基于组件式GIS的地籍管理信息系统研究
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摘要
随着计算机技术的飞速发展和各级政府对地籍管理工作的日益重视,建立地籍信息系统,实现地籍的信息化管理是我国土地管理当前最迫切的任务之一。地理信息系统技术的应用在地籍信息系统的建设中起了举足轻重的作用。由于技术体系原因,传统GIS面临着许多难以解决的问题,ComGIS是解决传统GIS所面临问题的全新解决方案。本永安市地籍管理信息系统就是应用ComGIS、空间数据库等先进技术开发研制的。实践证明,永安市地籍管理信息系统在很大程度上解决了目前地籍管理信息系统存在的一些弊端,实现了地籍信息的科学化管理,大大提高了生产效率。
论文首先介绍了运用ComGIS技术开发研制永安市地籍管理信息系统的意义;详细阐述了永安市地籍管理信息系统的总体设计方案,还着重论述怎样将ComGIS以及空间数据库、时态数据库、组件技术等目前前沿的一些计算机技术运用于地籍管理信息系统中。利用空间数据库技术,使空间数据与属性数据实现一体化的无缝集成。另外,本系统所设计的时空数据模型,可以完整地保存宗地历史信息,实现宗地历史信息的查询。本论文还详细介绍了系统应用逻辑层的主要组件及其功能,阐述运用ComGIS技术实现GIS与办公自动化的无缝集成,以及系统部分图形功能的实现。在本文最后,总结了本论文研究的结论及提出了继续研究的展望。
With the development of the technology of the computer and governments at all levels attaching more important to the cadastral management day by day, setting up cadastral management Information System and realizing informationization manages of cadastral will be the most urgent task of our country land management. The application of geographical information system technology play a important role in the construction of cadastral management Information System. For technology reasons, traditional GIS faces a lot of problems which are difficult to solve. ComGIS is a brand-new solution to solve the problem that traditional GIS faces. Yongan city cadastral management Information System is completed by using advanced technology , eg. ComGIS,space database . It has been proved that Yongan city cadastral management Information System has solved some drawbacks that the old management information system'exists, has realized scientific management of cadastral information, has improved production efficiency greatly.The thesis has recommended the meaning of using ComGIS technology to develope the Yongan cadastral management Information System at first. Overall plan of design of the Yongan city cadastral management Information System is explained in detail, it is described emphatically in this thesis how advanced computer technology at present eg:ComGIS,space database, tense database,package technology ,is applied in the system. Space data and attribute data's sewless integrated is completed byUtilizing space database technology. In addition, space-time datum model of system can store historical information completely and inquire historical information. Main components and their function of logic layer are introduced in detail, realizing of sewless integrating of GIS and OA is explained in this thesis, realization of some figure function of the System is explained also. In this text end , the author summarize the conclusion of this thesis and brings forth the proposition that continue study.
论文首先介绍了运用ComGIS技术开发研制永安市地籍管理信息系统的意义;详细阐述了永安市地籍管理信息系统的总体设计方案,还着重论述怎样将ComGIS以及空间数据库、时态数据库、组件技术等目前前沿的一些计算机技术运用于地籍管理信息系统中。利用空间数据库技术,使空间数据与属性数据实现一体化的无缝集成。另外,本系统所设计的时空数据模型,可以完整地保存宗地历史信息,实现宗地历史信息的查询。本论文还详细介绍了系统应用逻辑层的主要组件及其功能,阐述运用ComGIS技术实现GIS与办公自动化的无缝集成,以及系统部分图形功能的实现。在本文最后,总结了本论文研究的结论及提出了继续研究的展望。
With the development of the technology of the computer and governments at all levels attaching more important to the cadastral management day by day, setting up cadastral management Information System and realizing informationization manages of cadastral will be the most urgent task of our country land management. The application of geographical information system technology play a important role in the construction of cadastral management Information System. For technology reasons, traditional GIS faces a lot of problems which are difficult to solve. ComGIS is a brand-new solution to solve the problem that traditional GIS faces. Yongan city cadastral management Information System is completed by using advanced technology , eg. ComGIS,space database . It has been proved that Yongan city cadastral management Information System has solved some drawbacks that the old management information system'exists, has realized scientific management of cadastral information, has improved production efficiency greatly.The thesis has recommended the meaning of using ComGIS technology to develope the Yongan cadastral management Information System at first. Overall plan of design of the Yongan city cadastral management Information System is explained in detail, it is described emphatically in this thesis how advanced computer technology at present eg:ComGIS,space database, tense database,package technology ,is applied in the system. Space data and attribute data's sewless integrated is completed byUtilizing space database technology. In addition, space-time datum model of system can store historical information completely and inquire historical information. Main components and their function of logic layer are introduced in detail, realizing of sewless integrating of GIS and OA is explained in this thesis, realization of some figure function of the System is explained also. In this text end , the author summarize the conclusion of this thesis and brings forth the proposition that continue study.
引文
[1] 林增杰,严星,谭俊,地籍管理.北京:中国人民大学出版社
[2] 杜海平,詹长根,李兴林.现代地籍理论与实践.深圳:海天出版社,1999
[3] 朱光,季晓燕,戎兵,地理信息系统基本原理及应用.北京:测绘出版社,1997
[4] GIS Overview and previous Projects, http://csq.cf.co.za
[5] 张秀丽.地籍信息系统的研制与开发.南方冶金学院学报,2003,3:24-25
[6] 龚健雅,地理信息系统基础.第一版.北京:科学出版社,2001
[7] 邬伦,刘瑜,张晶等,地理信息系统——原理、方法和应用.第一版.北京:科学出版社,2001
[8] 钟耳顺.GIS技术开发、应用与产品化.见;地理信息系统年会论文集,1998
[9] The History of GIS J. Coppock & D. Rhind in Geographical Information Systems-Principles and Applications Edited by David Maguire, Michael Goodchild and David Rhind pp.21-43 1995, New York
[10] 张明金,张平.核心地理信息系统设计研究.地理学报,第50卷增刊,1995
[11] 宋关福,钟耳顺.组件式地理信息系统研究与开发.中国图象图形学报,1998,3(4):313.317
[12] 理解Supermap GIS.见;超图文档.北京:北京超图公司,2003
[13] 修文群,地理信息系统GIS数字化城市建设指南.北京:希望电子出版社,2001
[14] 周心铁,刘毓华,组件技术与GIS的发展,http://www.gischina.com
[15] Ash Rofail,Yasser Shohoud,COM与COM+从入门到精通.丘仲潘等译,北京:电子工业出版社,2000
[16] 蔡少华,王家耀,秦志远.面向对象技术与部件对象模型在GIS开发中的应用.见;中国地理信息系统协会第三届年会论文集,北京:中国地理信息系统协会,1997
[17] Mary Kirtland,Designing Component-Based Application.北京:北京大学出版社,1999
[18] Microsoft Corporation, Automation programmer's Reference, Microsoft Press, 1997
[19] 潘爱民,COM原理与应用.北京:清华大学出版社,1999
[20] 宋关福,钟耳顺,王尔琪.WebGIS—基于Internet的地理信息系统.图形图像学报,1998,3
[21] 卫岗.基于组件技术的县域土地开发整理管理信息系统研究:[硕士学位论文].南京农业大学,2001
[22] 龚健雅,当代GIS的若干理论与技术.第一版.武汉:武汉测绘科技大学出版社,2000
[23] 宋关福.组件式地理信息系统研究:[博士学位论文].中国科学院地理研究所,1998
[24] 汤勤.部件对象模型及其相关技术.见;地理信息系统软件工程及相关技术高级研讨会论文集.武汉:武汉测绘科技大学出版社,1997
[25] Zhong Ershun, Song Guanfu, Wang Erqi, Development of a Components GIS based on Applications, Proceedings of IEAS '97 & IWGIS '97, Volume 1, August 18-22, 1997 Beijing China.
[26] 钟耳顺,宋关福,王尔琪,吴秋华,香港综合地理信息系统研制概要.图形图像学报,1997,6
[27] MapX Online help, MapInfo Corporation
[28] 王万茂,地籍管理.地质出版社,2001
[29] 国土资源部《国土资源信息系统建设规范》
[30] 《土地登记规则》(修正)1995年12月18日国家土地管理局发布
[31] 《福建省土地记登记条例》1989年12月28日省人民政府颁发
[32] 马智民,俞全宏,应用地理信息系统设计与实现.第一版.西安:西安地图出版社,1996
[33] 周冠华.基于ComGIS的南海地理信息系统的设计与开发:[硕士学位论文].中国海洋大学,2002
[34] Peng Z, Nerber D D. An Internet-Based GIS Data Access System. Journal of Urban and Regional System, 1997(1): 20～30
[35] 宋关福.SuperMap2000的特点与应用.见;超图文集.北京:北京超图公司,2003
[36] 王晓栋,崔伟宏.数字地球的时空维实现.地理科学进展,1999,18(2):147～152
[37] Kim D H, Ryu K H, Kim K H. A Spatiotemporal Database Model and Query
[2] 杜海平,詹长根,李兴林.现代地籍理论与实践.深圳:海天出版社,1999
[3] 朱光,季晓燕,戎兵,地理信息系统基本原理及应用.北京:测绘出版社,1997
[4] GIS Overview and previous Projects, http://csq.cf.co.za
[5] 张秀丽.地籍信息系统的研制与开发.南方冶金学院学报,2003,3:24-25
[6] 龚健雅,地理信息系统基础.第一版.北京:科学出版社,2001
[7] 邬伦,刘瑜,张晶等,地理信息系统——原理、方法和应用.第一版.北京:科学出版社,2001
[8] 钟耳顺.GIS技术开发、应用与产品化.见;地理信息系统年会论文集,1998
[9] The History of GIS J. Coppock & D. Rhind in Geographical Information Systems-Principles and Applications Edited by David Maguire, Michael Goodchild and David Rhind pp.21-43 1995, New York
[10] 张明金,张平.核心地理信息系统设计研究.地理学报,第50卷增刊,1995
[11] 宋关福,钟耳顺.组件式地理信息系统研究与开发.中国图象图形学报,1998,3(4):313.317
[12] 理解Supermap GIS.见;超图文档.北京:北京超图公司,2003
[13] 修文群,地理信息系统GIS数字化城市建设指南.北京:希望电子出版社,2001
[14] 周心铁,刘毓华,组件技术与GIS的发展,http://www.gischina.com
[15] Ash Rofail,Yasser Shohoud,COM与COM+从入门到精通.丘仲潘等译,北京:电子工业出版社,2000
[16] 蔡少华,王家耀,秦志远.面向对象技术与部件对象模型在GIS开发中的应用.见;中国地理信息系统协会第三届年会论文集,北京:中国地理信息系统协会,1997
[17] Mary Kirtland,Designing Component-Based Application.北京:北京大学出版社,1999
[18] Microsoft Corporation, Automation programmer's Reference, Microsoft Press, 1997
[19] 潘爱民,COM原理与应用.北京:清华大学出版社,1999
[20] 宋关福,钟耳顺,王尔琪.WebGIS—基于Internet的地理信息系统.图形图像学报,1998,3
[21] 卫岗.基于组件技术的县域土地开发整理管理信息系统研究:[硕士学位论文].南京农业大学,2001
[22] 龚健雅,当代GIS的若干理论与技术.第一版.武汉:武汉测绘科技大学出版社,2000
[23] 宋关福.组件式地理信息系统研究:[博士学位论文].中国科学院地理研究所,1998
[24] 汤勤.部件对象模型及其相关技术.见;地理信息系统软件工程及相关技术高级研讨会论文集.武汉:武汉测绘科技大学出版社,1997
[25] Zhong Ershun, Song Guanfu, Wang Erqi, Development of a Components GIS based on Applications, Proceedings of IEAS '97 & IWGIS '97, Volume 1, August 18-22, 1997 Beijing China.
[26] 钟耳顺,宋关福,王尔琪,吴秋华,香港综合地理信息系统研制概要.图形图像学报,1997,6
[27] MapX Online help, MapInfo Corporation
[28] 王万茂,地籍管理.地质出版社,2001
[29] 国土资源部《国土资源信息系统建设规范》
[30] 《土地登记规则》(修正)1995年12月18日国家土地管理局发布
[31] 《福建省土地记登记条例》1989年12月28日省人民政府颁发
[32] 马智民,俞全宏,应用地理信息系统设计与实现.第一版.西安:西安地图出版社,1996
[33] 周冠华.基于ComGIS的南海地理信息系统的设计与开发:[硕士学位论文].中国海洋大学,2002
[34] Peng Z, Nerber D D. An Internet-Based GIS Data Access System. Journal of Urban and Regional System, 1997(1): 20～30
[35] 宋关福.SuperMap2000的特点与应用.见;超图文集.北京:北京超图公司,2003
[36] 王晓栋,崔伟宏.数字地球的时空维实现.地理科学进展,1999,18(2):147～152
[37] Kim D H, Ryu K H, Kim K H. A Spatiotemporal Database Model and Query