高校图书馆检索平台的设计与实现
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摘要
随着信息社会的快速发展、高校图书馆面临着新的任务和要求,高校图书馆网络化成了人们谈论的焦点。目前,高校图书馆信息化建设大多数都没有关注文献检索这一重点,而只停留于提高图书馆内部工作人员工作效率方面。另外,没有充分认识网络化与自动化之间的关系,在传统的信息化建设过程中存在着人力、财力、时间的浪费。就是因为没有充分认识到自动化是网络化的基础,网络化是自动化发展之必然这一关系。在今天IT技术正日益完善,原有的图书馆自动化系统已经落后,实现对自动化系统的更新换代是当务之急。构建高校图书馆检索平台是各高校图书馆网络化的发展趋势。
高校图书馆图书检索平台,提供了一种有效的查询手段,可以查询整个集成系统中的书目数据。它提供了灵活多样的检索方式,读者可以随意输出检索结果。读者利用检索平台,免去在目录柜前翻阅卡片目录的不便,可以快捷地查找自己所需文献资料,节约查找文献的时间。可以进行逻辑查询,如进行逻辑与、逻辑或等的查询,可以随时扩大或缩小检索范围,以求获得满意的检索结果。图书馆与其他图书馆之间联网,读者可以通过检索平台同时检索到其它图书馆的书目数据和其它信息,享受馆际资源共享的服务。本论文研究目标是开发设计高校图书馆检索平台,更好地满足教师、学生在教学方面的图书文献信息服务,更好的为教育教学服务。可以随时通过网络检索到图书馆的书目数据。
系统采用B/S架构,基于Microsoft.NET平台开发。服务器端代码采用C#语言进行代码的开发。使用IBatis.Net进行数据库的查询控制等操作。用Ninject来做各层之间的交互与控制反转,并使用他控制系统中所有的类对象的注入。客户端的JavaScript使用EdoJS框架来进行异步的数据通讯和界面的程序控制。系统的查询使用Lucene.Net来进行数据的索引生成,并使用他来进行数据的检索。Lucen.Net是一款查询速度非常快的免费搜索引擎框架。
本系统能使读者借书更加便捷,读者能通过系统查找到需要借阅的书刊情况,不需费时费力去图书馆查找书籍,这样就提高了读者的借书效率。读者到图书馆就目标比较明确,直接找到所需要借阅的书刊,因为,有很多工作由读者自助的完成,这样也减轻了图书馆工作人员的工作压力,同时提高了工作人员的效率。本系统的开发为最终实现图书馆“一站式”服务打下了坚实的基础。
With the rapid development of the information society, university libraries are confronted with new requirements and tasks, university library network became the focus of people talking. At present, the university library informationization constructs majority has not paid attention to literature search this key point, but only pauses in enhances the library interior work personnel working efficiency aspect. Moreover, does not have between the full understanding network and the automated relations, has the manpower, the financial resource, the time waste in the traditional informationization construction process. Is because does not have to understand fully to the automation is the network foundation, the network is this of relations automation development inevitably. In today IT technology is increasingly perfect, the original library automation system has to realize automation system behind the update is a priority. To construct the library search platform is the development trend of university library's networking.
University library's books retrieval platform provides an efficient inquires can inquire the integration method, bibliographic data in the system. It provides flexible retrieval style, readers can freely output retrieval results. Readers use retrieval platform in the directory, and removed the card catalogue through before the ark, can quickly find inconvenience you need literature material, save the time searching literature. Can, such as logical inquires logic and, logic or etc, can at any time the inquires enlarge or shrink the search range, in order to obtain satisfactory retrieval results. Library and other library, readers can through between networking platform and retrieval to retrieve the other library bibliographic data and other information, enjoy sharing of resources and interlibrary service.
This thesis research design goal is to develop university library retrieval platform, better meet teachers and students in the teaching aspect book document information service for the education teaching, better service. Can at any time through network retrieval of bibliographic data to the library. System adopts B/S structure, based on Microsoft.net platform development. The server using c# language code development. Use the asp.net IBatis database query control operation. Ninject to do with interaction between each layer with control reversal, and use him to control system all class object injection. Client JavaScript EdoJS framework to use asynchronous data communication and the interface of the program control. System inquires Lucene asp.net using data index to generate, and use him for data retrieval. Lucen.net is a section inquires the very quick free search engines framework.
This system can make the reader borrow books from the library more convenient, Readers can find the books'introduction through the system. whitch is planning borrow from library.Don't need time-consuming to library to find books, Thus, improving the efficiency of the reader borrow books. The goal is clear, direct find needed the books borrowing, thus enhancing the effectiveness of readers for books information. There are many books by readers of the workers finished, so also the cafeteria lighten library staff work pressure, and increasing staff efficiency. can find the books directly, whitch he wanted to borrow. Because, many work has completed by the reader, This also reduced the library staff's working pressure, simultaneously raised staffs efficiency. This system development, realize the library for final "one-stop" service to lay a solid foundation.
高校图书馆图书检索平台,提供了一种有效的查询手段,可以查询整个集成系统中的书目数据。它提供了灵活多样的检索方式,读者可以随意输出检索结果。读者利用检索平台,免去在目录柜前翻阅卡片目录的不便,可以快捷地查找自己所需文献资料,节约查找文献的时间。可以进行逻辑查询,如进行逻辑与、逻辑或等的查询,可以随时扩大或缩小检索范围,以求获得满意的检索结果。图书馆与其他图书馆之间联网,读者可以通过检索平台同时检索到其它图书馆的书目数据和其它信息,享受馆际资源共享的服务。本论文研究目标是开发设计高校图书馆检索平台,更好地满足教师、学生在教学方面的图书文献信息服务,更好的为教育教学服务。可以随时通过网络检索到图书馆的书目数据。
系统采用B/S架构,基于Microsoft.NET平台开发。服务器端代码采用C#语言进行代码的开发。使用IBatis.Net进行数据库的查询控制等操作。用Ninject来做各层之间的交互与控制反转,并使用他控制系统中所有的类对象的注入。客户端的JavaScript使用EdoJS框架来进行异步的数据通讯和界面的程序控制。系统的查询使用Lucene.Net来进行数据的索引生成,并使用他来进行数据的检索。Lucen.Net是一款查询速度非常快的免费搜索引擎框架。
本系统能使读者借书更加便捷,读者能通过系统查找到需要借阅的书刊情况,不需费时费力去图书馆查找书籍,这样就提高了读者的借书效率。读者到图书馆就目标比较明确,直接找到所需要借阅的书刊,因为,有很多工作由读者自助的完成,这样也减轻了图书馆工作人员的工作压力,同时提高了工作人员的效率。本系统的开发为最终实现图书馆“一站式”服务打下了坚实的基础。
With the rapid development of the information society, university libraries are confronted with new requirements and tasks, university library network became the focus of people talking. At present, the university library informationization constructs majority has not paid attention to literature search this key point, but only pauses in enhances the library interior work personnel working efficiency aspect. Moreover, does not have between the full understanding network and the automated relations, has the manpower, the financial resource, the time waste in the traditional informationization construction process. Is because does not have to understand fully to the automation is the network foundation, the network is this of relations automation development inevitably. In today IT technology is increasingly perfect, the original library automation system has to realize automation system behind the update is a priority. To construct the library search platform is the development trend of university library's networking.
University library's books retrieval platform provides an efficient inquires can inquire the integration method, bibliographic data in the system. It provides flexible retrieval style, readers can freely output retrieval results. Readers use retrieval platform in the directory, and removed the card catalogue through before the ark, can quickly find inconvenience you need literature material, save the time searching literature. Can, such as logical inquires logic and, logic or etc, can at any time the inquires enlarge or shrink the search range, in order to obtain satisfactory retrieval results. Library and other library, readers can through between networking platform and retrieval to retrieve the other library bibliographic data and other information, enjoy sharing of resources and interlibrary service.
This thesis research design goal is to develop university library retrieval platform, better meet teachers and students in the teaching aspect book document information service for the education teaching, better service. Can at any time through network retrieval of bibliographic data to the library. System adopts B/S structure, based on Microsoft.net platform development. The server using c# language code development. Use the asp.net IBatis database query control operation. Ninject to do with interaction between each layer with control reversal, and use him to control system all class object injection. Client JavaScript EdoJS framework to use asynchronous data communication and the interface of the program control. System inquires Lucene asp.net using data index to generate, and use him for data retrieval. Lucen.net is a section inquires the very quick free search engines framework.
This system can make the reader borrow books from the library more convenient, Readers can find the books'introduction through the system. whitch is planning borrow from library.Don't need time-consuming to library to find books, Thus, improving the efficiency of the reader borrow books. The goal is clear, direct find needed the books borrowing, thus enhancing the effectiveness of readers for books information. There are many books by readers of the workers finished, so also the cafeteria lighten library staff work pressure, and increasing staff efficiency. can find the books directly, whitch he wanted to borrow. Because, many work has completed by the reader, This also reduced the library staff's working pressure, simultaneously raised staffs efficiency. This system development, realize the library for final "one-stop" service to lay a solid foundation.
引文
[1]王庆民.互联网搜索引擎的发展、应用和特点.农业网络信息.2009,(5)：45
[2]王冬坡.基于Lucene的主题搜索引擎的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].河北科技大学,2010
[3]杜金洋.基于关键词语义扩展的垂直搜索引擎研究与设计：[硕士学位论文].四川师范大学,2009
[4]蒋科.基于领域概念定制的主题爬虫系统的设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].西安电子科技大学,2007
[5]Wataaabe, T. Trend of office automation. Quarterly Report of RTRI. 1998(40):55
[6]舒康元.Boosting算法在搜索引擎中的应用：[硕士学位论文].上海交通大学,2009
[7]宫婕.基于B/S结构的职业中学选课系统的设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].中国海洋大学,2008
[8]张健鹏.基于B/S结构的高校学生选课系统：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2007
[9]颜海松.提钒炼钢厂物料信息管理与预测系统的研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[10]薛宇星.基于Herixtrix和Lucene的Web站内搜索系统：[硕士学位论文].西安电子科技大学,2008
[11]Hong HS, Lee HK, Lee HJ, The better bound of private key in rsa with ubbalanced primes, Applied Mathematics and Computation,2003, Vcl.139,351-362
[12]沈嗣贤.基于案例推理的适航指令颁发辅助决策支持系统研究：南京航空航天大学[硕士学位论文].2008
[13]Resnick. Internet Message Format. RFC2822, April 2001
[14]郑国权.乡镇综合信息数字化服务平台建设设计与研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[15]罗丹丹.一种中型企业办公自动化系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2009
[16]尹甜.NET快速应用开发框架数据持久层的一种实现模型：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2008
[17]Glinderberg. anti-spam recommendations for SMTP matas. RFC2505, Feb, 1999:22
[18]白丽君.ERP的C/S与B/S架构对比分析.甘肃科技.2006,(6)：104
[19]罗才华.分销资源计划(DRP)管理系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].华南理工大学,2009
[20]张伟.建材检测管理信息系统研究与开发：[硕士学位论文].西安建筑科技大学,2008
[21]史晓雷.网络课程开发的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].东北师范大学,2009
[22]J.Myers. SMTP Service Extension for Authentication. RFC2554, March.1999
[23]肖都麟.基于浏览器与服务器的医院信息系统研究与开发：[硕士学位论文].华中科技大学,2004
[24]董哲.基于J2EE的济二煤矿人事管理系统的构建：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2009
[25]宋海燕.B/S结构将战胜C/S结构.民营科技.2009,(12)：68
[26]徐有芳.基于.NET新生报到注册管理系统的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学2008
[27]卢光华.基于Lucene的全文检索研究与应用：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2009
[28]崔琪.一种新型的信息检索架构：DualEye[硕士学位论文].北京交通大学,2008
[29]李一秀.基于IP承载的数据管理系统的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].大庆石油学院,2009
[30]高磊.基于LUCENE的搜索引擎研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].武汉理工大学,2007
[31]张宏松.基于Lucene的web站内英文PDF文档全文检索研究：[硕士学位论文].辽宁工程技术大学,2007
[32]薛福亮.基于全文索引检索技术的在线答疑系统的设计与开发：[硕士学位论文].天津师范大学,2005
[33]徐传运.基于主题相关的P2P全文搜索引擎的研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2006
[34]李巍巍.全文检索引擎工具包Lucene的结构与索引原理的研究.才智.2008,(5)：77
[35]熊晓飞.基于Web的内容管理系统的设计和实现：[硕士学位论文].北京交通大学,2010
[36]杨光宇.全文检索系统Lucene的分析与扩展：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2009
[37]张平.基于Lucene的医学知识搜索系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[38]闻博.基于Google Desktop的教育资源库全文检索系统研究：[硕士学位论文].东北师范大学,2007
[2]王冬坡.基于Lucene的主题搜索引擎的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].河北科技大学,2010
[3]杜金洋.基于关键词语义扩展的垂直搜索引擎研究与设计：[硕士学位论文].四川师范大学,2009
[4]蒋科.基于领域概念定制的主题爬虫系统的设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].西安电子科技大学,2007
[5]Wataaabe, T. Trend of office automation. Quarterly Report of RTRI. 1998(40):55
[6]舒康元.Boosting算法在搜索引擎中的应用：[硕士学位论文].上海交通大学,2009
[7]宫婕.基于B/S结构的职业中学选课系统的设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].中国海洋大学,2008
[8]张健鹏.基于B/S结构的高校学生选课系统：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2007
[9]颜海松.提钒炼钢厂物料信息管理与预测系统的研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[10]薛宇星.基于Herixtrix和Lucene的Web站内搜索系统：[硕士学位论文].西安电子科技大学,2008
[11]Hong HS, Lee HK, Lee HJ, The better bound of private key in rsa with ubbalanced primes, Applied Mathematics and Computation,2003, Vcl.139,351-362
[12]沈嗣贤.基于案例推理的适航指令颁发辅助决策支持系统研究：南京航空航天大学[硕士学位论文].2008
[13]Resnick. Internet Message Format. RFC2822, April 2001
[14]郑国权.乡镇综合信息数字化服务平台建设设计与研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[15]罗丹丹.一种中型企业办公自动化系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2009
[16]尹甜.NET快速应用开发框架数据持久层的一种实现模型：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2008
[17]Glinderberg. anti-spam recommendations for SMTP matas. RFC2505, Feb, 1999:22
[18]白丽君.ERP的C/S与B/S架构对比分析.甘肃科技.2006,(6)：104
[19]罗才华.分销资源计划(DRP)管理系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].华南理工大学,2009
[20]张伟.建材检测管理信息系统研究与开发：[硕士学位论文].西安建筑科技大学,2008
[21]史晓雷.网络课程开发的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].东北师范大学,2009
[22]J.Myers. SMTP Service Extension for Authentication. RFC2554, March.1999
[23]肖都麟.基于浏览器与服务器的医院信息系统研究与开发：[硕士学位论文].华中科技大学,2004
[24]董哲.基于J2EE的济二煤矿人事管理系统的构建：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学,2009
[25]宋海燕.B/S结构将战胜C/S结构.民营科技.2009,(12)：68
[26]徐有芳.基于.NET新生报到注册管理系统的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].电子科技大学2008
[27]卢光华.基于Lucene的全文检索研究与应用：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2009
[28]崔琪.一种新型的信息检索架构：DualEye[硕士学位论文].北京交通大学,2008
[29]李一秀.基于IP承载的数据管理系统的研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].大庆石油学院,2009
[30]高磊.基于LUCENE的搜索引擎研究与实现：[硕士学位论文].武汉理工大学,2007
[31]张宏松.基于Lucene的web站内英文PDF文档全文检索研究：[硕士学位论文].辽宁工程技术大学,2007
[32]薛福亮.基于全文索引检索技术的在线答疑系统的设计与开发：[硕士学位论文].天津师范大学,2005
[33]徐传运.基于主题相关的P2P全文搜索引擎的研究：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2006
[34]李巍巍.全文检索引擎工具包Lucene的结构与索引原理的研究.才智.2008,(5)：77
[35]熊晓飞.基于Web的内容管理系统的设计和实现：[硕士学位论文].北京交通大学,2010
[36]杨光宇.全文检索系统Lucene的分析与扩展：[硕士学位论文].吉林大学,2009
[37]张平.基于Lucene的医学知识搜索系统设计与实现：[硕士学位论文].重庆大学,2008
[38]闻博.基于Google Desktop的教育资源库全文检索系统研究：[硕士学位论文].东北师范大学,2007