基于面向对象技术的心电信息集成系统开发
摘要
本论文研究的目的是针对心电行业数字化程度低的特点,设计一套合理的心电信息集成软件解决方案,将与心电有关的大量数据进行采集、分析、处理与保存,提高心电工作的效率并且实现心电数据的数字化管理。
本课题采用面向对象的软件思想,利用统一建模语言(UML)对软件系统进行分析与整体设计。首先使扩展的UML与成熟的业务模式的结合为业务重塑流程;然后利用业务系统来明确系统需求;最后根据需求分析来设计软件产品。与此同时,作者着重在系统逻辑的封装、组件化、数据库表的划分和可视化方面进行了创造性的工作,对软件架构进行精心的设计,提高了软件的可读性、可维护性和可扩展性。
该系统通过对心电检查整个流程的监控,有机地整合了软硬件资源和管理资源,并且提供了心电专业分析功能,心电信息集成系统IISECG (Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph)的完成填补了国内市场同类产品的空白。
In this paper, A logical Solution of Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph is presented ,along with a design procedure and implementary result,which increased doctors's work efficiency and implemented management of digital information of Electro Cardio Graph.
The project adopted the System Modeling method based on Object Oriented Technique (OOT),and the system analysing and designing with United Modeling Language(UML).Deciding how to design,build,regulate or operate the system ideally involves three steps:First,Refactoring of business flow. The extended element of UML modeling and the application of business patterns at work have combined to make the business modeling simpleness and clearness.Second,Made certain requirement from business modeling.Finally,Constructed the software architecture based on requirement.Author higlighted the work for did some invention such as Encapsulation,components,date base tables and visibility,which improve the ability of software readability, maintainability and expansibility.
The system integrated organically soft-hard-ware information and managerment resource by monitoring the flowchart of diagnosis and treat of ECG,and provided professional ECG analyse function.The accomplishment of the Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph (IISECG) full in the blank of the same kind of production in home market .
本课题采用面向对象的软件思想,利用统一建模语言(UML)对软件系统进行分析与整体设计。首先使扩展的UML与成熟的业务模式的结合为业务重塑流程;然后利用业务系统来明确系统需求;最后根据需求分析来设计软件产品。与此同时,作者着重在系统逻辑的封装、组件化、数据库表的划分和可视化方面进行了创造性的工作,对软件架构进行精心的设计,提高了软件的可读性、可维护性和可扩展性。
该系统通过对心电检查整个流程的监控,有机地整合了软硬件资源和管理资源,并且提供了心电专业分析功能,心电信息集成系统IISECG (Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph)的完成填补了国内市场同类产品的空白。
In this paper, A logical Solution of Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph is presented ,along with a design procedure and implementary result,which increased doctors's work efficiency and implemented management of digital information of Electro Cardio Graph.
The project adopted the System Modeling method based on Object Oriented Technique (OOT),and the system analysing and designing with United Modeling Language(UML).Deciding how to design,build,regulate or operate the system ideally involves three steps:First,Refactoring of business flow. The extended element of UML modeling and the application of business patterns at work have combined to make the business modeling simpleness and clearness.Second,Made certain requirement from business modeling.Finally,Constructed the software architecture based on requirement.Author higlighted the work for did some invention such as Encapsulation,components,date base tables and visibility,which improve the ability of software readability, maintainability and expansibility.
The system integrated organically soft-hard-ware information and managerment resource by monitoring the flowchart of diagnosis and treat of ECG,and provided professional ECG analyse function.The accomplishment of the Information Integrated System of Electro Cardio Graph (IISECG) full in the blank of the same kind of production in home market .
引文
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[23] 高鹏.基于动作语义的 UML 模型模拟研究与实现.北京航空航天大学02 级硕士论文
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[25] IISECG 项目用户操作说明书.2005
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[27] IISECG 项目用例文档.2004
[28] IISECG 项目数据库字典.2004
[29] 2004-2005 医疗行业 IT 应用解决方案市场研究报告.中国市场情报中心2004 年 12 月 10 日
[30] 陈金雄、侯建萍.构建完整 ECG 系统,实现心电自动化管理.南京军区福州总医院.2005
[2] Roger S.Pressman.黄柏素、梅宏译.软件工程──实践者的研究方法.第四版.北京机械工业出版社.1999
[3] Suzanne Robertson,James Robertson . Mastering the Requirements Process.北京机械工业出版社.2000
[4] Hans Erik Eriksson,Magnus Penker 著.UML 业务建模.北京机械工业出版社.2003
[5] Grady Booch,James Rumbaugh,Ivar Jacobson 著.邵维忠等译.UML 用户指南.北京机械工业出版社.2001
[6] James Rumbaugh,Ivar Jacobson,Grady Booch 著,姚淑珍,唐发根等译.UML参考手册.北京机械工业出版社.2001
[7] Ivar Jacobson,Grady Booch,James Rumbaugh 著,周伯生、冯学民、樊东平译.统一软件开发过程.北京机械工业出版社.2001
[8] Leszek A. Maciaszek . Reauiremnets Analysis and System Design .Developing Information System with UML .Publisher: Addison Wesley Publisher. 2002
[9] Suzanne Robertson,James Robertson Complete Systems analysis.Addison-Wesley. 2001
[10] The PersonalSoftware ProcessSM (PSPSM). Watts S. Humphrey. November 2000
[11] Page-Jones,M., Fundamentals of Object-Oriented Design in UML.Addison-Wesley.2000
[12] Piere N,Robillard 著 施平安译.软件工程过程.电子工业出版社.1996
[13] David M.Dickel.张恂译.软件架构,组织原则与模式. 机械工业出版社.2000
[14] 顾君忠.计算机支持的协同工作导论.清华大学出版社.2002
[15] 刘艺.Delphi 面相对象编程思想.机械工业出版社.2003
[16] 范玉顺.曹军威.复杂系统的面向对象建模、分析与设计.清华大学出版社.2000
[17] 王立峰.延伟东.章华.软件工程理论与实践.清华大学出版社.2003
[18] 杨国强.路萍.张志军.ERWin 数据建模.电子工业出版社.2004
[19] Oracle 管理系列编委会.Oracle 8i PL/SQL 编程.中国人民大学出版社.2001
[20] 奥克拉.马尔.纪红.刘大伟等.Oracle8.1.6 应用系统使用指南.北京希望电子出版社.2000
[21] 翼振燕.UML 系统分析设计与应用案例.人民邮电出版社.2003
[22] 吴建.郑潮.汪杰等.UML 基础与 Rose 建模实例.人民邮电出版社.2004
[23] 高鹏.基于动作语义的 UML 模型模拟研究与实现.北京航空航天大学02 级硕士论文
[24] 邓仲华.信息系统分析与设计.科学出版社.2003
[25] IISECG 项目用户操作说明书.2005
[26] IISECG 项目需求规格说明书.2004-2005
[27] IISECG 项目用例文档.2004
[28] IISECG 项目数据库字典.2004
[29] 2004-2005 医疗行业 IT 应用解决方案市场研究报告.中国市场情报中心2004 年 12 月 10 日
[30] 陈金雄、侯建萍.构建完整 ECG 系统,实现心电自动化管理.南京军区福州总医院.2005