时装展示与建筑空间关系的研究
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摘要
本论文从历史学的角度和比较研究的方法,以时装展示的建筑空间作为研究对象,按照发展时间的顺序,客观阐述作为时装展示的建筑空间:产生、发展、演变过程中的特征和变化规律,以及长期发展而形成的建筑类型和风格。通过时装展示与建筑空间的关系,解析时装展示的建筑空间对城市景观产生的作用,给人们的生活方式、审美趣味、价值取向带来的影响,进而对未来时装展示的建筑空间合理化发展提供更加切实有效的理论依据和研究基础。
     论文中的时装展示是指时装作为商品或艺术品用以销售、推广或艺术欣赏等需要,用静态(陈列)或动态(表演)的形式将时装商用与艺术意图表现出来的方法。时装展示在内涵丰富、形态多样的建筑空间中[商业建筑(时装店、百货商场、酒店)、观览建筑(美术馆、博物馆)、纪念性建筑(城墙、宫殿、遗址)、体育建筑(足球场、游泳馆)等]将自身的魅力得以充分展现,进而达到提升形象、促成消费的目的。时装展示的产生和发展不仅丰富了建筑空间的内容和形式,更赋予很多建筑空间新的意义。在新世纪新时代下,时装业对建筑空间的依赖日渐加强,时装展示的建筑空间呈现出更加繁荣多样的趋势,而关于时装展示的建筑空间还没有系统科学性的理论指导,鉴于这一研究领域的稀缺和相关空白,以及从事建筑、服饰相关专业人士对时装展示空间理论知识的迫切需求。
     本文分3部分对时装展示与建筑空间的关系进行了相关研究:
     首先,以历史学的角度考证了时装展示的建筑空间产生及早期的类型和特点。在时装业开始逐步发展的过程中,正是现代城市商业化开始的时期,本文对时装展示的建筑空间在城市中由点到线再到面的发展规律所形成的城市景观作了归纳和总结,同时也将时装展示的建筑空间与城市的协同发展所要求的技术参数做了分析研究,这些研究不仅明确了时装展示的建筑空间自身发展的方向,同时也以时装展示的建筑空间的角度对城市发展的历史作了相关补充。(本论文第2、3章)
     第二,用类型学的方法通过大量的资料对时装展示的建筑空间进行了分类(时装商业空间和时装展览空间),并总结了各个时装展示的建筑空间类型展示时装的特点以及每个时期的代表风格。(本论文第4、5章)
     第三,对时装展示与建筑空间在长期共融发展中表现在空间、结构、界面框架中的实例,分析研究时装展示在建筑空间中的设计方法和策略,并提出了一些具体的建议和改进方法,对未来时装展示建筑空间的发展趋势做了预判。(本论文第6、7章)
     本论文通过跨学科比较的方法,从时装展示与建筑空间的关系入手,立足于人、时装、建筑共融的视域,多维度深层次探讨时装展示的建筑空间与城市形态、人的价值认同和归属之间的关系,结合经济、政治、建筑学、艺术学、时装展示设计等相关的理论知识进行了系统的分析研究,对建筑本身发展的历史进行了补充,对我国城市商业化发展和人民生活水平的提高具有现实的启发和指导意义。
Based on the historical view and the comparative method, this thesis focuses onthe architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions, elaborates in chronological order thefeatures and rules of appearance, development and revolution of the architecturalspaces for fashion exhibitions. Through the relationship between fashion exhibitionsand architectural spaces, the influence of architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions onurban landscape and also on human life style, aesthetic interests and values areanalyzed. It will provide more practical and efficient theoretical support and researchbasis for reasonable development of architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions in thefuture.
     Fashion exhibition here refers to expressing methods in either static (exposition)or dynamic (show) form of fashion commercial purpose and artistic intention. Fashionexhibitions demonstrate self-charm in architectural spaces with abundant connotationsand various forms such as commercial buildings (boutiques, shopping malls, hotels),exposition buildings (art galleries, museums), memorial buildings (city walls, palaces,relics), sports buildings (football fields, natatoria) and so on, and then the goal ofimproving images and stimulating consumption is achieved. The appearance anddevelopment of fashion exhibition not only enriches the ideas and forms ofarchitectural spaces, but also endows a lot of spaces with some new meanings. In thisnew century and new era, the fashion industry is depending on architectural spacesincreasingly and the architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions present a trend ofprosperity. However, there are few systematic and scientific theories on architecturalspaces for fashion exhibition.
     In view of the margin in this research field and the urgent need for the theoreticalknowledge for fashion exhibition spaces of concerned professionals engaged inarchitecture and fashion, this thesis studies the relationship between fashionexhibitions and architectural spaces from three parts:
     Firstly, a textual research on the appearance and early types and features ofarchitectural spaces for fashion exhibition is made with the historical point of view.The initial stage of development of fashion industry was the beginning period ofcommercialization of modern cities. Urban landscapes formed by the developing lawof architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions from points to lines then to surfaces aregeneralized and summarized, meanwhile technical parameters required by cooperativedevelopment of architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions and cities are analyzed andstudied. These researches make clear the self-developing direction of architecturalspaces for fashion exhibitions as well as supplement the urban history from thisperspective.(Chapter Two and Chapter Three)
     Secondly, architectural spaces for fashion exhibitions are classified in atypological way through a great deal of documents, and the features of each type andthe styles of each period are summed up.(Chapter Four and Chapter Five)
     Thirdly, through case studies of co-development during a long period of fashionexhibition and architectural spaces in spaces, structures, surfaces and frames, thedesign methods and strategies are analyzed and studied, what’s more, some detailedadvices and corrective measures are put forward. Then the trend of architectural spacesfor fashion exhibitions in the future is predicted.(Chapter Six and Chapter Seven)
     This thesis begins with the relationship between architectural spaces for fashionexhibitions through interdisciplinary comparative methods from the integratedviewpoint of human, fashion and architecture through, discusses relationship betweenarchitectural spaces for fashion exhibitions and urban forms, human values and senseof belongings on deep and multi dimensions, systematic research is made combinedwith the relative theories of economy, politics, architecture, arts and fashion exhibitiondesign, which supplements the architectural history, and has realistic enlightening andguiding significance for enhancing urban commercial development and people livingconditions in our country.
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