电信软交换业务配置系统
摘要
电信运营支撑系统涉及计算机软件技术和通信技术两个学科领域，经过国内外不断的发展，目前已经发展到从理论研究为主过渡到以实用开发为主的阶段。
电信软交换业务配置系统作为运营支撑系统的组成部分，是软交换网络运营过程中不可或缺的软件系统。利用先进的运营支撑技术，可以充分展示以软交换为核心的新型电信网络的技术优势，在提升电信运营水平的同时降低电信运营成本。
本文主要讨论电信软交换业务配置系统的设计与实现问题。论文首先结合软交换业务配置的需求特征，研究TOM模型中对业务配置系统的功能定位，提出了软交换业务配置系统的总体框架。该框架既考虑到满足四川联通“新纪网”软交换业务配置系统的特定需求，又考虑到满足软交换业务配置的一般需要。
其次，从软交换开放式业务体系结构特点出发，通过对软交换业务及其配置过程进行分析，本文提出了对软交换配置过程进行管理的软件实现方法。在用户端设备配置过程管理中，对用户接入软交换网络的方式、用户端设备以及设备的配置过程进行了研究，实现了对设备安装过程与配置过程进行统一化管理。
为了解决软交换配置与用户端设备配置中自动配置过程与手动配置过程的协调一致问题，本文将工作流管理技术引入软交换业务配置系统。分析设计了该业务配置系统的工作流过程定义，并且对工作流管理实现给予了描述。
最后，论文对CORBA分布式组件技术进行介绍，完成了软交换业务配置系统进行面向组件编程的设计和实现，对其中的数据库访问组件的实现过程进行了较为详细的描述。
Telecommunication Operation Support System (OSS) involves the technology in the fields of computer software and communication. After many years of development in international and domestic, the telecommunication OSS has been enhanced into a phase of utility development from the phase of theory researching.
The Telecommunication Softswitch Service Provisioning System (TSSPS), as a component of OSS, is a necessary and critical software system. The technology advantage of this innovative telecommunication network with the core of Softswitch has been fully displayed by applying the advanced operation support technology. The technology enhances the level of telecommunication operation while decreases the cost.
This paper mostly discusses the designing and realizing of the TSSPS. Firstly,it proposes a global framework of TSSPS after analyzing the requirement character of Softswitch service provisioning and studying the function of TSSPS in TOM model. The specific requirement of Sichuan Unicom' s "Xinji Network" Softswitch provisioning system and the general requirement of Softswitch service provisioning system are all considered when designing this framework.
Secondly, based on the feature of Softswitch' s open service architecture, the software implementation methods of managing the Softswitch provisioning process are proposed in this paper after analyzing the Softswitch service and the provisioning process. In the management of the user-end device configuration process, the way of accessing the Softswitch network by the user, user-end device and the configuration process of these devices have been researched, and the consolidated management of the installation process and configuration process of these devices has been implemented.
In order to harmony the automatic configuring process with the manual
process in the Softswitch provisioning and the user-end device configuring, the paper introduces the workflow management technology into the TSSPS, then analyzes and designes the workflow process definition of the service provisioning system, and also describes the implement of the workflow management.
Finally, the CORBA distributed component technology is introduced in this paper, the TSSPS is designed and realized using the way of Component-Oriented Programming (COP). Wherein the details of the implementation process of the database access component are mainly described.
电信软交换业务配置系统作为运营支撑系统的组成部分，是软交换网络运营过程中不可或缺的软件系统。利用先进的运营支撑技术，可以充分展示以软交换为核心的新型电信网络的技术优势，在提升电信运营水平的同时降低电信运营成本。
本文主要讨论电信软交换业务配置系统的设计与实现问题。论文首先结合软交换业务配置的需求特征，研究TOM模型中对业务配置系统的功能定位，提出了软交换业务配置系统的总体框架。该框架既考虑到满足四川联通“新纪网”软交换业务配置系统的特定需求，又考虑到满足软交换业务配置的一般需要。
其次，从软交换开放式业务体系结构特点出发，通过对软交换业务及其配置过程进行分析，本文提出了对软交换配置过程进行管理的软件实现方法。在用户端设备配置过程管理中，对用户接入软交换网络的方式、用户端设备以及设备的配置过程进行了研究，实现了对设备安装过程与配置过程进行统一化管理。
为了解决软交换配置与用户端设备配置中自动配置过程与手动配置过程的协调一致问题，本文将工作流管理技术引入软交换业务配置系统。分析设计了该业务配置系统的工作流过程定义，并且对工作流管理实现给予了描述。
最后，论文对CORBA分布式组件技术进行介绍，完成了软交换业务配置系统进行面向组件编程的设计和实现，对其中的数据库访问组件的实现过程进行了较为详细的描述。
Telecommunication Operation Support System (OSS) involves the technology in the fields of computer software and communication. After many years of development in international and domestic, the telecommunication OSS has been enhanced into a phase of utility development from the phase of theory researching.
The Telecommunication Softswitch Service Provisioning System (TSSPS), as a component of OSS, is a necessary and critical software system. The technology advantage of this innovative telecommunication network with the core of Softswitch has been fully displayed by applying the advanced operation support technology. The technology enhances the level of telecommunication operation while decreases the cost.
This paper mostly discusses the designing and realizing of the TSSPS. Firstly,it proposes a global framework of TSSPS after analyzing the requirement character of Softswitch service provisioning and studying the function of TSSPS in TOM model. The specific requirement of Sichuan Unicom' s "Xinji Network" Softswitch provisioning system and the general requirement of Softswitch service provisioning system are all considered when designing this framework.
Secondly, based on the feature of Softswitch' s open service architecture, the software implementation methods of managing the Softswitch provisioning process are proposed in this paper after analyzing the Softswitch service and the provisioning process. In the management of the user-end device configuration process, the way of accessing the Softswitch network by the user, user-end device and the configuration process of these devices have been researched, and the consolidated management of the installation process and configuration process of these devices has been implemented.
In order to harmony the automatic configuring process with the manual
process in the Softswitch provisioning and the user-end device configuring, the paper introduces the workflow management technology into the TSSPS, then analyzes and designes the workflow process definition of the service provisioning system, and also describes the implement of the workflow management.
Finally, the CORBA distributed component technology is introduced in this paper, the TSSPS is designed and realized using the way of Component-Oriented Programming (COP). Wherein the details of the implementation process of the database access component are mainly described.
引文
[1] 晓亚 马慧麟 宋庆峰 弗达．电信运营支撑系统．北京邮电火学出版社，2003：11
[2] 范玉顺．工作流管理技术基础．清华大学出版社，施普林格出版社，2001：4
[3] Jason Pritchard.COM与CORBA本质与互用．徐金梧 张晓彤 屈蓉 王海峰译．清华大学出版社，2002：6
[4] 赵慧玲 叶华．以软交换为核心的下一代网络．人民邮电出版社，2002：8
[5] 桂海源．现代交换原理．人民邮电出版社，2002：12
[6] Gonzalo Camarillo.SIP揭密．白建军 彭晖 田敏译．人民邮电出版社，2003：6
[7] 张国鸣 唐树才 薛刚逊．网络管理实用技术．清华大学出版社，2002：12
[8] 郭军．网络管理(第二版)．北京邮电大学出版社，2003：9
[9] [加]Salah Aidarous[美]Thomas Plecyak．电信网络管理技术与应用．董嘉奋 陈忠岳译．电子工业出版社，2003：1
[10] 纪越峰．综合业务接入技术(修订版)．北京邮电大学出版社，2001：12
[11] Don Box，Aaron Skonnard，John Lam.XML本质论．卓栋涛译．中国电力出版社，2003：3
[12] [美]Aaron Skonnard,Martin Gudgin.XML精要快速参考手册—XML、XPath、XSLT、XML Schema、SOAP．牛韬 英宇译．人民邮电出版社，2002：10
[13] Gary Bollinger,Bharathi Nataraian.JSP程序设计指南．清华大学出版社，2002：12
[14] 糜正琨 王文鼐．软交换技术与协议．人民邮电出版社，2002
[15] 陈桂汉 孔沁真．综合电信管理解决方案．电子工业出版社，2002
[16] 沈金龙．现代电信交换和网络．人民邮电出版社，2001
[17] 洛弗尔D.,LovellDavid.Cisco IP电话技术．李志春译．人民邮电出版社，2002
[18] 张勇 朱其亮 邓中亮．基于CORBA平台的TMN网管系统架构的研究．计算机工程与应用，2003：23期
[19] Cisco PacketCable-based VolP Solution.http://www.cisco.com/
[20] Steve Williams. The Softswitch Advantage. IEE Review, July 2002
[21] GB914. System Integration Map.Version2.5.TeleManagement Forum,Aug.2002
[22] GB910. Telecom Operation Map. Version2.1. TeleManagement Forum, Mar.2000
[23] GB921. enhanced Telecom Operations Map(eTOM).The Business Process Framework, Version3.0. TeleManagement Forum,Jun.2002
[24] GB920.New Generation Operational Support System(NGOSS) Architecture Overview. Version1.1. TeleManagement Forum, Oct.2000
[25] RFC2705. Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) Version 1.0.Oct,1999
[26] RFC2543. SIP: Session Initiation Protocol Mar, 1999
[27] RFC3015. Megaco Protocol Version 1.0. Nov, 2000
[28] Workflow Management Coalition.The wordflow reference model.WfMC TC00-1003,1994
[29] Workflow Management Coalition.XML Process Definition Language.WfMC TC-1025,July,2002
[30] 刘洋 葛声．一种基于Web服务的分布式工作流系统的研究与实现．计算机工程与应用．2003：1
[31] 陶望龙 张国军 任德耀 邵新宇．基于Web的工作流管理系统研究．华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)．2003：9
[32] 金明 冯志勇．基于Web Service架构的工作流技术研．计算机工程．2003：4
[33] 张克平 韩华 李增智．工作流技术在新一代电信运营综合管理支撑系统中的应用研究．小型微型计算机系统．2003：11
[34] Gregory Alan Bolcer,Gail Kaiser.SWAP:Leveraging the Web To Manage Workflow.IEEE INTERNET COMPUTING.JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1999
[35] Hyeong-Seok Hong,Bong-Seok Lee,Kwang-Hoon Kim,So-Ki Paik.A Web-Based Transactional Monitoring System.IEEE,2000
[36] Myungjae Kwak,Dongsoo Han, Jaeyong Shim.A Framework Supporting Dynamic Workflow Interoperation and Enterprise Application Integration.IEEE,2002
[37] Lerina Aversano, Gerardo Canfora, Andrea De Lucia, Pierpaolo Gallucci.Integrating Document and Workflow Management Tools using XMI and Web Technologies: a Case Study.IEEE,2002
[38] K.J.Lim.H.G. Rols.D.S. Yun. iCOMS:an ADSL Service Provisioning System based on Workflow Management.IEEE,2002
[39] Dinesh Ganesarajah,Emil Lupu.Workflow-based composition of web-services: a business model or a programming paradigm?.Computer Society, IEEE,2002
[40] Itana M.S. Gimenes,Edson A.O.Junior, Fabricio R.Lazilha,Leonor Barroca.A Product Line Architectur for Workflow Management Systems with Component-Based Deveplopment. IEEE,2002
[41] 李红臣 史美林．工作流模型及其形式化描述．计算机学报．2003：11
[42] http://shark.objectweb.org/
[43] http://www.openorb.org/
[44] http://jawe.enhydra.org/
[45] 赵慧玲．NGN与软交换．http://www.c114.net/technic/
[46] 吕铭，CORBA命名服务在TMN中的应用，计算机应用，2002：7
[47] Mohammad Akif著，马树奇等译．Java XML程序员参考手册．北京：电子工业出版社，2002
[48] 石友康．下一代网络(NGN)标准进展．http://www.ctiforum.com/technology/
[49] PacketCable. MTA Device Provisioning Specification. PKT-SP-PROV-106-030415, Apri,2003
[50] PacketCable. OSS Overview Technical Report. PKT-TR-OSSI-V02-991201. Feb, 1999
[51] 童晓渝 李安渝 方旭明 陆斌．软交换技术与实现．西南交通大学出版社(即将出版)，预计2004年
[52] 赵其国，蔡淮．CORBA／XML技术在复杂软件接口中的应用与研究．成都信息工程学院学报
[2] 范玉顺．工作流管理技术基础．清华大学出版社，施普林格出版社，2001：4
[3] Jason Pritchard.COM与CORBA本质与互用．徐金梧 张晓彤 屈蓉 王海峰译．清华大学出版社，2002：6
[4] 赵慧玲 叶华．以软交换为核心的下一代网络．人民邮电出版社，2002：8
[5] 桂海源．现代交换原理．人民邮电出版社，2002：12
[6] Gonzalo Camarillo.SIP揭密．白建军 彭晖 田敏译．人民邮电出版社，2003：6
[7] 张国鸣 唐树才 薛刚逊．网络管理实用技术．清华大学出版社，2002：12
[8] 郭军．网络管理(第二版)．北京邮电大学出版社，2003：9
[9] [加]Salah Aidarous[美]Thomas Plecyak．电信网络管理技术与应用．董嘉奋 陈忠岳译．电子工业出版社，2003：1
[10] 纪越峰．综合业务接入技术(修订版)．北京邮电大学出版社，2001：12
[11] Don Box，Aaron Skonnard，John Lam.XML本质论．卓栋涛译．中国电力出版社，2003：3
[12] [美]Aaron Skonnard,Martin Gudgin.XML精要快速参考手册—XML、XPath、XSLT、XML Schema、SOAP．牛韬 英宇译．人民邮电出版社，2002：10
[13] Gary Bollinger,Bharathi Nataraian.JSP程序设计指南．清华大学出版社，2002：12
[14] 糜正琨 王文鼐．软交换技术与协议．人民邮电出版社，2002
[15] 陈桂汉 孔沁真．综合电信管理解决方案．电子工业出版社，2002
[16] 沈金龙．现代电信交换和网络．人民邮电出版社，2001
[17] 洛弗尔D.,LovellDavid.Cisco IP电话技术．李志春译．人民邮电出版社，2002
[18] 张勇 朱其亮 邓中亮．基于CORBA平台的TMN网管系统架构的研究．计算机工程与应用，2003：23期
[19] Cisco PacketCable-based VolP Solution.http://www.cisco.com/
[20] Steve Williams. The Softswitch Advantage. IEE Review, July 2002
[21] GB914. System Integration Map.Version2.5.TeleManagement Forum,Aug.2002
[22] GB910. Telecom Operation Map. Version2.1. TeleManagement Forum, Mar.2000
[23] GB921. enhanced Telecom Operations Map(eTOM).The Business Process Framework, Version3.0. TeleManagement Forum,Jun.2002
[24] GB920.New Generation Operational Support System(NGOSS) Architecture Overview. Version1.1. TeleManagement Forum, Oct.2000
[25] RFC2705. Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) Version 1.0.Oct,1999
[26] RFC2543. SIP: Session Initiation Protocol Mar, 1999
[27] RFC3015. Megaco Protocol Version 1.0. Nov, 2000
[28] Workflow Management Coalition.The wordflow reference model.WfMC TC00-1003,1994
[29] Workflow Management Coalition.XML Process Definition Language.WfMC TC-1025,July,2002
[30] 刘洋 葛声．一种基于Web服务的分布式工作流系统的研究与实现．计算机工程与应用．2003：1
[31] 陶望龙 张国军 任德耀 邵新宇．基于Web的工作流管理系统研究．华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)．2003：9
[32] 金明 冯志勇．基于Web Service架构的工作流技术研．计算机工程．2003：4
[33] 张克平 韩华 李增智．工作流技术在新一代电信运营综合管理支撑系统中的应用研究．小型微型计算机系统．2003：11
[34] Gregory Alan Bolcer,Gail Kaiser.SWAP:Leveraging the Web To Manage Workflow.IEEE INTERNET COMPUTING.JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1999
[35] Hyeong-Seok Hong,Bong-Seok Lee,Kwang-Hoon Kim,So-Ki Paik.A Web-Based Transactional Monitoring System.IEEE,2000
[36] Myungjae Kwak,Dongsoo Han, Jaeyong Shim.A Framework Supporting Dynamic Workflow Interoperation and Enterprise Application Integration.IEEE,2002
[37] Lerina Aversano, Gerardo Canfora, Andrea De Lucia, Pierpaolo Gallucci.Integrating Document and Workflow Management Tools using XMI and Web Technologies: a Case Study.IEEE,2002
[38] K.J.Lim.H.G. Rols.D.S. Yun. iCOMS:an ADSL Service Provisioning System based on Workflow Management.IEEE,2002
[39] Dinesh Ganesarajah,Emil Lupu.Workflow-based composition of web-services: a business model or a programming paradigm?.Computer Society, IEEE,2002
[40] Itana M.S. Gimenes,Edson A.O.Junior, Fabricio R.Lazilha,Leonor Barroca.A Product Line Architectur for Workflow Management Systems with Component-Based Deveplopment. IEEE,2002
[41] 李红臣 史美林．工作流模型及其形式化描述．计算机学报．2003：11
[42] http://shark.objectweb.org/
[43] http://www.openorb.org/
[44] http://jawe.enhydra.org/
[45] 赵慧玲．NGN与软交换．http://www.c114.net/technic/
[46] 吕铭，CORBA命名服务在TMN中的应用，计算机应用，2002：7
[47] Mohammad Akif著，马树奇等译．Java XML程序员参考手册．北京：电子工业出版社，2002
[48] 石友康．下一代网络(NGN)标准进展．http://www.ctiforum.com/technology/
[49] PacketCable. MTA Device Provisioning Specification. PKT-SP-PROV-106-030415, Apri,2003
[50] PacketCable. OSS Overview Technical Report. PKT-TR-OSSI-V02-991201. Feb, 1999
[51] 童晓渝 李安渝 方旭明 陆斌．软交换技术与实现．西南交通大学出版社(即将出版)，预计2004年
[52] 赵其国，蔡淮．CORBA／XML技术在复杂软件接口中的应用与研究．成都信息工程学院学报