improve the independent innovation capability, and build the innovative country as the center content of our national development strategy. The intellectual property management based on the industrial colony will be considered as a whole issue to study. Meanwhile we will fully take the advantage of the local government, all enterprises, research institutions, service industries, resource integration, above of which will become a new perspective of research.
This article first made a comprehensive comment on the results of research in related fields at home and abroad; clearly defined the object of research papers and research scope. Meanwhile it made a general and brief illumination of the approach and the content of logical framework of the papers.
This article conducted a study on the theoretical issues related to intellectual property management based on the industry colony, and made a general and brief illustration on the theoretical research genre of the industry colony; defined the specific meaning and classification of the industry colony; clearly defined the meaning of intellectual property rights, the content of intellectual property rights management, the concept of intellectual property rights and the effect of intellectual property rights. Currently there are no special studies on the management content and definition of intellectual property rights based on industrial colony, therefore this paper made a very detailed address on the meaning, content and features of the intellectual property rights management based on industrial colony.
Then the article further analyzes many factors which may have some impact on the intellectual property rights management based on industry colony, and further analyzes the mechanism of such action among these factors. These impact factors are divided into different classes, such as colony administration and management factors, enterprise internal factors, and industry environmental factors, and national macroscopical environmental factors. We made a detailed analysis of the clausal factors of each class of factors, and protracted the mechanism of action chart among each factors.
Among all the issues related to the intellectual property rights management based on the industrial colony, it is settled that the enterprise within the industry colony is the main body of research & development, administration & management and protection of said intellectual property. Therefore based on the theory of intellectual diversion, this article made a specific research on the intellectual property management system. From several major aspects of the organizational system, intellectual and personnel training system, knowledge dissemination system and mechanism, alarm and secrecy system and mechanism, incentive system and mechanism, and cultural system and innovative system and mechanism, this article discussed in detail and analyzes deeply the relationship among the various systems and mechanism.
This article thereafter studied the intellectual property based on industry colony management system, which started from the system view, and an overall perspective. It analyzed the fundamental elements of the management system, including the management framework system, policy system, legal system, human resource systems, information systems, and conducted a detailed analysis of the composition of each system.
The information management of intellectual property rights is the urgent demand of the time and economic development. This article is specifically devoted to the design and development of intellectual property rights management platform of industry colony, and therefore it provided a theoretical guidance for a specific development framework. Based on the analysis of affecting factors, it made an analysis of the objective, function, and content of the platform system, constructed sub-system of resource management, sub-system of file management, and sub-system of the application of intellectual property and statistics & analysis of intellectual property, sub-system of the user management and sub-system of the system management of the management platform.
This article also studied the management evaluation issues of intellectual property rights based on the industry colony. Based on the analysis and study of the previous paper, it constructed the intellectual property rights management evaluation indicators of the administration organization of the industry colony, corporate trade association respectively, revised the indicators by consulting the experts, defined the importance ratio of indicator through administrative level analysis, composed the environmental indicator of these three aspects, concluded the general evaluation indicator system of intellectual property management of industry colony, probed into the specific approach of the evaluation, integrated with the sample, defined the specific evaluation calculation approach of the intellectual property management of industry colony in use of illegible evaluation approach.
Finally combined with the specific case, the article addressed some issues of the strategy plan of intellectual property based on the industry colony, and further probed into the design ideas in consideration of some cases of strategic plan for the intellectual property from the administration committee of certain national high-tech development zone.
本文阐述了论文研究的相关背景及意义,对基于产业集群的知识产权管理内涵、内容、特征进行了详细的论述。在此基础上,对基于产业集群的知识产权管理的影响因素做出了分析,并剖析了它们之间的作用机理。基于知识转移理论,对集群企业知识产权管理机制的建立进行了研究,分析了各个机制之间的关系。构建了基于产业集群的知识产权管理体系,并对每个体系的构成进行了详细分析。确定了集群知识产权管理评价指标,运用专家咨询法对指标进行了修正,运用层次分析法确定了指标的权重,得出了产业集群知识产权管理总的评价指标体系。知识产权管理信息化是时代和经济发展的迫切要求。文章专门对产业集群知识产权管理平台进行了设计,为具体开发提供了理论指导框架。最后文章对基于产业集群的知识产权管理战略与发展对策进行了研究,并结合案例,论述了基于产业集群的知识产权管理战略规划问题。并以某国家级高新技术开发区管理委员会的知识产权战略制定为案例,探讨了具体的设计思路。
Industry colony, as an economic issue that has been studied for several decades, has the strong advantage in innovation and competition. The administration and management of intellectual property rights becomes the more and more critical issue after China enters WTO. As pointed out by Premier Wen Jia bao, "The competition in the future will be the competition of Intellectual Property Rights". We set the aim to "continuous improve the independent innovation capability, and build the innovative country as the center content of our national development strategy. The intellectual property management based on the industrial colony will be considered as a whole issue to study. Meanwhile we will fully take the advantage of the local government, all enterprises, research institutions, service industries, resource integration, above of which will become a new perspective of research.
This article first made a comprehensive comment on the results of research in related fields at home and abroad; clearly defined the object of research papers and research scope. Meanwhile it made a general and brief illumination of the approach and the content of logical framework of the papers.
This article conducted a study on the theoretical issues related to intellectual property management based on the industry colony, and made a general and brief illustration on the theoretical research genre of the industry colony; defined the specific meaning and classification of the industry colony; clearly defined the meaning of intellectual property rights, the content of intellectual property rights management, the concept of intellectual property rights and the effect of intellectual property rights. Currently there are no special studies on the management content and definition of intellectual property rights based on industrial colony, therefore this paper made a very detailed address on the meaning, content and features of the intellectual property rights management based on industrial colony.
Then the article further analyzes many factors which may have some impact on the intellectual property rights management based on industry colony, and further analyzes the mechanism of such action among these factors. These impact factors are divided into different classes, such as colony administration and management factors, enterprise internal factors, and industry environmental factors, and national macroscopical environmental factors. We made a detailed analysis of the clausal factors of each class of factors, and protracted the mechanism of action chart among each factors.
Among all the issues related to the intellectual property rights management based on the industrial colony, it is settled that the enterprise within the industry colony is the main body of research & development, administration & management and protection of said intellectual property. Therefore based on the theory of intellectual diversion, this article made a specific research on the intellectual property management system. From several major aspects of the organizational system, intellectual and personnel training system, knowledge dissemination system and mechanism, alarm and secrecy system and mechanism, incentive system and mechanism, and cultural system and innovative system and mechanism, this article discussed in detail and analyzes deeply the relationship among the various systems and mechanism.
This article thereafter studied the intellectual property based on industry colony management system, which started from the system view, and an overall perspective. It analyzed the fundamental elements of the management system, including the management framework system, policy system, legal system, human resource systems, information systems, and conducted a detailed analysis of the composition of each system.
The information management of intellectual property rights is the urgent demand of the time and economic development. This article is specifically devoted to the design and development of intellectual property rights management platform of industry colony, and therefore it provided a theoretical guidance for a specific development framework. Based on the analysis of affecting factors, it made an analysis of the objective, function, and content of the platform system, constructed sub-system of resource management, sub-system of file management, and sub-system of the application of intellectual property and statistics & analysis of intellectual property, sub-system of the user management and sub-system of the system management of the management platform.
This article also studied the management evaluation issues of intellectual property rights based on the industry colony. Based on the analysis and study of the previous paper, it constructed the intellectual property rights management evaluation indicators of the administration organization of the industry colony, corporate trade association respectively, revised the indicators by consulting the experts, defined the importance ratio of indicator through administrative level analysis, composed the environmental indicator of these three aspects, concluded the general evaluation indicator system of intellectual property management of industry colony, probed into the specific approach of the evaluation, integrated with the sample, defined the specific evaluation calculation approach of the intellectual property management of industry colony in use of illegible evaluation approach.
Finally combined with the specific case, the article addressed some issues of the strategy plan of intellectual property based on the industry colony, and further probed into the design ideas in consideration of some cases of strategic plan for the intellectual property from the administration committee of certain national high-tech development zone.
引文
1.自主创新受高度重视正成为中国发展新动力.中国经济网.http://www.ce.cn/xwzx/gnsz/gdxw/200612/02/t20061202_9648556.shtml [2008-12-1]
2.[英]亚当·斯密.国民财富的性质和原因的研究(中译本,上卷)[M].北京:商务印书馆,2008:46
3.[德]阿尔弗雷德·A·韦伯(中译本)工业区位论[M].李刚剑等译,北京:商务印书馆,1997:57
4.[美]奥利弗·E·威廉姆森.市场和等级组织(中译本)[M].北京:商务印书馆:1992:67-69
5.迈克尔·波特.国家竞争优势[M].北京:华夏出版社,2000:45-123
6.王缉慈.创新的空间--企业集群与区域发展[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2001:66-101
7.李小建.新产业区与经济活动全球化的地理研究[J].地理科学进展,1997.3:16-23
8.魏江,申军.传统产业集群创新系统的结构和运行模式--以温州低压电器业集群为例[J].科学学与科学技术管理.2003,1:14-17
9.Markusen,A(1996) Sticky places in slippery space:a typology of industrial districts,Economic Geography,72(3):293-313
10.Peter Knorringa and Jrg MeyerStamer.New Dimensions in Enterprise Cooperation and Development:From Clusters to Industrial Districts.1998(10):234-260
11.Philip McCann,Tomokazu,Arita,Ian R.Gordon(2002):"Industrial clusters,transactions cost and the institutional determinants of MNE location behaviour",International Business Review 11:647-663.
12.金碚等.竞争力经济学[M].广州:广东经济出版社,2003:12
13.仇保兴.小企业集群研究[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,1999:43-46
14.于树江.集群式产业创新研究[D].博士论文,大连理工大学,2004:45
15.黄程,符正平.珠江三角洲地区企业集群的分类及其特征[J].管理评论,2003.6:59-61
16.转引自尤振来,李春娟.产业集群的分类研究综述及评价.统计与决策,2008.3:161-163
17.罗若愚,我国区域问企业集群的比较及启示.南开经济研究,2002.6:52-55
18.Krugman,P.History and Industrial Location:The Case of the Manufacturing Belt[J].American Economic Review,1991,Vol.81:80-83
19.Porter,M.E.Clusters and the New Economics of Competition[J].Harvard Business Review.1998,Vol.98:77-90
20.J.Meyer Stamer.Governance and Networks Tools to Study the Dynamics of Clusters and Global Value Chains[J].Paper for the IDS/INEF Project[C].2000:134-160
21.David L.Barkley and Mark S.Henry.Advantages and Disadvantages of Targeting Industrial Clusters[R].RegRL Research Report,2001:67-89
22.Freeman,C.Network of Innovators:a Synthesis of Research Issues[J].Research Policy.1991,Vol.20:499-514
23.Baptista,R.Swann G.M.P.Do Firms in Clusters Innovate more[J].Research Policy.1998,Vol.27:209-228
24.Capello,R.Spatial Transfer of Knowledge in High Technology Milieus:Learning Versus Collective Learning Processes[J].Regional Studies.1999,Vol.33:353-365
25.Bramanti A.and Maggion,M.A..The Dynamics of Milieux:the network analysis approach[R].InRemigio R.,Alberto B.,and Richard G.(ed).The Dynamics of Innovative Region:the GREMI approach.Brookfield:Ashgate,1997::23-26
26.M.C.J.Canies & H.A.Romijn,Agglomeration Advantages and Capability Building in Industrial Clusters:The Missing Link,The Journal of Development Studies,2003,Vol.39,No.3:129-154
27.Nelson,R.(ed).National Innovation Systems:A Comparative Analysis[M].New York and Oxford:Oxford University Press,1993:97-105
28.吴结兵,徐梦周.网络视角下产业集群竞争优势:理论模型与实证研究.浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008.7:460-271
29.郭繁荣.产业簇群的竞争优势与我国高新区发展[J].经济师,2006.4:47-4
30.黄建康.新经济条件下产业集群与发展动力研究[D].博士论文.南京师范大学.2005::78-100
31.赵黎明,娄轶辉.产业簇群理论对我国高新技术产业开发区建设的启示[J].高科技与产业化,2001.12:50-53
32.Peterj King,quoted in K.Rivette and D.Kline,"Rembrandrs in the Attic:Unlockingthe Hidden Value of Patents".Boston:Harvard Business School Press,1999:124-126
33.冯晓青.企业知识产权战略[M],北京:知识产权出版社,2002:53-55
34.王玉玺 高山行.我国企业知识产权管理的现状分析及建议[J].科技与法律 2008.6:25-28
35.邢良选,姚丽娜.太原市规模以上企业知识产权状况调查分析及建议[J],太原科技,2006.5:14-15
36.王宗光,李婷.浅析高校知识产权管理现状及其相关对策.科技管理研究,2008.9:143-146
37.傅白水.浙江产业集群之弊:以保护知识产权破之[J].中国新技术新产品精选,2005.5:74-75
38.发改委.关于促进产业集群发展的若干意见.中国知识产权报,2007年12月7日,第002版
39.知识产权、产业集群与区域协调发展,中国知识产权报,2008年1月25日,第003版专版
40.[英]阿尔弗雷德.马歇尔.经济学原理[M],北京:商务印书馆,1997:45-87
41.Krugman,P.Increasing Return and Economic Geography,Journal of Political Economy,1991,Vol(3):483-502
42.埃德加·M.胡佛.区域经济学导论[M].北京:商务印书馆,1990:47-65
43.巴顿.城市经济学理论与政策[M].北京:商务印书馆,1986:54-67
44.钱志新.产业集群的理论与实践[M].北京:中国财政经济出版社,2004: 35
45.Porter.M.E:Clusters and New Economics of Competition[J],Harvard Business Review,1998(11):236-265
46.钱志新.产业集群的理论与实践[M].中国财政经济出版社,2004:39
47.吴德进.产业集群论[M].社会科学文献出版社,2006:85
48.甄玉金.世界贸易组织法律实用词典[M].北京:中国商业出版社,2003:105
49.国家知识产权局网站.与贸易有关的知识产权协议.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/qt/gjty/200804/t20080403_369216.html,[2009-1-13]
50.中华人民共和国中央人民政府网站.中华人民共和国专利法.http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2008-12/28/content_1189755.htm,[2009-3-2]
51.国家知识产权局网站.中华人民共和国商标法.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/sb/fljxzfg/200804/t20080403_369302.html.[2009-3-2]
52.国家知识产权局网站.中华人民共和国著作权法.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/bq/fljxzfg/200804/t20080403_369368.html,[2009-3-2]
53.人民网.中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例.http://www.people.com.cn/item/flfgk/gwyfg/1997/112402199701.html[2009-3-2]
54.海南省知识产权局网站.集成电路布图设计保护条例,http://www.hipo.gov.cn/list.asp?id=2009,[2009-3-5]
55.吴汉东,胡开忠.无形财产权制度研究.法律出版社:200:367
56.孙赫.知识产权保护与企业创新[M].上海:上海三联书店,2009:7-8
57.刘韵涵.知识产权管理[M].云南大学出版社,1997:3
58.张玉台,吕薇.中国知识产权战略转型与对策[M].中国发展出版社,2008.8:364
59.[美]道格拉斯·C·诺思著,刘守英等译.经济史中的结构与变迁(中译本)[M].上海:上海三联书店,1991:180
60.转引自李华威.知识产权优势的理论与实证研究[D].武汉理工大学博士论文,2007.4:34-36
61.Ronald Harry Coase.http://www.nobel-winners.com/Economics/ronald_harry_coase.html,[2009-4-2]
62.陈海秋,刘莹清.论高校知识产权管理目标、内容及措施[J].北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版),2003.4:20-23
63.赫大新.我国知识产权管理体系的现状与建设[J].今日科苑,2007.22:57
64.广州红盾信息网,工商法规.中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法.http://www.gdgs.gov.cn/cyfg/FBZDJZf.htm[2009-4-5]
65.李卓梅.浅谈高校知识产权内容及其表现特点[J].现代教育论丛,2004.6:27-29
66.国家知识产权局网站.国务院发布《国家知识产权战略纲要》.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/yw/2008/200806/t20080611_406125.html,[2009-2-23]
67.广东省教育部产学研结合协调领导小组.广东省教育部科技部产学研结合发展规划(2007-2011年)[R].http://cxy.gdstc.gov.cn.[2009-4-3]
68.中华人民共和国中央人民政府网站.知识产权局:努力提升专利审批效率改善审批质量.http://www.gov.cn/gzdt/2009-02/26/content_1244172.htm,[2009-9-21]
69.Beyondfield网站.工商总局将提高商标注册和评审效率,http://www.beyondfield.com/CLR/cn/law/?typ=law&lawid=8192,[2009-9-10]
70.王玉玺 高山行.我国企业知识产权管理的现状分析及建议[J].科技与法律,2008.3:25-29
71.孙银生.企业知识产权风险防范与控制[J].江苏科技信息,2008.2:24-27
72.石伟.组织文化.复旦大学出版社,2004年第1版:132
73.吴德进.产业集群论[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2006:188-189
74.中华人民共和国民政部网站.社会团体登记管理条例.http://cszh.mca.gov.cn/article/zcfg/200804/20080400013543.shtml,[2009 -4-5]
75.康晓光.行业协会何去何从?[J].中国改革,2001.4:34-36
76.国家知识产权局网站.叶一剑,吴汉东.我国知识产权保护水平总体并不存在”超高”或”过低”的问题.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/yl/2008/200812/t20081208_429249.html.[2008-12-10]
77.人民网.李昌明.民营经济法制环境问题的若干探讨.http://legal.people.com.cn/GB/43027/41511/41530/3906961.ht ml.[2008-12-1]
78.季明.企业可用知识产权融资.中国现代企业报.http://www.farmer.com.cn/wlb/xqb/xqb2/200901090115.htm.[2009-01-09]
79.Szulanski G.Exploring internal stickiness:impediments to the transfer of best practice within the firm.Strategic Management Journal,1996,17(2):27-43
80.Davenport T H,Laurence P.Working Knowledge:How Organizations Manage What They Know.Boston(Mass):Harvard Business School Press,1998:98-102
81.Holtham Clive.Courtney Nigel Developing managerial learning styles in the context of the strategic application of information and communications technologies 2001(1):360-371
82.Dong-Gil K.Kirsch L J lyn Netwwwdagrioglynnet Antecedents of Knowledge Transfer From Consultants To Clients In En-terprise System Implementations 2005(1):124-145
83.翁建兴,罗建华.构建企业知识产权管理体系的探讨[J].龙岩师专学报,2005.2:10-11
84.中国色织行业协会机构设置及其职能.http://www.tteb.com/union/sxorgan.php,[2009-8-12]
85.昆明市化工建材行业协会机构设置及其职能.http://xxgk.yn.gov.cn/canton_mode125/newsview.aspx?id=406169,[2009 8-12]
86.第三届中国半导体行业协会机构设置及负责人.http://www.bjic.org.en/web/10zxsc/013.html,[2009-8-12]
87.那英.日本的知识产权战略[J].知识产权,2004.4:12-13
88.胡云侠.浅议企业知识产权管理[J].石油科技论坛,2009.2:23-24
89.俞立平,信息资源与知识传播处理机制的构建及比较研究,科学学与科学技术管理,2006年12月:102-103
90.刘昌年,孙志国.企业知识转移的机制与管理研究[J].财会研究,2008.2:21-22
91.汪忠,黄瑞华.合作创新的知识产权风险与防范研究.科学学研究,2005(3):419-424
92.方明,国际技术合作与转让中企业知识产权保护,现代经济探讨,2004年6月:28-30
93.张克英,网络环境下知识转移中的知识产权风险及其产生原因研究,科研管理,2006年月:97-102
94.邓灵斌,企业隐性知识转移中的知识产权风险及其规避研究,科技进步与对策,2009年2月:136
95.王岑,互联网与传播媒介的嬗变[J].中共福建省委党校学报,2004.10:77-81
96.张克英,黄瑞华,任素宏.网络环境下知识转移中的知识产权风险及其产生原因研究[J].科研管理,2006.11:99-100
97.KAZ MIYAGIWA,YUKA OHNO,Uncertainty,spillovers and cooperative R&,International Journal of Industrial Organization,2002(20):855-876
98.KAZ MIYAGIWA,YUKA OHNO How knowledge attributes influence alliance governance choices:A theory development Note,Journal of International Management,2002(8):11-27
99.王干,刘鹏.论我国知识产权战略背景下的知识产权预警机制[J].科技与法律,2006.2:30
100.陶续翔,杨军.企业知识产权机构设置的法经济学分析[J].山东社会科学,2006.5:70-71
101.柯平,曾伟忠.面向企业知识产权构建的内部个体知识转移研究[J].情报科学,2007.3:328-330
102.左美云.企业知识管理的激励机制[J].中外企业文化,2000.24:42-45
103.冯天学,田金信.基于企业内知识转移与共享的激励模式研究[J].预测,2005.5:9-13
104.新华网.培育知识产权文化.http://news.xinhuanet.com/theory/2009-04/27/content_11264136.htm,[2009-7-15]
105.Brown,J.S.& Duguid,P,2001,"Knowledge and Organization:A Social-Practice Perspective",Organization Science,12:198-213.
106.Zahra,S.A.,George,G.,2002,"Absorptive Capacity:a Review,Reconceptualization andExtension",Academy of Management Review,27:185-203.
107.Zigic,Kresimir,2000,"Strategic Trade Policy,Intellectual Property Rights Protection and North-South Trade",Journal of Development Economics.61:27-60.
108.刘昌年,孙志国.企业知识转移的机制与管理研究[J].财会研究,2008.2:21-22
109.李丰.提升企业自主创新能力的知识管理机制研究[D].硕士学位论文,2007:65-69
110.田文英,纪梦然.我国知识产权人才及其结构探析[J].中国人力资源开发,2006.4:35-39
111.朱雪忠,黄静.试论我国知识产权行政管理机构的一体化设置[J].科技与法律,2004.3:82-85
112.徐文东.地方政府知识产权管理体系的构建[D].厦门大学硕士学位论文,2007:57
113.杨胜.论企业知识产权管理组织结构模式及选择[J].改革与战略,2007.7:136-139
114.梁瑞林,韩立岩,王克刚等.国防科技工业集团知识产权管理模式研究[J].科技管理,2003.1:21-23
115.夏刚.国外企业知识产权管理模式及对我国的启示[J].科技广场,2006.10:38-39
116.熊英.国外企业知识产权管理机制比较与启示[J].现代企业,2008.3:71-72
117.中华人民共和国科技部网站.国家高技术研究发展计划知识产权管理办法(试行)http://www.most.gov.cn/ztzl/qgkjdh/qgkjdhzywj/qgkjdhxgzc/qgkjdhzs/t20060105_27535.htm,[2009-4-5]
118.水利部政务公开网站.国务院办公厅转发科技部财政部《关于国家科研计划项目研究成果知识产权管理的若干规定》的通知,国办发(2002)30号.http://www.mwr.gov.cn/zwgk/20030404/65812.asp,[2009-5-5]
119.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.关于提高知识产权信息利用和服务能力 推进知识产权信息服务平台建设的若干意见.http://www.gov.cn/ztzl/kjfzgh/content_883851.htm,[2009-5-6]
120.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.科技计划支持重要技术标准研究与应用的实施细则.http://www.gov.cn/ztzl/kjfzgh/eontent_883857.htm,[2009-5-6]
121.中国农业科学院网站.科技部关于加强与科技有关的知识产权保护和管理工作的若干意见http://www.caas.net.cn/caas/news/showYb.asp?id=583,[2009-5-6]
122.新华网.中华人民共和国促进科技成果转化法.http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2006-07/04/content_4793438_1.htm,[2009-5-6]
123.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.国务院关于印发实施《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(2006-2020年)》若干配套政策的通知.http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2006-02/26/content_211553.htm[2009-5-6]
124.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.国务院关于印发国家知识产权战略纲要的通知http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2008-06/10/content_1012269.htm,[2008-10-6]
125.深圳市知识产权局.深圳市知识产权局关于加强知识产权保护的配 套政策[J].深圳特区科技,2006.5:34
126.刘杰.西安高新区知识产权政策再填“重金”.中国知识产权报,2007.2
127.郑成思.中国知识产权法律体系还缺什么.法制日报,2003年3月19日
128.张建卫,陈卫华,王文佐.论知识经济时代知识产权人才培养.中国管理信息化,2006.5:56-61
129.朱雪忠.论知识产权人才的知识结构与培养[J].高等教育研究,1994.2:82-83,97
130.Lundvall,B.A.,National Systems of Innovation:Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning,London:Pinter Publications,1992:127
131.Baptista,R.,and Swann,P.,Do firms in clusters innovate more?Research Policy,1998,27(5):525-540
132.Smarzynska B.,2004,"The Composition of Foreign Direct Investment and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights:Evidence from Transition Economics",European Economic Review,48:39-62
133.程兴华.专利情报分析在企业研发中的应用研究[J].科技情报开发与经济,2007.4:107-109
134.王中宇.“技术进步”迷思[J].创新科技,2006.10:8-13
135.王晋刚,张铁军.专利化生存[M].北京:知识产权出版社,2005.5:200
136.毛昊.增强国内企业专利经营意识[J].中国知识产权报,2008.4.9:011版
137.马建霞,孙成权专利情报分析软件的现状和趋势[J].现代图书情报技术,2006.1:66-70
138.王明涛.多指标综合评价中权系数确定的一种综合方法.系统工程,1999(3):56-61
139.Sssty T.L..The Analytical Hierarchy Process,McGraw - Hill,New York,NY.1980
140.许树柏.实用决策方法--层次分析法原理.天津大学出版社,1988年第1版:60-65
141.霍佳震.企业评价创新--集成化供应链绩效及其评价,河北人民出版社,2001年第1版:206
142.李群.不确定性数学方法研究及其在社会科学中的应用.中国社会科学博士论文文库,中国社会科学出版社,2005年第1版:39
143.马海群,孙扬民.国内外知识产权管理软件研发现状分析[J].现代图书情报技术,2004.2:56-61
144.胡建树.产业集群中的行业协会研究[D].浙江工商大学硕士论文,2007:78
145.陈秀莲.专利信息检索与企业的发展.科技情报开发与经济,2007.17:225-227
146.陈雅芝.专利检索-申请专利的必要条件[J].发明与革新.2002.11:18-19
147.曾心茁.专利检索浅析[J].中国发明与专利,2009.8:56-58
148.郑火国.农业信息服务平台的构建与实现[D].中国农业科学院硕士论文,2006:88
149.徐明华.关于知识产权与国际竞争力的理论探讨[J].中国软科学,2003(8):90-95
150.G.GannXu.Information for corporate IP management[J].World Patent Information 2004,26:149-156
151.王岩云.企业知识产权战略系统论[J].经济与管理,2005(10):83-86
152.李平,萧延高.产业创新与知识产权战略--关于深圳实践的深层分析[M].北京:科学出版社,2008.3:21
153.陶绪翔.加入WTO后我国企业的知识产权战略思考[J].平原大学学报,2006(3):20-23
154.Smith Pamela J.,2001,"How Do Foreign Patent Rights Affect U.S.Exports,Affiliate Sales and Licenses?",Journal of International Economics,55:411-439
155.Ginate J C,Park W G.,1997,"Determinants of Patent Rights:A Cross-National Study",Research Policy,26:283-301.
156.Maskus K E,Penubarti M.,1995,"How Trade-Related are Intellectual Property Rights", Journal of International Economics, 39: 227-248.
157. Smarzynska B., 2004, "The Composition of Foreign Direct Investment and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights: Evidence from Transition Economics", European Economic Review, 48: 39-62.
158. Lam, A., 1999, "Tacit Knowledge, Organizational Learning and Social Institutions: An Integrated Framework", Research Paper for Conference on National Innovation System, Industrial Dynamics and Innovation Policy, Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics.
159. Milgrom P, and C. Shannon, 1994, "Monotone Comparative Statics", Econometrica, vol. 62(2): 157-180
2.[英]亚当·斯密.国民财富的性质和原因的研究(中译本,上卷)[M].北京:商务印书馆,2008:46
3.[德]阿尔弗雷德·A·韦伯(中译本)工业区位论[M].李刚剑等译,北京:商务印书馆,1997:57
4.[美]奥利弗·E·威廉姆森.市场和等级组织(中译本)[M].北京:商务印书馆:1992:67-69
5.迈克尔·波特.国家竞争优势[M].北京:华夏出版社,2000:45-123
6.王缉慈.创新的空间--企业集群与区域发展[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2001:66-101
7.李小建.新产业区与经济活动全球化的地理研究[J].地理科学进展,1997.3:16-23
8.魏江,申军.传统产业集群创新系统的结构和运行模式--以温州低压电器业集群为例[J].科学学与科学技术管理.2003,1:14-17
9.Markusen,A(1996) Sticky places in slippery space:a typology of industrial districts,Economic Geography,72(3):293-313
10.Peter Knorringa and Jrg MeyerStamer.New Dimensions in Enterprise Cooperation and Development:From Clusters to Industrial Districts.1998(10):234-260
11.Philip McCann,Tomokazu,Arita,Ian R.Gordon(2002):"Industrial clusters,transactions cost and the institutional determinants of MNE location behaviour",International Business Review 11:647-663.
12.金碚等.竞争力经济学[M].广州:广东经济出版社,2003:12
13.仇保兴.小企业集群研究[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,1999:43-46
14.于树江.集群式产业创新研究[D].博士论文,大连理工大学,2004:45
15.黄程,符正平.珠江三角洲地区企业集群的分类及其特征[J].管理评论,2003.6:59-61
16.转引自尤振来,李春娟.产业集群的分类研究综述及评价.统计与决策,2008.3:161-163
17.罗若愚,我国区域问企业集群的比较及启示.南开经济研究,2002.6:52-55
18.Krugman,P.History and Industrial Location:The Case of the Manufacturing Belt[J].American Economic Review,1991,Vol.81:80-83
19.Porter,M.E.Clusters and the New Economics of Competition[J].Harvard Business Review.1998,Vol.98:77-90
20.J.Meyer Stamer.Governance and Networks Tools to Study the Dynamics of Clusters and Global Value Chains[J].Paper for the IDS/INEF Project[C].2000:134-160
21.David L.Barkley and Mark S.Henry.Advantages and Disadvantages of Targeting Industrial Clusters[R].RegRL Research Report,2001:67-89
22.Freeman,C.Network of Innovators:a Synthesis of Research Issues[J].Research Policy.1991,Vol.20:499-514
23.Baptista,R.Swann G.M.P.Do Firms in Clusters Innovate more[J].Research Policy.1998,Vol.27:209-228
24.Capello,R.Spatial Transfer of Knowledge in High Technology Milieus:Learning Versus Collective Learning Processes[J].Regional Studies.1999,Vol.33:353-365
25.Bramanti A.and Maggion,M.A..The Dynamics of Milieux:the network analysis approach[R].InRemigio R.,Alberto B.,and Richard G.(ed).The Dynamics of Innovative Region:the GREMI approach.Brookfield:Ashgate,1997::23-26
26.M.C.J.Canies & H.A.Romijn,Agglomeration Advantages and Capability Building in Industrial Clusters:The Missing Link,The Journal of Development Studies,2003,Vol.39,No.3:129-154
27.Nelson,R.(ed).National Innovation Systems:A Comparative Analysis[M].New York and Oxford:Oxford University Press,1993:97-105
28.吴结兵,徐梦周.网络视角下产业集群竞争优势:理论模型与实证研究.浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008.7:460-271
29.郭繁荣.产业簇群的竞争优势与我国高新区发展[J].经济师,2006.4:47-4
30.黄建康.新经济条件下产业集群与发展动力研究[D].博士论文.南京师范大学.2005::78-100
31.赵黎明,娄轶辉.产业簇群理论对我国高新技术产业开发区建设的启示[J].高科技与产业化,2001.12:50-53
32.Peterj King,quoted in K.Rivette and D.Kline,"Rembrandrs in the Attic:Unlockingthe Hidden Value of Patents".Boston:Harvard Business School Press,1999:124-126
33.冯晓青.企业知识产权战略[M],北京:知识产权出版社,2002:53-55
34.王玉玺 高山行.我国企业知识产权管理的现状分析及建议[J].科技与法律 2008.6:25-28
35.邢良选,姚丽娜.太原市规模以上企业知识产权状况调查分析及建议[J],太原科技,2006.5:14-15
36.王宗光,李婷.浅析高校知识产权管理现状及其相关对策.科技管理研究,2008.9:143-146
37.傅白水.浙江产业集群之弊:以保护知识产权破之[J].中国新技术新产品精选,2005.5:74-75
38.发改委.关于促进产业集群发展的若干意见.中国知识产权报,2007年12月7日,第002版
39.知识产权、产业集群与区域协调发展,中国知识产权报,2008年1月25日,第003版专版
40.[英]阿尔弗雷德.马歇尔.经济学原理[M],北京:商务印书馆,1997:45-87
41.Krugman,P.Increasing Return and Economic Geography,Journal of Political Economy,1991,Vol(3):483-502
42.埃德加·M.胡佛.区域经济学导论[M].北京:商务印书馆,1990:47-65
43.巴顿.城市经济学理论与政策[M].北京:商务印书馆,1986:54-67
44.钱志新.产业集群的理论与实践[M].北京:中国财政经济出版社,2004: 35
45.Porter.M.E:Clusters and New Economics of Competition[J],Harvard Business Review,1998(11):236-265
46.钱志新.产业集群的理论与实践[M].中国财政经济出版社,2004:39
47.吴德进.产业集群论[M].社会科学文献出版社,2006:85
48.甄玉金.世界贸易组织法律实用词典[M].北京:中国商业出版社,2003:105
49.国家知识产权局网站.与贸易有关的知识产权协议.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/qt/gjty/200804/t20080403_369216.html,[2009-1-13]
50.中华人民共和国中央人民政府网站.中华人民共和国专利法.http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2008-12/28/content_1189755.htm,[2009-3-2]
51.国家知识产权局网站.中华人民共和国商标法.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/sb/fljxzfg/200804/t20080403_369302.html.[2009-3-2]
52.国家知识产权局网站.中华人民共和国著作权法.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/zcfg/flfg/bq/fljxzfg/200804/t20080403_369368.html,[2009-3-2]
53.人民网.中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例.http://www.people.com.cn/item/flfgk/gwyfg/1997/112402199701.html[2009-3-2]
54.海南省知识产权局网站.集成电路布图设计保护条例,http://www.hipo.gov.cn/list.asp?id=2009,[2009-3-5]
55.吴汉东,胡开忠.无形财产权制度研究.法律出版社:200:367
56.孙赫.知识产权保护与企业创新[M].上海:上海三联书店,2009:7-8
57.刘韵涵.知识产权管理[M].云南大学出版社,1997:3
58.张玉台,吕薇.中国知识产权战略转型与对策[M].中国发展出版社,2008.8:364
59.[美]道格拉斯·C·诺思著,刘守英等译.经济史中的结构与变迁(中译本)[M].上海:上海三联书店,1991:180
60.转引自李华威.知识产权优势的理论与实证研究[D].武汉理工大学博士论文,2007.4:34-36
61.Ronald Harry Coase.http://www.nobel-winners.com/Economics/ronald_harry_coase.html,[2009-4-2]
62.陈海秋,刘莹清.论高校知识产权管理目标、内容及措施[J].北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版),2003.4:20-23
63.赫大新.我国知识产权管理体系的现状与建设[J].今日科苑,2007.22:57
64.广州红盾信息网,工商法规.中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法.http://www.gdgs.gov.cn/cyfg/FBZDJZf.htm[2009-4-5]
65.李卓梅.浅谈高校知识产权内容及其表现特点[J].现代教育论丛,2004.6:27-29
66.国家知识产权局网站.国务院发布《国家知识产权战略纲要》.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/yw/2008/200806/t20080611_406125.html,[2009-2-23]
67.广东省教育部产学研结合协调领导小组.广东省教育部科技部产学研结合发展规划(2007-2011年)[R].http://cxy.gdstc.gov.cn.[2009-4-3]
68.中华人民共和国中央人民政府网站.知识产权局:努力提升专利审批效率改善审批质量.http://www.gov.cn/gzdt/2009-02/26/content_1244172.htm,[2009-9-21]
69.Beyondfield网站.工商总局将提高商标注册和评审效率,http://www.beyondfield.com/CLR/cn/law/?typ=law&lawid=8192,[2009-9-10]
70.王玉玺 高山行.我国企业知识产权管理的现状分析及建议[J].科技与法律,2008.3:25-29
71.孙银生.企业知识产权风险防范与控制[J].江苏科技信息,2008.2:24-27
72.石伟.组织文化.复旦大学出版社,2004年第1版:132
73.吴德进.产业集群论[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2006:188-189
74.中华人民共和国民政部网站.社会团体登记管理条例.http://cszh.mca.gov.cn/article/zcfg/200804/20080400013543.shtml,[2009 -4-5]
75.康晓光.行业协会何去何从?[J].中国改革,2001.4:34-36
76.国家知识产权局网站.叶一剑,吴汉东.我国知识产权保护水平总体并不存在”超高”或”过低”的问题.http://www.sipo.gov.cn/sipo2008/yl/2008/200812/t20081208_429249.html.[2008-12-10]
77.人民网.李昌明.民营经济法制环境问题的若干探讨.http://legal.people.com.cn/GB/43027/41511/41530/3906961.ht ml.[2008-12-1]
78.季明.企业可用知识产权融资.中国现代企业报.http://www.farmer.com.cn/wlb/xqb/xqb2/200901090115.htm.[2009-01-09]
79.Szulanski G.Exploring internal stickiness:impediments to the transfer of best practice within the firm.Strategic Management Journal,1996,17(2):27-43
80.Davenport T H,Laurence P.Working Knowledge:How Organizations Manage What They Know.Boston(Mass):Harvard Business School Press,1998:98-102
81.Holtham Clive.Courtney Nigel Developing managerial learning styles in the context of the strategic application of information and communications technologies 2001(1):360-371
82.Dong-Gil K.Kirsch L J lyn Netwwwdagrioglynnet Antecedents of Knowledge Transfer From Consultants To Clients In En-terprise System Implementations 2005(1):124-145
83.翁建兴,罗建华.构建企业知识产权管理体系的探讨[J].龙岩师专学报,2005.2:10-11
84.中国色织行业协会机构设置及其职能.http://www.tteb.com/union/sxorgan.php,[2009-8-12]
85.昆明市化工建材行业协会机构设置及其职能.http://xxgk.yn.gov.cn/canton_mode125/newsview.aspx?id=406169,[2009 8-12]
86.第三届中国半导体行业协会机构设置及负责人.http://www.bjic.org.en/web/10zxsc/013.html,[2009-8-12]
87.那英.日本的知识产权战略[J].知识产权,2004.4:12-13
88.胡云侠.浅议企业知识产权管理[J].石油科技论坛,2009.2:23-24
89.俞立平,信息资源与知识传播处理机制的构建及比较研究,科学学与科学技术管理,2006年12月:102-103
90.刘昌年,孙志国.企业知识转移的机制与管理研究[J].财会研究,2008.2:21-22
91.汪忠,黄瑞华.合作创新的知识产权风险与防范研究.科学学研究,2005(3):419-424
92.方明,国际技术合作与转让中企业知识产权保护,现代经济探讨,2004年6月:28-30
93.张克英,网络环境下知识转移中的知识产权风险及其产生原因研究,科研管理,2006年月:97-102
94.邓灵斌,企业隐性知识转移中的知识产权风险及其规避研究,科技进步与对策,2009年2月:136
95.王岑,互联网与传播媒介的嬗变[J].中共福建省委党校学报,2004.10:77-81
96.张克英,黄瑞华,任素宏.网络环境下知识转移中的知识产权风险及其产生原因研究[J].科研管理,2006.11:99-100
97.KAZ MIYAGIWA,YUKA OHNO,Uncertainty,spillovers and cooperative R&,International Journal of Industrial Organization,2002(20):855-876
98.KAZ MIYAGIWA,YUKA OHNO How knowledge attributes influence alliance governance choices:A theory development Note,Journal of International Management,2002(8):11-27
99.王干,刘鹏.论我国知识产权战略背景下的知识产权预警机制[J].科技与法律,2006.2:30
100.陶续翔,杨军.企业知识产权机构设置的法经济学分析[J].山东社会科学,2006.5:70-71
101.柯平,曾伟忠.面向企业知识产权构建的内部个体知识转移研究[J].情报科学,2007.3:328-330
102.左美云.企业知识管理的激励机制[J].中外企业文化,2000.24:42-45
103.冯天学,田金信.基于企业内知识转移与共享的激励模式研究[J].预测,2005.5:9-13
104.新华网.培育知识产权文化.http://news.xinhuanet.com/theory/2009-04/27/content_11264136.htm,[2009-7-15]
105.Brown,J.S.& Duguid,P,2001,"Knowledge and Organization:A Social-Practice Perspective",Organization Science,12:198-213.
106.Zahra,S.A.,George,G.,2002,"Absorptive Capacity:a Review,Reconceptualization andExtension",Academy of Management Review,27:185-203.
107.Zigic,Kresimir,2000,"Strategic Trade Policy,Intellectual Property Rights Protection and North-South Trade",Journal of Development Economics.61:27-60.
108.刘昌年,孙志国.企业知识转移的机制与管理研究[J].财会研究,2008.2:21-22
109.李丰.提升企业自主创新能力的知识管理机制研究[D].硕士学位论文,2007:65-69
110.田文英,纪梦然.我国知识产权人才及其结构探析[J].中国人力资源开发,2006.4:35-39
111.朱雪忠,黄静.试论我国知识产权行政管理机构的一体化设置[J].科技与法律,2004.3:82-85
112.徐文东.地方政府知识产权管理体系的构建[D].厦门大学硕士学位论文,2007:57
113.杨胜.论企业知识产权管理组织结构模式及选择[J].改革与战略,2007.7:136-139
114.梁瑞林,韩立岩,王克刚等.国防科技工业集团知识产权管理模式研究[J].科技管理,2003.1:21-23
115.夏刚.国外企业知识产权管理模式及对我国的启示[J].科技广场,2006.10:38-39
116.熊英.国外企业知识产权管理机制比较与启示[J].现代企业,2008.3:71-72
117.中华人民共和国科技部网站.国家高技术研究发展计划知识产权管理办法(试行)http://www.most.gov.cn/ztzl/qgkjdh/qgkjdhzywj/qgkjdhxgzc/qgkjdhzs/t20060105_27535.htm,[2009-4-5]
118.水利部政务公开网站.国务院办公厅转发科技部财政部《关于国家科研计划项目研究成果知识产权管理的若干规定》的通知,国办发(2002)30号.http://www.mwr.gov.cn/zwgk/20030404/65812.asp,[2009-5-5]
119.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.关于提高知识产权信息利用和服务能力 推进知识产权信息服务平台建设的若干意见.http://www.gov.cn/ztzl/kjfzgh/content_883851.htm,[2009-5-6]
120.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.科技计划支持重要技术标准研究与应用的实施细则.http://www.gov.cn/ztzl/kjfzgh/eontent_883857.htm,[2009-5-6]
121.中国农业科学院网站.科技部关于加强与科技有关的知识产权保护和管理工作的若干意见http://www.caas.net.cn/caas/news/showYb.asp?id=583,[2009-5-6]
122.新华网.中华人民共和国促进科技成果转化法.http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2006-07/04/content_4793438_1.htm,[2009-5-6]
123.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.国务院关于印发实施《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(2006-2020年)》若干配套政策的通知.http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2006-02/26/content_211553.htm[2009-5-6]
124.中华人民共和国人民政府网站.国务院关于印发国家知识产权战略纲要的通知http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2008-06/10/content_1012269.htm,[2008-10-6]
125.深圳市知识产权局.深圳市知识产权局关于加强知识产权保护的配 套政策[J].深圳特区科技,2006.5:34
126.刘杰.西安高新区知识产权政策再填“重金”.中国知识产权报,2007.2
127.郑成思.中国知识产权法律体系还缺什么.法制日报,2003年3月19日
128.张建卫,陈卫华,王文佐.论知识经济时代知识产权人才培养.中国管理信息化,2006.5:56-61
129.朱雪忠.论知识产权人才的知识结构与培养[J].高等教育研究,1994.2:82-83,97
130.Lundvall,B.A.,National Systems of Innovation:Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning,London:Pinter Publications,1992:127
131.Baptista,R.,and Swann,P.,Do firms in clusters innovate more?Research Policy,1998,27(5):525-540
132.Smarzynska B.,2004,"The Composition of Foreign Direct Investment and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights:Evidence from Transition Economics",European Economic Review,48:39-62
133.程兴华.专利情报分析在企业研发中的应用研究[J].科技情报开发与经济,2007.4:107-109
134.王中宇.“技术进步”迷思[J].创新科技,2006.10:8-13
135.王晋刚,张铁军.专利化生存[M].北京:知识产权出版社,2005.5:200
136.毛昊.增强国内企业专利经营意识[J].中国知识产权报,2008.4.9:011版
137.马建霞,孙成权专利情报分析软件的现状和趋势[J].现代图书情报技术,2006.1:66-70
138.王明涛.多指标综合评价中权系数确定的一种综合方法.系统工程,1999(3):56-61
139.Sssty T.L..The Analytical Hierarchy Process,McGraw - Hill,New York,NY.1980
140.许树柏.实用决策方法--层次分析法原理.天津大学出版社,1988年第1版:60-65
141.霍佳震.企业评价创新--集成化供应链绩效及其评价,河北人民出版社,2001年第1版:206
142.李群.不确定性数学方法研究及其在社会科学中的应用.中国社会科学博士论文文库,中国社会科学出版社,2005年第1版:39
143.马海群,孙扬民.国内外知识产权管理软件研发现状分析[J].现代图书情报技术,2004.2:56-61
144.胡建树.产业集群中的行业协会研究[D].浙江工商大学硕士论文,2007:78
145.陈秀莲.专利信息检索与企业的发展.科技情报开发与经济,2007.17:225-227
146.陈雅芝.专利检索-申请专利的必要条件[J].发明与革新.2002.11:18-19
147.曾心茁.专利检索浅析[J].中国发明与专利,2009.8:56-58
148.郑火国.农业信息服务平台的构建与实现[D].中国农业科学院硕士论文,2006:88
149.徐明华.关于知识产权与国际竞争力的理论探讨[J].中国软科学,2003(8):90-95
150.G.GannXu.Information for corporate IP management[J].World Patent Information 2004,26:149-156
151.王岩云.企业知识产权战略系统论[J].经济与管理,2005(10):83-86
152.李平,萧延高.产业创新与知识产权战略--关于深圳实践的深层分析[M].北京:科学出版社,2008.3:21
153.陶绪翔.加入WTO后我国企业的知识产权战略思考[J].平原大学学报,2006(3):20-23
154.Smith Pamela J.,2001,"How Do Foreign Patent Rights Affect U.S.Exports,Affiliate Sales and Licenses?",Journal of International Economics,55:411-439
155.Ginate J C,Park W G.,1997,"Determinants of Patent Rights:A Cross-National Study",Research Policy,26:283-301.
156.Maskus K E,Penubarti M.,1995,"How Trade-Related are Intellectual Property Rights", Journal of International Economics, 39: 227-248.
157. Smarzynska B., 2004, "The Composition of Foreign Direct Investment and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights: Evidence from Transition Economics", European Economic Review, 48: 39-62.
158. Lam, A., 1999, "Tacit Knowledge, Organizational Learning and Social Institutions: An Integrated Framework", Research Paper for Conference on National Innovation System, Industrial Dynamics and Innovation Policy, Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics.
159. Milgrom P, and C. Shannon, 1994, "Monotone Comparative Statics", Econometrica, vol. 62(2): 157-180