县域经济产业协同发展研究
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摘要
自十六大提出“壮大县域经济”以来,县域经济越来越受到社会的广泛关注。县域经济发展的基础是产业的发展,产业发展的状况直接决定着县域经济发展的状况。随着县域产业分工的不断细化,一方面,县域经济总量规模得到了不断地扩大,而另一方面,产业间的竞争不断加剧,产业利润分配的越来越失衡,产业分工所引致的产业之间的冲突或县域经济系统间的矛盾不断出现和叠加,以至于严重影响经济资源的有效配置和县域经济的有效增长,使得经济增长的速度放缓、质量下降、潜力降低。这种现象如不采取有效的控制或规避措施其问题将演变得越来越严重,以至于将最终影响县域经济的增长质量。因此必须协同发展三次产业,才能实现县域经济的有效增长。
本文以长沙县为例,利用灰色关联理论及经济增长周期理论,实证判断了长沙县产业协同发展状况,并提出了长沙县产业协同发展存在的问题,进一步分析了长沙县产业协同发展的影响因素,最终提出促进长沙县产业协同发展的思路与对策：坚持第一产业稳,第二产业强,第三产业大的发展思路,一要加强产业规划,优化产业协同结构；二要制定相关政策,强化产业协同行为；三要完善投资机制,提高产业协同水平；四要加强技术创新,提升产业协同能力；五要优化资源配置,改进产业协同效率。
The county economy has been paid more attention since The Sixteenth National Congress of the CPC announce "we should boost the county economy". County Economic Development is based on industry development and industrial development directly determine the status of the county's economic development. As county division of labor with continuo us refinement, on the one hand, the total scale of the county economy has been continues to expand, while on the other hand, growing competition among industries, growing imbalance in the distribution of industry profits and the industrial conflict caused by division of labor or contradiction in county economic system seriously affect the efficient allocation of economic resources and the effective growth of county economies, making economic growth slowing, quality declining and potentiality reducing. If we does not take effective measures to control or avoid this phenomenon, it will ultimately affect the quality of county economic growth. So, the development of three industries must be coordinated in order to achieve effective growth of the county economy.
In this paper, we take Changsha County for the example, use gray theory and economic growth cycle theory, Empirically judge the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County and put forward its problems, and even analyze the factors of the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County. Finally we come to the ideas and concludes that could promote the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County:adhere to Stabilize the primary industry, Strength the secondary industry, enlarge the third industry. And also we should firstly strengthen the industry planning and optimize the industrial cooperative structure; secondly development of relevant policies, strengthening industry collaboration behavior; thirdly improve the investment mechanism and improve the level of industrial collaboration; Fourthly, strengthen technical innovation and enhance industrial cooperation efforts and finally optimizing resource allocation, improve the efficiency of industrial collaboration.
本文以长沙县为例,利用灰色关联理论及经济增长周期理论,实证判断了长沙县产业协同发展状况,并提出了长沙县产业协同发展存在的问题,进一步分析了长沙县产业协同发展的影响因素,最终提出促进长沙县产业协同发展的思路与对策：坚持第一产业稳,第二产业强,第三产业大的发展思路,一要加强产业规划,优化产业协同结构；二要制定相关政策,强化产业协同行为；三要完善投资机制,提高产业协同水平；四要加强技术创新,提升产业协同能力；五要优化资源配置,改进产业协同效率。
The county economy has been paid more attention since The Sixteenth National Congress of the CPC announce "we should boost the county economy". County Economic Development is based on industry development and industrial development directly determine the status of the county's economic development. As county division of labor with continuo us refinement, on the one hand, the total scale of the county economy has been continues to expand, while on the other hand, growing competition among industries, growing imbalance in the distribution of industry profits and the industrial conflict caused by division of labor or contradiction in county economic system seriously affect the efficient allocation of economic resources and the effective growth of county economies, making economic growth slowing, quality declining and potentiality reducing. If we does not take effective measures to control or avoid this phenomenon, it will ultimately affect the quality of county economic growth. So, the development of three industries must be coordinated in order to achieve effective growth of the county economy.
In this paper, we take Changsha County for the example, use gray theory and economic growth cycle theory, Empirically judge the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County and put forward its problems, and even analyze the factors of the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County. Finally we come to the ideas and concludes that could promote the industrial cooperation development in Changsha County:adhere to Stabilize the primary industry, Strength the secondary industry, enlarge the third industry. And also we should firstly strengthen the industry planning and optimize the industrial cooperative structure; secondly development of relevant policies, strengthening industry collaboration behavior; thirdly improve the investment mechanism and improve the level of industrial collaboration; Fourthly, strengthen technical innovation and enhance industrial cooperation efforts and finally optimizing resource allocation, improve the efficiency of industrial collaboration.
引文
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[31]王缉慈.企业衍生：北京新技术集聚体形成的重要特征.[J].1995(6)
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[33]谢章澍.闽台高科技产业竞争力协同提升的思考[J].亚太经济,2001(4)
[34]朱斌,谢章澍.台湾海峡两岸区域高科技产业协同发展的机制研究[J].中国软科学,2002(11)
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[37]叶晓红,叶金国.技术创新与产业系统的协同演进[J].科学管理研究,2004(6)
[38]穆东,杜志平.资源型区域协同发展评价研究[J]中国软科学,2005(5)
[39]邱风,张国平.“长三角”产业结构现状与协同发展分析[J].投资研究,2005(9)
[40]巫文勇.中国区域产业协同发展与《区域产业结构调控法》的制定[J].行政与法,2006(2)
[41]李辉,张旭明.产业集群的协同效应研究[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2006(5)
[42]胡大立.产业关联、产业协同与集群竞争优势的关联机理[J].管理学报, 2006(11)
[43]王传民.基于灰色关联分析的县域产业协同发展模型[J].生产力研究,2006(6)
[44]徐力行,毕淑青.关于产业创新协同战略框架的构想[J].山西财经大学学报,2007(4)
[45]许雪琦等.物流业与制造业集群的协同发展问题研究[J].包装工程,2007(6)
[46]陆小成,罗新星.产业集群协同演化与策略选择[J].统计与决策,2007(22)
[47]綦良群,孙凯.高新技术产业与传统产业协同发展机理研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2007(1)
[48]安世银.依靠三次产业协同带动经济发展[J].中国党政干部论坛,2007(12)
[49]刘勇.论服务业与制造业的协同发展[J].学习与探索,2007(6)
[50]高峰,刘志彪.产业协同集聚：长三角经验及对京津唐产业发展战略的启示[J].河北学刊,2008(1)
[51]王传民,袁伦渠.基于灰色关联分析的县域产业协同发展模型[J].生产力研究,2005(5)
[52]彭志忠.县域经济产业协同成熟度分析与研究[J].山东大学学报,2006(2)
[53]吴焕新.县域循环经济与产业协同发展成熟度评价指标体系研究[J].攀登,2008(3)
[54]朱道才,赵双琳.产业协同、县域经济协调发展与政策选择-以农村改革发祥地“安徽省凤阳县”为例[J].兰州商学院学报,2008(10)
[2]Hansen, N. M., editor(1972)Growth Center in Reginal EconomicDevelopment.
[3]Patnaik, S. C. (1981), Economics of Reginal Development and Planning inthe Third World Countries.
[4]Bjorn Ashein and Michael Dunford. Regional Futrues. RegionalStudyies, 1997,31(3).
[5]Michael E. Porter,1983, Industrial Organization and the Evolution of Concepts for strategic Planning:The New Learning, Managerial and Decision Economics,3,114-115.
[6]C. Carl Pegels,YongIISong,2000, Competitive Inter-firm Interactions:Determinants of Divergence versus convergence, Management Decision,3,194-208.
[7]Stieglitz N.,2002, Industry Dynamics and Types of Market Convergence, Paper to be presented at the DRUID Summet Conference "Industrial Dynamics of the New and Old Economy-Who is embracing Whom?" Copenhagen/Elsinore,342-350.
[8]H.Haken徐锡申等译.协同学导论[M].北京：原子能出版社,1984
[9]埃德加·M·胡佛.区域经济学导论[M].北京：商务印书馆,1990
[10]霍利斯·钱纳里.工业化和经济增长的比较研究[M].上海：三联书店,1989
[11]库兹涅茨.各国的经济增长[M].北京：商务印书馆,1999
[12]费景汉、古斯塔夫·拉尼斯.增长和发展：演进观点[M].北京：商务印书,2004
[13]谭崇台.发展经济学[M].太原：山西人民出版社,2000
[14]张平、刘霞辉.中国经济增长前沿[M].北京：社会科学文献出版社,2007
[15]钟茂初.可持续发展经济学[M].北京：经济科学出版社,2006
[16]David Romer. Advanced Macroeconomics [M].上海：上海财经大学出版社,2006
[17]王景龙.发展县域循环经济思路[M].北京：中国统计出版社,2005
[18]芮明杰.产业经济学[M].上海：上海财经大学出版社,2003
[19]高铁梅.计量经济分析方法与建模--Eviews应用及实例[M].北京：清华大学出版社,2006.
[20]刘树成、张晓晶、张平.中国经济的周期波动与宏观调控研究(中国经济周 期研究报告)[M].北京：社会科学文献出版社,2006.
[21]苏东水.产业经济学[M].北京：高等教育出版社,2000
[22]张森.产业结构演进和区域经济发展[J].石油化工管理干部学院学报,2001(12)
[23]庞娟.产业转移与区域经济发展[J].理论与改革,2000(3)
[24]孙明吾.产业政策作用的局限性与产业协调发展对策[J].中州学刊,2002(4)
[25]叶彤.促进产业协调,巩固发展优势[J].广东经济,2004(6)：41
[26]白合金.树立科学发展观[J].半月谈,2001(4)
[27]王爱兰.京津冀产业协调发展的实现途径[J].经济问题,2005(3)
[28]王碧秀,李文溥,谢孝荣.构建发展泛珠三角地区产业合作[J].东南学术,2005(6)
[29]邢焕峰,谷国锋.东北地区产业协调发展的机制[J].经济纵横,2007(2)
[30]叶彤.促进产业协调,巩固发展优势[J].广东经济,2004(6)：41
[31]王缉慈.企业衍生：北京新技术集聚体形成的重要特征.[J].1995(6)
[32]张德贤,陈中慧,戴桂林.高新技术产业化协同过程探讨[J].中国管理科学,1997(12)
[33]谢章澍.闽台高科技产业竞争力协同提升的思考[J].亚太经济,2001(4)
[34]朱斌,谢章澍.台湾海峡两岸区域高科技产业协同发展的机制研究[J].中国软科学,2002(11)
[35]沈玉芳.中国加入WTO后长江三角洲地区产业协同调整战略研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2003(1)
[36]李若朋,荣蓉,吕廷杰.基于知识交流的两种产业协同模式[J].北京理工大学学报(社会科学版),2004(6)
[37]叶晓红,叶金国.技术创新与产业系统的协同演进[J].科学管理研究,2004(6)
[38]穆东,杜志平.资源型区域协同发展评价研究[J]中国软科学,2005(5)
[39]邱风,张国平.“长三角”产业结构现状与协同发展分析[J].投资研究,2005(9)
[40]巫文勇.中国区域产业协同发展与《区域产业结构调控法》的制定[J].行政与法,2006(2)
[41]李辉,张旭明.产业集群的协同效应研究[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2006(5)
[42]胡大立.产业关联、产业协同与集群竞争优势的关联机理[J].管理学报, 2006(11)
[43]王传民.基于灰色关联分析的县域产业协同发展模型[J].生产力研究,2006(6)
[44]徐力行,毕淑青.关于产业创新协同战略框架的构想[J].山西财经大学学报,2007(4)
[45]许雪琦等.物流业与制造业集群的协同发展问题研究[J].包装工程,2007(6)
[46]陆小成,罗新星.产业集群协同演化与策略选择[J].统计与决策,2007(22)
[47]綦良群,孙凯.高新技术产业与传统产业协同发展机理研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2007(1)
[48]安世银.依靠三次产业协同带动经济发展[J].中国党政干部论坛,2007(12)
[49]刘勇.论服务业与制造业的协同发展[J].学习与探索,2007(6)
[50]高峰,刘志彪.产业协同集聚：长三角经验及对京津唐产业发展战略的启示[J].河北学刊,2008(1)
[51]王传民,袁伦渠.基于灰色关联分析的县域产业协同发展模型[J].生产力研究,2005(5)
[52]彭志忠.县域经济产业协同成熟度分析与研究[J].山东大学学报,2006(2)
[53]吴焕新.县域循环经济与产业协同发展成熟度评价指标体系研究[J].攀登,2008(3)
[54]朱道才,赵双琳.产业协同、县域经济协调发展与政策选择-以农村改革发祥地“安徽省凤阳县”为例[J].兰州商学院学报,2008(10)