平板显示器扫描模型与理论研究
|
摘要
高清晰度大屏幕平板显示产品是我国科学研究的优先主题和国民经济发展的重点领域之一,灰度是平板显示器显示效果的一个重要评定参数,目前平板显示器图像灰度扫描采用的是基于时间的广义脉宽调制方法。
随着超大屏幕、超大分辨率、超高灰度等级、显示超稳定等新一代要求的不断提高,还迫切需要对各种扫描方法进行统一分析与论证,从理论角度研究图像成像的过程与机理,从而推导出适合现有显示器件的新的扫描方法及其实现电路。为此,本文建立了扫描模型及其理论,在此基础上研究高灰度等级与高帧频的扫描方案,本文的主要工作和成果有:
1.探讨一般逻辑电路建立数学模型的可能性及其方法。建立了基于集合的状态集和基于矩阵的阵列工具,使用这两种数学工具可以分析电路的当前状态与时序变化等特征,并可用于辅助电路设计。
2.建立适用于各种扫描方法的扫描模型及其理论。在提出电路模型共性原则的基础上,使用状态集描述灰度、存贮与驱动等状态量及其相互关系,使用阵列工具描述图像集及其灰度成像过程,分析扫描的成像效果并提出各项性能指标,为扫描方法的优化与推导提供理论基础。
3.研究扫描的运算与特征扫描。在拓展阵列运算的基础上,研究扫描函数之间的相互关系,提出扫描的各种运算,建立扫描扩展关系图,指出任何一个扫描可以分解为一个特征扫描与若干扫描运算的组合,为扫描方法的组成与实现提供理论依据。
4.研究规则扫描及其高性能策略。研究基于开关驱动的规则扫描及其性质,提出实现规则扫描的4种策略并给出相应算式与性能分析,其中植入递推运算是实现高灰度与高帧频的最佳扫描方案。
5.研究扫描核与系统的电路实现。定义扫描核心模块的接口,设计了一系列扫描运算模块,可以简便地组合扫描核心模块并快速、可靠地构建扫描系统,并最终通过一个平板显示例子验证扫描系统的完整实现过程。
The high resolution flat panel display technology has been one of the key scientific research fields in China. Gray scale is an important parameter to measure the display quality of flat panel display. Currently, pulse width modulation (PWM) is a common method to control gray scale of flat panel display.
Apart from the research on display materials and devices, the increasing demand of new generation flat panel display with large size, super high resolution, quality and stability urges a systematic analysis and evaluation of various display scan methods—a theoretical research on scan imaging process and mechanism—to deduce new scan methods and hardware implementations appropriate for current flat panel display technology. Thus, the author has built up the mathematical scan model and its theory, upon which high grayscale and frame frequency scan schemes are investigated. The contributions and achievements of the work are as follows:
1. Probe into the possibility and approach of constructing mathematical model for general logic circuits. A state combination tool based on set theory and a matrix-based tool are devised. These mathematical tools help analyze the circuit's current state, timing change and other characteristics. They can also aid the circuit designs.
2. A generic theoretical scan model and its theory have been established to describe any scan method. Based on the proposal of common circuit model principle, the author describes the state variables (e.g. gray scale, storage, driver) and their relations by the state combination tool, the image set and its imaging process by matrix-based tool, analyzes scan imaging effect, and brings forward performance parameters. They lay the foundation for the optimization and deduction of the scan methods.
3. Research on the scan operations and characteristic scan. Based on the extension to array operation, the author investigates the relationship between different scan functions, proposes various scan operations and constructs scan extension diagrams. It is pointed out that any scan can be separated into a characteristic scan and a combination of some scan operations. This viewpoint serves as a theory basis for the form and implementation of the scan methods.
4. Research on regular scan and its strategy for high performance. The switch-driven regular scan and its property are investigated and four regular scan schemes proposed. Their formulae and performance analyses are also presented. It is discovered that implantation recursive operation is the optimal scheme for high gray scale and frame frequency implementation.
5. Research on logic circuit implementation of scan core module and its system organization. The author defines the scan core module interface and designs a serial of column scan operation circuits. They can be conveniently organized for a fast and reliable construction of a scan system. Finally, a complete implementation process of the scan system has been verified by a flat panel display example.
随着超大屏幕、超大分辨率、超高灰度等级、显示超稳定等新一代要求的不断提高,还迫切需要对各种扫描方法进行统一分析与论证,从理论角度研究图像成像的过程与机理,从而推导出适合现有显示器件的新的扫描方法及其实现电路。为此,本文建立了扫描模型及其理论,在此基础上研究高灰度等级与高帧频的扫描方案,本文的主要工作和成果有:
1.探讨一般逻辑电路建立数学模型的可能性及其方法。建立了基于集合的状态集和基于矩阵的阵列工具,使用这两种数学工具可以分析电路的当前状态与时序变化等特征,并可用于辅助电路设计。
2.建立适用于各种扫描方法的扫描模型及其理论。在提出电路模型共性原则的基础上,使用状态集描述灰度、存贮与驱动等状态量及其相互关系,使用阵列工具描述图像集及其灰度成像过程,分析扫描的成像效果并提出各项性能指标,为扫描方法的优化与推导提供理论基础。
3.研究扫描的运算与特征扫描。在拓展阵列运算的基础上,研究扫描函数之间的相互关系,提出扫描的各种运算,建立扫描扩展关系图,指出任何一个扫描可以分解为一个特征扫描与若干扫描运算的组合,为扫描方法的组成与实现提供理论依据。
4.研究规则扫描及其高性能策略。研究基于开关驱动的规则扫描及其性质,提出实现规则扫描的4种策略并给出相应算式与性能分析,其中植入递推运算是实现高灰度与高帧频的最佳扫描方案。
5.研究扫描核与系统的电路实现。定义扫描核心模块的接口,设计了一系列扫描运算模块,可以简便地组合扫描核心模块并快速、可靠地构建扫描系统,并最终通过一个平板显示例子验证扫描系统的完整实现过程。
The high resolution flat panel display technology has been one of the key scientific research fields in China. Gray scale is an important parameter to measure the display quality of flat panel display. Currently, pulse width modulation (PWM) is a common method to control gray scale of flat panel display.
Apart from the research on display materials and devices, the increasing demand of new generation flat panel display with large size, super high resolution, quality and stability urges a systematic analysis and evaluation of various display scan methods—a theoretical research on scan imaging process and mechanism—to deduce new scan methods and hardware implementations appropriate for current flat panel display technology. Thus, the author has built up the mathematical scan model and its theory, upon which high grayscale and frame frequency scan schemes are investigated. The contributions and achievements of the work are as follows:
1. Probe into the possibility and approach of constructing mathematical model for general logic circuits. A state combination tool based on set theory and a matrix-based tool are devised. These mathematical tools help analyze the circuit's current state, timing change and other characteristics. They can also aid the circuit designs.
2. A generic theoretical scan model and its theory have been established to describe any scan method. Based on the proposal of common circuit model principle, the author describes the state variables (e.g. gray scale, storage, driver) and their relations by the state combination tool, the image set and its imaging process by matrix-based tool, analyzes scan imaging effect, and brings forward performance parameters. They lay the foundation for the optimization and deduction of the scan methods.
3. Research on the scan operations and characteristic scan. Based on the extension to array operation, the author investigates the relationship between different scan functions, proposes various scan operations and constructs scan extension diagrams. It is pointed out that any scan can be separated into a characteristic scan and a combination of some scan operations. This viewpoint serves as a theory basis for the form and implementation of the scan methods.
4. Research on regular scan and its strategy for high performance. The switch-driven regular scan and its property are investigated and four regular scan schemes proposed. Their formulae and performance analyses are also presented. It is discovered that implantation recursive operation is the optimal scheme for high gray scale and frame frequency implementation.
5. Research on logic circuit implementation of scan core module and its system organization. The author defines the scan core module interface and designs a serial of column scan operation circuits. They can be conveniently organized for a fast and reliable construction of a scan system. Finally, a complete implementation process of the scan system has been verified by a flat panel display example.
引文
1.M.L.Socolof,Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Symposium on Electronics and Environment[C],2001,119
2.[日]山崎映一,发光型显示[M],北京:科学出版社,2003
3.陈志强,低温多晶硅(LTPS)显示技术[M],北京:科学出版社,2006
4.Hung L.S and Chen CH,Recent progress of molecular organic electroluminescent materials and devices[J],MAT SCI ENG R,2002,39(5-6):143-222
5.Edward F.Kelley,Flat-Panel-Display Measurement Techniques and Concerns SID[J],May 28,2004,Seminar Lecture Notes Volume Ⅱ:1-61
6.[日]西田信夫,大屏幕显示[M],北京,科学出版社,2002
7.应根裕,屠彦,万博泉,平板显示应用技术手册[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2007
8.李维缇,郭强,周云仙,液晶显示应用手册[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2002
9.Martin D,Forte V C.Material Advances in Light Full-color LED Displays[J].Laser Focus World,1997,33(3):119
10.Yokoyama,H.,Impact of nanotechnology in flat panel display industry[C],Proceedings of International Conference on NANO and Smart Systems[C],2005,477-479
11.[日]土屈浩雄,铃木辛治,彩色液晶显示[M],北京,科学出版社,2003
12.应根裕,胡文波,邱勇等,平板显示技术[M],北京:人民邮电出版社,2002
13.小林骏介,下一代液晶显示,北京[M],科学出版社,2003
14.高鸿锦,董友梅,液晶与平板显示技术[M],北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2007
15.中华人民共和国国务院,国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要,2006
16.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,Research and Application of Optical Energy Accumulation Model Based on the Human Visual Redundancy,The First International Conference on Complex System & application[C],2006,669-673
17.XU Mei-hua,RAN Fcng,CHEN Zhang-jin.Fractal Scanning Method Based on Space-Time Sub-Partition for FPD[C].The Seventh International Conference on Electronic Measurement &Instruments(ICEMI'05).Beijing,China[C],Vol.3,2005,3372-3376
18.大石严,烟田丰彦等,显示技术基础[M],科学出版社,2003年4月
19.余理富,汤晓安,刘雨,信息显示技术[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2004
20.Gun-Su K,Jeong-Hyun S,and Seok-Hyun L,New Addressing Method Using Overlapping Scan Time of AC-PDP[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Dcviccs,Vol.52,No.1,2005,11-16
21.王宇,朱为等,LED显示屏实现高质量图像显示的扫描算法分析[J],电子器件,Vol.18,No.4,2004,436-439
22.Jong-Nam Kim and Tae-Sun Choi,A Fast Full-Search Motion-Estimation Algorithm Using Representative Pixels and Adaptive Matching Scan[J],IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology,vol.10,No.7,October 2000,1040-1048
23.朴燕,王瑞光,丁铁夫,基于RGB Gamma曲线的LED显示图像的色散校正技术[J],光电子·激光,Vol.19 No.1,J an.2008,125-127
24.李维谩,郭强著,液晶显示技术[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2000.
25.杨虹等,OLED/LCD器件中的γ校正[J],发光学报,Vol.25,2004,11-13.
26.黄珺珺,郭炜,电视显示系统中Gamma校正电路的改进[J],信息终端,2006年第10期(总第294期)42-44
27.余彬海,布良基,基于反γ校正的全彩LED显示屏灰度控制技术[J],Vol.39 No.6(A),Nov.2000,174-177
28.赵建森,视频通信中的伽玛校正,电子科技[J],2006年第7期(总第202期),43-50
29.朱海峰,刘开华,刘伟,以FPGA实现显示系统中反γ校正功能实现[J],电子测量技术,Vol.29 No.1,Fab.2006,20-21
30.OhjacK Kwon,Kwanghoon Sohn,Chuihee Lee.Deinterlacing using directional interpolation and motion compensation[J],IEEE Trans.On Consumer Electronics Vol.49,No.1 Feb.2003
31.Bo-Won Jeon,Gun-Ill Lee etc..Coarse-to-Fine Frame Interpolation for Frame rate conversion using pyramid structure[J],IEEE Trans.On Consumer Electronics Vol.49,No.3 Aug.2003
32.余兆明,数字电视和高清晰度电视[M],北京:人民邮电出版社,1998
33.Gun-Su K,Jeong-Hyun S,and Seok-Hyun L,New Addressing Method Using Overlapping Scan Time of AC-PDP[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,Vol.52,No.1,2005,11-16
34.廖志君,郭太良,平板显示器件的多种灰度显示方案,龙岩学院学报[J],Vol.23,No.3,2005,35-37
35.华敏,孟迎军,高密度LED显示屏灰度显示方案设计[J],江苏大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.23,No.5,2002,78-81
36.刘传清,张蕴玉,胡修林,LED彩色屏数字视频信号的数据重构与存贮技术[J],电子与自动化.1999,15-17
37.Muthu,S.,Gaines,J.,Red,green and blue LED-based white light source,implementation challenges and control design[C].Industry Applications Conference,38th IAS Annual Meeting.Conference Record of the Volume 1,12-16 October,2003,515-522.
38.D.Pribat,F.Plais.Matrix addressing for organic electroluminescent displays[J].Thin Solid Films,2001,25-30.
39.Yen-Chung Lin,Shieh H-P.D.A novel current memory circuit for AMOLEDs[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,2004,1037-1040.
40.曹允,大屏幕彩色PDP的驱动方法与实现,液晶与显示[J],Vol.27,No.3,2003,290-297
41.J.Kovac,L.Peternai,O.Lengyel,Advanced light emitting diodes structures for optoelectronic applications[J],Thin Solid Films,2003,22-26
42.Aerts,W.F.Vedaak,S.Heremans,P.Design of an organic pixel addressing circuit for an active-matrix OLED display[J],IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,2002,2124-2130
43.林志贤,郭太良,HV632PG在彩色FED集成驱动系统中的应用[J],福州大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.33,No.4,2005,450-454
44.林韵英等,基于STV7610芯片的FED显示屏驱动电路设计[J],微电子与基础产品,Vol.31,No.9,2005,8-11
45.MoXichao,ZhangYuanyue,Consecutive PWM Driving Video LED Display System[C],Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,Vol2.HongKong(China),NewYork(NY,USA) IEEE,1997,1437-1439
46.薛红,李宇宙等,STV7697B在彩色FED中的应用,现代显示,Vol.56,No.10,2005,44-46
47.赵东,耿卫东,吴春亚,陈有素,熊绍珍,张丽珠,FPGA实现OLED灰度级显示[J],光电子·激光,Vol.1,No.6,2002,554-558
48.冉峰,陈章进等,有机电致发光显示屏的列控制电路,专利号:ZL200510112086.8
49.陈章进,徐美华等,完全缓存OLED显示屏列控制电路,专利申请号:200610118169.2
50.林志贤,郭太良,大屏幕FED视频显示系统[J],福州大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.32,No.5,2004,47-55
51.Jong-Nam Kim and Tae-Sun Choi,Adaptive Scan Algorithm based on Gradient Magnitude for Fast Full Search in Motion Estimotion[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Vol.45,No.3,August 1999,762-772
52.Hong-Jae Shin,Jae-Dal Kwack,ANovel Driving System for High Performance True Color FED[J],2001,47(4):802-805
53.金茂竹,刘卫忠,尹盛,程帅,FPGA实现全彩色OLED动态视频显示控制[J],华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.33,No.6,2005,98-101
54.Byung-Gwon C,Heung-Sik T,and Sung-Il C,Improvement of Address Discharge Characteristics Using Asymmetric Variable-Width Scan Waveform in ac Plasma Display Panel[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,Vol.50,No.8,2003,1758-1765
55.董桂芳,邱勇,128×64点阵式OLED的驱动电路[J],现代显示,Vol.33,No.3,2002,40-43
56.A.Sempel,M.B(u|¨)chel.Design aspects of low power polymer/OLED passive-matrix displays[J],Organic Electronics,2002,3(2):89-92.
57.宗耿,张晓兵,雷威,张宇宁,32×32矩阵式FED的驱动电路[J],电子器件,Vol.7,No.3,2004,40-43
58.C.D.J.Blades,Alison B Walker.Simulation of organic light-emitting diodes[J].Synthetic Metals,2000,335-340.
59.Hwa-Hyun Cho,Chul-Ho,Choi Byong-Heon Kwon,Myung-Ryul Choi,A design of contrast controller for image improvement of multi-gray scale image[C],Proceedings of the Second IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on AP-ASIC,2000,131-133
60.Joong-Kyun Kim,Jin-Ho Yang,Ki-Kwong Whang,A scan electrode driving circuit for alternating current plasma display panel(ac PDP)[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Volume:51,Issue:4,2005,1223-1226
61.Jae Hwack Pyo,Yoon-Suk Oh,Tae Ki Lee,Characteristics of an atmospheric pressure plasma and its application to FPD fabrication processes[J],Plasma Science,2003,230-236
62.Kyuha Chung,Mun Pyo Hong,Chi Woo Kim,Innum Kang,Needs and solutions of future flat panel display for information technology industry[C],Electron Devices Meeting,2002,385-388
63.Jeong Hyun Seo,Seok Hyun Lee,New driving method for gray scale expression in AC plasma display panel[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Volume:50,Issue:2,2004,407-412
64.Levy,Y.Xiaowen Mang,new QoS-driven packet discarding scheme[C],Global Telecommunications Conference,Volume 2,1999,1597-1603
65.张敦强,LED显示屏专用驱动IC[J],电子产品世界,2001,(10A):28-32
66.Si Yujuan,Zhao Yi,Chen Xinfa,and Liu Shiyong,A Simple and Effective ac Pixel Driving Circuit for Active Matrix OLED[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices Vol.50,No.4,2003,1137-1140
67.钟锐,应征等,液晶显示多行扫描驱动芯片设计[J],固体电子学研究与进展,Vol.23,No.4,2003 447-453
68.Supertex,Products,HV632PG,datasheet,http://www.supertex.com/datasheets/HV632.pdf,2003
69.Tatsumi T,Furuta K,Shimakawa K,Inada Y,Yamakawa M,Nakamura Y,Taniguehi M,A digital video processor which realizes 1-chip solution for consumer products[J],Consumer Electronics,2005,257-258
70.Akira Sugimoto,Hideo Ochi,and Soh Fujimura,Flexible OLED Displays Using Plastic Substrates[J].IEEE Journal of Slected Topics in Quantum Electronics,Vol.10,No.1,JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2004,107-114
71.郭斌,张丽珠,PM-OLED驱动中的分场显示问题研究[J],液晶与显示,2002,17(3):182-188.
72.吴声,黄锡珉,液晶显示器灰度的实现,液晶通讯,1995,3(1):58-59
73.中国科学院长春物理研究所专利,平板显示屏分区交替扫描的非线性显示脉宽调制方法CN1233036
74.CHEN Zhang-jin,RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua.A Novel Digital Signal Interface Design Used in OLED-On-Silicon[C].Proceeding of the Seventh IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis(HDP'05).Shanghai,China,June 27-30,2005.Vol.1,505-508
75.CHEN Zhang-jin,CHEN Feng,RAN Feng,Increase of brightness and transmission efficiency in fiat panel display through serial synchronous scanning mode with double buffers[J],JOURNAL OF SHANGHAIUNIVERSITY(English Edition) Vol.11 No.3,2007,314-317
76.XU Mei-hua,RAN Feng,CHEN Zhang-jin.The Scanning Methodology Research based on Space-time Mapping Optimization[J].DYNAMICS OF CONTINUOUS,DISCRETE AND IMPULSIVE SYSTEMS,SERIES A:MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS,2006,VL 13,Part 3Suppl.,1093-1101
77.XU Mei-hua,RAN Feng,CHEN Zhang-jin.Fractal Scanning Method Based on Space-Time Sub-Partition for FPD[C],The Seventh International Conference on Electronic Measurement &Instruments(ICEMI'05).Beijing,China,August 16-18,2005.Vol.3,3372-3376
78.谢和平等,分形应用中的数学基础与方法[M],科学出版社,1998
79.金以文等,分形几何原理及其应用[M],浙江大学出版社,1998
80.孙霞,吴自勤等,分形原理及其应用[M],中国科学技术大学出版社,2003
81.Hsueh-Ting Chu and Chaur-Chin Chen,A fast Algorithm for Generating Fractals[C],15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition(ICPR 2000),Vol 4,2000,302-305
82.辛厚文等,分形理论及其在分子科学中的应用[M],中国科学技术出版社,1997
83.徐美华 陈章进 冉峰 何幼桦.平板显示系统的最优扫描结构及分形模型[J],电子学报,Vol.34 No.8,2006,1376-1380
84.陈章进,徐美华,冉峰,平板显示系统分形扫描模型的IP核实现,电子学报[J],Vol.36 No.5,2008,880-885
85.Zhangjin CHEN,Feng RAN,Meihua XU,Deduction and Logic Implementation of the Fractal Scan Algorithm,The 6th International Conference on Computing,Communications and Control Technologies[C],June 29th-July 2nd,Orlando,Florida,USA,2008
86.D.S.MALIK,邱促潘译,离散数学结构——理论与应用(翻译版),高等教育出版社,2005年11月,pp1-59,169-212,277-309
87.Kenneth H.Rosen,袁崇义等译,离散数学及其应用(第5版),机械工业出版社,2008年1月,pp1-86,128-163,261-264,388-432,524-568
88.Richard Johnsonbaugh,王孝喜等译,离散数学(第4版),电子工业出版社,1999年11月,pp1-24,51-109,166-194,358-370,553-558
89.王元元,李尚奋,离散数学,科学出版社,1994,pp135-189
90.张贤达,矩阵分析与应用,清华大学出版社,2004年9月,pp1-18
91.Richard A.Brualdi,冯舜玺等译,组合数学,机械工业出版社,2006年5月,pp16-76,107-135
92.柳柏濂,组合矩阵论(第二版),科学出版社,2005年1月,pp94-102
93.阮传概,孙伟,近世代数及其应用(第二版),北京邮电大学出版社,2001年9月,pp1-46
94.黄红选,韩继业,数学规划,清华大学出版社,2006.3,pp57-88
95.吴建国主编,数学建模案例精编,中国水利水电出版社,2005年5月,pp40-66
96.牛映武主编,运筹学(第2版),西安交通大学出版社,2006年5月,pp6-68
97.夏征农主编,辞海,上海辞书出版社,1999年9月,pp3446,3748
98.刘大椿主编,科学哲学通论,中国人民大学出版社,1998年8月,pp83-87
99.姜振寰、孟庆伟、谢咏梅、黄丽华著,科学技术哲学,哈尔滨工业出版社,2001年9月,pp108-123
100.Lorenzo Magnani,Nancy J.Nersessian,Paul Thagard主编,于祺明、王天恩主译,科学发现中的模型化推理,中国科学出版社,2001年3月,pp45-62,81-91
101.陈章进主编,C程序设计基础教程,上海大学出版社,2005年9月,pp78,282-285
102.龚沛曾等编,Visual Basic程序设计教程(第3版),高等教育出版社,2007年3月,pp46-47
103.徐光辉,程东旭,黄如,基本FPGA的嵌入式开发与应用,电子工业出版社,2006.9
104.Clive“Max”Maxfield著,杜生海译,FPGA设计指南,人民邮电出版社,2007.12
105.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,CHEN Zhang-jin.Methodology Research & ASIC Design for OLED scan Driver[C].Proceeding of the 5th IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis.Shanghai,China,June 27-30,Vol.1,2005,525-529
106.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,CHEN Zhang-jin,IC Design for OLED Scan Driver with Dual Radix Clock and Adjustable Grey Scale[C],Proceedings of Asia Display 2007,Volume 2,2007,1542-1546
107.CHEN Zhang-jin,RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,OLED-FPD Interface Implementation on Chip with Random Write-only Memory Mode[C],Proceedings of Asia Display 2007,Volume 2,Shanghai,China,March 12-16,2007,1406-1411
108.TFT Glass Substrate Specifications,Product Name:SK13001A,Specifications:No.NS-02-002,Advanced Film Device Inc.2006.10,pp25-36
2.[日]山崎映一,发光型显示[M],北京:科学出版社,2003
3.陈志强,低温多晶硅(LTPS)显示技术[M],北京:科学出版社,2006
4.Hung L.S and Chen CH,Recent progress of molecular organic electroluminescent materials and devices[J],MAT SCI ENG R,2002,39(5-6):143-222
5.Edward F.Kelley,Flat-Panel-Display Measurement Techniques and Concerns SID[J],May 28,2004,Seminar Lecture Notes Volume Ⅱ:1-61
6.[日]西田信夫,大屏幕显示[M],北京,科学出版社,2002
7.应根裕,屠彦,万博泉,平板显示应用技术手册[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2007
8.李维缇,郭强,周云仙,液晶显示应用手册[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2002
9.Martin D,Forte V C.Material Advances in Light Full-color LED Displays[J].Laser Focus World,1997,33(3):119
10.Yokoyama,H.,Impact of nanotechnology in flat panel display industry[C],Proceedings of International Conference on NANO and Smart Systems[C],2005,477-479
11.[日]土屈浩雄,铃木辛治,彩色液晶显示[M],北京,科学出版社,2003
12.应根裕,胡文波,邱勇等,平板显示技术[M],北京:人民邮电出版社,2002
13.小林骏介,下一代液晶显示,北京[M],科学出版社,2003
14.高鸿锦,董友梅,液晶与平板显示技术[M],北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2007
15.中华人民共和国国务院,国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要,2006
16.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,Research and Application of Optical Energy Accumulation Model Based on the Human Visual Redundancy,The First International Conference on Complex System & application[C],2006,669-673
17.XU Mei-hua,RAN Fcng,CHEN Zhang-jin.Fractal Scanning Method Based on Space-Time Sub-Partition for FPD[C].The Seventh International Conference on Electronic Measurement &Instruments(ICEMI'05).Beijing,China[C],Vol.3,2005,3372-3376
18.大石严,烟田丰彦等,显示技术基础[M],科学出版社,2003年4月
19.余理富,汤晓安,刘雨,信息显示技术[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2004
20.Gun-Su K,Jeong-Hyun S,and Seok-Hyun L,New Addressing Method Using Overlapping Scan Time of AC-PDP[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Dcviccs,Vol.52,No.1,2005,11-16
21.王宇,朱为等,LED显示屏实现高质量图像显示的扫描算法分析[J],电子器件,Vol.18,No.4,2004,436-439
22.Jong-Nam Kim and Tae-Sun Choi,A Fast Full-Search Motion-Estimation Algorithm Using Representative Pixels and Adaptive Matching Scan[J],IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology,vol.10,No.7,October 2000,1040-1048
23.朴燕,王瑞光,丁铁夫,基于RGB Gamma曲线的LED显示图像的色散校正技术[J],光电子·激光,Vol.19 No.1,J an.2008,125-127
24.李维谩,郭强著,液晶显示技术[M],北京:电子工业出版社,2000.
25.杨虹等,OLED/LCD器件中的γ校正[J],发光学报,Vol.25,2004,11-13.
26.黄珺珺,郭炜,电视显示系统中Gamma校正电路的改进[J],信息终端,2006年第10期(总第294期)42-44
27.余彬海,布良基,基于反γ校正的全彩LED显示屏灰度控制技术[J],Vol.39 No.6(A),Nov.2000,174-177
28.赵建森,视频通信中的伽玛校正,电子科技[J],2006年第7期(总第202期),43-50
29.朱海峰,刘开华,刘伟,以FPGA实现显示系统中反γ校正功能实现[J],电子测量技术,Vol.29 No.1,Fab.2006,20-21
30.OhjacK Kwon,Kwanghoon Sohn,Chuihee Lee.Deinterlacing using directional interpolation and motion compensation[J],IEEE Trans.On Consumer Electronics Vol.49,No.1 Feb.2003
31.Bo-Won Jeon,Gun-Ill Lee etc..Coarse-to-Fine Frame Interpolation for Frame rate conversion using pyramid structure[J],IEEE Trans.On Consumer Electronics Vol.49,No.3 Aug.2003
32.余兆明,数字电视和高清晰度电视[M],北京:人民邮电出版社,1998
33.Gun-Su K,Jeong-Hyun S,and Seok-Hyun L,New Addressing Method Using Overlapping Scan Time of AC-PDP[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,Vol.52,No.1,2005,11-16
34.廖志君,郭太良,平板显示器件的多种灰度显示方案,龙岩学院学报[J],Vol.23,No.3,2005,35-37
35.华敏,孟迎军,高密度LED显示屏灰度显示方案设计[J],江苏大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.23,No.5,2002,78-81
36.刘传清,张蕴玉,胡修林,LED彩色屏数字视频信号的数据重构与存贮技术[J],电子与自动化.1999,15-17
37.Muthu,S.,Gaines,J.,Red,green and blue LED-based white light source,implementation challenges and control design[C].Industry Applications Conference,38th IAS Annual Meeting.Conference Record of the Volume 1,12-16 October,2003,515-522.
38.D.Pribat,F.Plais.Matrix addressing for organic electroluminescent displays[J].Thin Solid Films,2001,25-30.
39.Yen-Chung Lin,Shieh H-P.D.A novel current memory circuit for AMOLEDs[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,2004,1037-1040.
40.曹允,大屏幕彩色PDP的驱动方法与实现,液晶与显示[J],Vol.27,No.3,2003,290-297
41.J.Kovac,L.Peternai,O.Lengyel,Advanced light emitting diodes structures for optoelectronic applications[J],Thin Solid Films,2003,22-26
42.Aerts,W.F.Vedaak,S.Heremans,P.Design of an organic pixel addressing circuit for an active-matrix OLED display[J],IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,2002,2124-2130
43.林志贤,郭太良,HV632PG在彩色FED集成驱动系统中的应用[J],福州大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.33,No.4,2005,450-454
44.林韵英等,基于STV7610芯片的FED显示屏驱动电路设计[J],微电子与基础产品,Vol.31,No.9,2005,8-11
45.MoXichao,ZhangYuanyue,Consecutive PWM Driving Video LED Display System[C],Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,Vol2.HongKong(China),NewYork(NY,USA) IEEE,1997,1437-1439
46.薛红,李宇宙等,STV7697B在彩色FED中的应用,现代显示,Vol.56,No.10,2005,44-46
47.赵东,耿卫东,吴春亚,陈有素,熊绍珍,张丽珠,FPGA实现OLED灰度级显示[J],光电子·激光,Vol.1,No.6,2002,554-558
48.冉峰,陈章进等,有机电致发光显示屏的列控制电路,专利号:ZL200510112086.8
49.陈章进,徐美华等,完全缓存OLED显示屏列控制电路,专利申请号:200610118169.2
50.林志贤,郭太良,大屏幕FED视频显示系统[J],福州大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.32,No.5,2004,47-55
51.Jong-Nam Kim and Tae-Sun Choi,Adaptive Scan Algorithm based on Gradient Magnitude for Fast Full Search in Motion Estimotion[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Vol.45,No.3,August 1999,762-772
52.Hong-Jae Shin,Jae-Dal Kwack,ANovel Driving System for High Performance True Color FED[J],2001,47(4):802-805
53.金茂竹,刘卫忠,尹盛,程帅,FPGA实现全彩色OLED动态视频显示控制[J],华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),Vol.33,No.6,2005,98-101
54.Byung-Gwon C,Heung-Sik T,and Sung-Il C,Improvement of Address Discharge Characteristics Using Asymmetric Variable-Width Scan Waveform in ac Plasma Display Panel[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices,Vol.50,No.8,2003,1758-1765
55.董桂芳,邱勇,128×64点阵式OLED的驱动电路[J],现代显示,Vol.33,No.3,2002,40-43
56.A.Sempel,M.B(u|¨)chel.Design aspects of low power polymer/OLED passive-matrix displays[J],Organic Electronics,2002,3(2):89-92.
57.宗耿,张晓兵,雷威,张宇宁,32×32矩阵式FED的驱动电路[J],电子器件,Vol.7,No.3,2004,40-43
58.C.D.J.Blades,Alison B Walker.Simulation of organic light-emitting diodes[J].Synthetic Metals,2000,335-340.
59.Hwa-Hyun Cho,Chul-Ho,Choi Byong-Heon Kwon,Myung-Ryul Choi,A design of contrast controller for image improvement of multi-gray scale image[C],Proceedings of the Second IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on AP-ASIC,2000,131-133
60.Joong-Kyun Kim,Jin-Ho Yang,Ki-Kwong Whang,A scan electrode driving circuit for alternating current plasma display panel(ac PDP)[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Volume:51,Issue:4,2005,1223-1226
61.Jae Hwack Pyo,Yoon-Suk Oh,Tae Ki Lee,Characteristics of an atmospheric pressure plasma and its application to FPD fabrication processes[J],Plasma Science,2003,230-236
62.Kyuha Chung,Mun Pyo Hong,Chi Woo Kim,Innum Kang,Needs and solutions of future flat panel display for information technology industry[C],Electron Devices Meeting,2002,385-388
63.Jeong Hyun Seo,Seok Hyun Lee,New driving method for gray scale expression in AC plasma display panel[J],IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,Volume:50,Issue:2,2004,407-412
64.Levy,Y.Xiaowen Mang,new QoS-driven packet discarding scheme[C],Global Telecommunications Conference,Volume 2,1999,1597-1603
65.张敦强,LED显示屏专用驱动IC[J],电子产品世界,2001,(10A):28-32
66.Si Yujuan,Zhao Yi,Chen Xinfa,and Liu Shiyong,A Simple and Effective ac Pixel Driving Circuit for Active Matrix OLED[J].IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices Vol.50,No.4,2003,1137-1140
67.钟锐,应征等,液晶显示多行扫描驱动芯片设计[J],固体电子学研究与进展,Vol.23,No.4,2003 447-453
68.Supertex,Products,HV632PG,datasheet,http://www.supertex.com/datasheets/HV632.pdf,2003
69.Tatsumi T,Furuta K,Shimakawa K,Inada Y,Yamakawa M,Nakamura Y,Taniguehi M,A digital video processor which realizes 1-chip solution for consumer products[J],Consumer Electronics,2005,257-258
70.Akira Sugimoto,Hideo Ochi,and Soh Fujimura,Flexible OLED Displays Using Plastic Substrates[J].IEEE Journal of Slected Topics in Quantum Electronics,Vol.10,No.1,JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2004,107-114
71.郭斌,张丽珠,PM-OLED驱动中的分场显示问题研究[J],液晶与显示,2002,17(3):182-188.
72.吴声,黄锡珉,液晶显示器灰度的实现,液晶通讯,1995,3(1):58-59
73.中国科学院长春物理研究所专利,平板显示屏分区交替扫描的非线性显示脉宽调制方法CN1233036
74.CHEN Zhang-jin,RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua.A Novel Digital Signal Interface Design Used in OLED-On-Silicon[C].Proceeding of the Seventh IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis(HDP'05).Shanghai,China,June 27-30,2005.Vol.1,505-508
75.CHEN Zhang-jin,CHEN Feng,RAN Feng,Increase of brightness and transmission efficiency in fiat panel display through serial synchronous scanning mode with double buffers[J],JOURNAL OF SHANGHAIUNIVERSITY(English Edition) Vol.11 No.3,2007,314-317
76.XU Mei-hua,RAN Feng,CHEN Zhang-jin.The Scanning Methodology Research based on Space-time Mapping Optimization[J].DYNAMICS OF CONTINUOUS,DISCRETE AND IMPULSIVE SYSTEMS,SERIES A:MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS,2006,VL 13,Part 3Suppl.,1093-1101
77.XU Mei-hua,RAN Feng,CHEN Zhang-jin.Fractal Scanning Method Based on Space-Time Sub-Partition for FPD[C],The Seventh International Conference on Electronic Measurement &Instruments(ICEMI'05).Beijing,China,August 16-18,2005.Vol.3,3372-3376
78.谢和平等,分形应用中的数学基础与方法[M],科学出版社,1998
79.金以文等,分形几何原理及其应用[M],浙江大学出版社,1998
80.孙霞,吴自勤等,分形原理及其应用[M],中国科学技术大学出版社,2003
81.Hsueh-Ting Chu and Chaur-Chin Chen,A fast Algorithm for Generating Fractals[C],15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition(ICPR 2000),Vol 4,2000,302-305
82.辛厚文等,分形理论及其在分子科学中的应用[M],中国科学技术出版社,1997
83.徐美华 陈章进 冉峰 何幼桦.平板显示系统的最优扫描结构及分形模型[J],电子学报,Vol.34 No.8,2006,1376-1380
84.陈章进,徐美华,冉峰,平板显示系统分形扫描模型的IP核实现,电子学报[J],Vol.36 No.5,2008,880-885
85.Zhangjin CHEN,Feng RAN,Meihua XU,Deduction and Logic Implementation of the Fractal Scan Algorithm,The 6th International Conference on Computing,Communications and Control Technologies[C],June 29th-July 2nd,Orlando,Florida,USA,2008
86.D.S.MALIK,邱促潘译,离散数学结构——理论与应用(翻译版),高等教育出版社,2005年11月,pp1-59,169-212,277-309
87.Kenneth H.Rosen,袁崇义等译,离散数学及其应用(第5版),机械工业出版社,2008年1月,pp1-86,128-163,261-264,388-432,524-568
88.Richard Johnsonbaugh,王孝喜等译,离散数学(第4版),电子工业出版社,1999年11月,pp1-24,51-109,166-194,358-370,553-558
89.王元元,李尚奋,离散数学,科学出版社,1994,pp135-189
90.张贤达,矩阵分析与应用,清华大学出版社,2004年9月,pp1-18
91.Richard A.Brualdi,冯舜玺等译,组合数学,机械工业出版社,2006年5月,pp16-76,107-135
92.柳柏濂,组合矩阵论(第二版),科学出版社,2005年1月,pp94-102
93.阮传概,孙伟,近世代数及其应用(第二版),北京邮电大学出版社,2001年9月,pp1-46
94.黄红选,韩继业,数学规划,清华大学出版社,2006.3,pp57-88
95.吴建国主编,数学建模案例精编,中国水利水电出版社,2005年5月,pp40-66
96.牛映武主编,运筹学(第2版),西安交通大学出版社,2006年5月,pp6-68
97.夏征农主编,辞海,上海辞书出版社,1999年9月,pp3446,3748
98.刘大椿主编,科学哲学通论,中国人民大学出版社,1998年8月,pp83-87
99.姜振寰、孟庆伟、谢咏梅、黄丽华著,科学技术哲学,哈尔滨工业出版社,2001年9月,pp108-123
100.Lorenzo Magnani,Nancy J.Nersessian,Paul Thagard主编,于祺明、王天恩主译,科学发现中的模型化推理,中国科学出版社,2001年3月,pp45-62,81-91
101.陈章进主编,C程序设计基础教程,上海大学出版社,2005年9月,pp78,282-285
102.龚沛曾等编,Visual Basic程序设计教程(第3版),高等教育出版社,2007年3月,pp46-47
103.徐光辉,程东旭,黄如,基本FPGA的嵌入式开发与应用,电子工业出版社,2006.9
104.Clive“Max”Maxfield著,杜生海译,FPGA设计指南,人民邮电出版社,2007.12
105.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,CHEN Zhang-jin.Methodology Research & ASIC Design for OLED scan Driver[C].Proceeding of the 5th IEEE CPMT Conference on High Density Microsystem Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis.Shanghai,China,June 27-30,Vol.1,2005,525-529
106.RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,CHEN Zhang-jin,IC Design for OLED Scan Driver with Dual Radix Clock and Adjustable Grey Scale[C],Proceedings of Asia Display 2007,Volume 2,2007,1542-1546
107.CHEN Zhang-jin,RAN Feng,XU Mei-hua,OLED-FPD Interface Implementation on Chip with Random Write-only Memory Mode[C],Proceedings of Asia Display 2007,Volume 2,Shanghai,China,March 12-16,2007,1406-1411
108.TFT Glass Substrate Specifications,Product Name:SK13001A,Specifications:No.NS-02-002,Advanced Film Device Inc.2006.10,pp25-36