水库移民安置区土地流转补偿研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
兴修大中型水利水电工程不可避免地要征收大量农田,造成大量移民非自愿性搬迁。从新中国成立到现在的六十多年里,我国兴修水库产生的非自愿性移民达2500多万,水库移民问题已经成为影响水利水电工程建设的重要因素,移民是否能够得到妥善安置关系到工程的成败。我国经历了一个复杂曲折的过程,从单纯的安置性移民转变为开发性移民,开发性移民强调“以土地换土地”安置策略,让移民拥有一份属于自己的土地(施国庆等,2008),采取前期补偿、补助与后期扶持相结合的办法,保证移民生活水平达到或者超过原有水平。我国农地土地产权基本结构是集体享有土地所有权,农民享有物权性质的土地承包经营权,在所有权层面,法律禁止任何个人或组织买卖或者以其他形式非法转让土地,在承包经营权层面,农户获得的承包经营权受到法律保护,承包期内,发包方不得调整土地。在移民的承包地被淹没后,无论是后靠安置亦或是外迁安置,都涉及到占用安置区集体或者居民的土地问题。移民的到来意味着分享当地居民土地、水和其它资源,最明显的是造成安置区居民承包地数量减少和农业收入水平降低,这对安置区居民的福利造成了负面影响。根据“卡尔多—希克斯”社会福利改进标准,要实现安置区土地向移民转移过程的社会福利改进,就需要对利益受损的安置区集体和居民给予相应的补偿以弥补其福利损失。但是,现行法律政策对安置区居民的补偿问题鲜有考虑,更没有完善的补偿机制(张绍山,2007),忽视移民迁入对安置区居民政治、经济和文化方面的影响,是移民安置规划的一个重大失误。因此,在水库移民安置区土地流转补偿没有明确法律规定的背景下,界定安置区土地流转补偿的性质,在补偿性质清晰界定以及移民迁入对安置区集体和居民福利影响分析的基础上,研究对安置区集体和居民转出土地给予什么水平的补偿,才能使其福利水平不因移民的迁入而受到影响?在明确安置区土地流转补偿标准的前提下,如何构建水库移民安置区土地流转补偿机制?科学地界定补偿主体和受偿主体,明确安置区土地流转补偿的方式及资金来源,同时,在农村土地产权由集体和居民共享的格局下,如何在安置区集体和居民间以及安置区居民间分配补偿资金,才能兼顾安置区土地流转补偿的公平与效率?本文将围绕以上问题对水库移民安置区土地流转补偿进行系统的研究,主要内容包括七章,各章内容简介如下:
     第一章:前言。提出水库移民安置区土地流转补偿研究这一课题的选题背景、研究目的和意义,对国内外研究现状进行评述,归纳出本文的研究思路、研究方法以及可能的创新。
     第二章:水库移民安置区土地流转补偿及评述。对水库移民安置区土地流转的必要性、特点和安置区土地流转补偿的实质及现行补偿机理进行了理论分析。利用在紫坪铺水库、瀑布沟水电站、皂市水利枢纽工程、潘口水电站和南水北调中线工程移民区和安置区的调查问卷、访谈资料以及收集到的移民安置规划报告等资料,对水库移民安置区土地流转补偿标准和补偿资金分配的现状进行了阐述和评述。
     第三章:水库移民安置区土地流转补偿性质的界定。运用理论分析法对国外水库移民安置区土地流转补偿性质是否适合我国实际进行了评述,同时,结合我国现行土地法律政策以及本文对集体和农户土地产权关系的界定,对学术界、政府及规划设计单位等认为安置区土地流转补偿性质属于土地征收和市场化土地流转两种观点进行了反驳。然后,本文通过引入土地产权边界的概念,分“土地产权边界内的移民安置”、“土地产权边界外的非成建制移民安置”和“土地产权边界外的成建制移民安置”三种情况,分别界定了水库移民安置区土地流转补偿的性质,并对安置区土地流转补偿的特殊性进行了分析。
     第四章:水库移民安置区土地流转的福利影响及补偿与福利改进。在分析福利的概念及社会福利改进标准的基础上,运用实地调查资料,深入分析了安置区土地流转安置区集体和居民、移民以及不同地方政府的福利影响。构建兴修水库淹没区土地征收和安置区土地流转两个阶段的社会福利模型,并通过假设条件有机地建立起两阶段之间内在联系,分析出水库移民安置区土地流转的社会福利改进标准。
     第五章:水库移民安置区土地流转补偿定价及实证研究。通过对国内外农地价值评估方法的评述和对比分析,选择条件价值法(CVM)对安置区土地流转补偿定价进行实证研究。分别以四川省瀑布沟水电站、湖南省皂市水利枢纽工程、湖北省潘口水电站和南水北调中线工程四个水利水电工程移民安置区为例进行实证研究,测算出不同水库移民安置区土地流转补偿标准,并对土地流转补偿标准进行了价值分离。最后,对四个水利水电工程移民安置区土地流转补偿结果进行了对比分析,并根据测算出的补偿标准对水库移民安置区土地流转补偿执行标准进行了评价。
     第六章:水库移民安置区土地流转补偿机制研究。明确水库移民安置区土地流转补偿机制的概念和构建原则,科学界定补偿主体和受偿主体,归纳出安置区土地流转补偿的可行方式和补偿资金来源。在此基础上,对安置区集体分得土地流转收益的比例问题进行了实证研究;基于公平和效率理论,分初次分配和再分配两阶段,阐述了不同土地流转方式下安置区居民之间的利益分配关系。
     第七章:研究结论与讨论。总结全文,就如何进行水库移民安置区土地流转补偿提出相关政策和建议,探讨了水库移民安置土地流转过程中还需深入研究的有关重大问题,最后,对未来的水库移民安置模式进行了展望。
Not only do the construction of water conservancy and hydropower engineering inevitably lead to the inundation of farmlands, but also it will bring about the involuntary resettlement for lots of migrant. Since the foundation of People's Republic of China in 1949, the construction of water conservancy and hydropower engineering has brought about as many as 25 million involuntary migrants. Reservoir resettlement has become one of the important factors that influence water conservancy and hydropower engineering, thus, the migrants'resettlement status concerns success or failure of reservoir engineering. The arrangement of Chinese reservoir migration has experienced a changed process from the arrangement migration to development migration, the development migration mainly adopt the policy of "exchanging the land with the other one", in this way, each migrant will get one parcel of land, besides, it shall make the migrants'living level reach or exceed their former one by combining the early stage compensations and subsidies with follow-up support. Collective ownership is the basic structure of Chinese land property right, on the other hand, farmers enjoy the real right of land contracting management right, on the part of land ownership, the illegal land transference or transaction by anyone will be prohibited in the law. In terms of contracting management right, the contracting management right that farmers enjoyed will be protected by the law as well. During land contract period, the party giving out the contract shouldn't adjust land. After migrants'lands are inundated, whether "resettlement backward to new site" or "migration to some other places", it will touch on the collective's or local residents'land adjustment in resettlement area. The migrants'immigration means that local residents in resettlement area have to share resources which including land, water and some others with migrants, besides, immigration mainly causes farmland decrease and income diminution of local residents'. Given all that, immigration makes negative effect on local residents'welfare. When farmlands are being transferred from local residents to migrants, according to "Kaldor-Hicks" welfare criterion, in order to achieve welfare improvement, the compensation shall be made for the collective and local residents that suffer losses. However, current law and policy have never considered compensation for local residents' losses, more importantly, there is no perfect compensation mechanism as well. The inobservance of influence of migration on politics, economics and culture is a critical failure for resettlement planning. Therefore, the nature of land transference compensation in resettlement should be well defined under the condition that it is not stipulated by the law. On the basis of clear definition of compensation and the analysis of influence of migrants'immigration on collective's and local residents'welfare, this article try to analyze and determine a proper compensation for local residents'farmland transference so as not to reduce local residents'welfare? Under the condition that compensation criterion has been determined, how to establish the compensation mechanism of land transference in reservoir resettlement area? To scientifically define the subject and object of compensation and determine the compensation method、capital source is very important for resettlement. Meanwhile, under the condition that land property right is shared between collective and residents, how to allocate compensation funds between collective and local residents of resettlement area, or among these residents so as to give consideration to efficiency and fairness. In view of the problems mentioned above, this article conducts a systematic study on the land transference compensation of reservoir resettlement area. The main content is divided into seven part as following:
     ChapterⅠ:Preface. In this chapter, topic background, research significance and target of this article are put forward first of all. Based on the summary of domestic and foreign research status, the research thought, method and possible innovation of this article are put forward.
     ChapterⅡ:Introduction and comment of current status of land transference compensation in reservoir resettlement. This part mainly analyzes the necessity, characteristics of land transference in resettlement area, besides, the nature of land transference compensation and mechanism of current compensation are researched as well. On the basis of the interview data, resettlement plan and questionnaires for migrants and local residents from Zipingpu Reservoir, Pubugou, Zaoshi and Pankou Hydropower Station as well as Water Transfer Project from South to North(Middle Route), the current criterions on land transference compensation and allocation of compensation fund are elaborated.
     ChapterⅢ:To define the nature of land transference compensation of reservoir resettlement area. Through applying theoretical analysis method, the problem of whether the nature of land transference compensation fit Chinese current condition is discussed. Currently, it is generally accepted by Chinese academic circle, government and planning & design research institute that the nature of land transference compensation are fall within land requisition and marketable land transference, in this article, combing current land law, the definition of land property right relation between collective and farmers, the thought mentioned above is refuted. And then, a definition about the boundary of land property right is established, what's more, the definition can be divided into three categories which including "Resettling the migrants in the original economic collective", "Resettling the migrants in the other economic collective, and no new collective are established", "Resettling the migrants in the other economic collective, and the migrant consist of a new collective", according to the characteristic of each category, the nature of land transference compensation is well defined, and the specialty of land transference compensation of resettlement area is analyzed too.
     ChapterⅣ:The influence of land transference on welfare of different party in resettlement area, the compensation and welfare improvement of land transference. Based on the analysis about the definition of welfare as well as the criterion of social welfare improvement, combing the investigation data, this article researches into the influence of land transference on the migrants, economic collectives, local residents and local governments in each area. By establishing social welfare model at the stage of land requisition in inundation and land transference in resettlement area, and through establishing the internal relation between these two stages, this chapter analyzes the criterion of social welfare improvement in the process of land transference in reservoir resettlement area, in this way, it provides the theoretical premise for the empirical research of compensation determination of land transference in resettlement are.
     ChapterⅤ:The compensation determination of land transference in resettlement area and its empirical research. Through comparing the domestic farmland valuation approach with the foreign one, this chapter conducts an empirical research about land transference compensation on the basis of CVM. Furthermore, taking the resettlement area of Pubugou, Zaoshi, Pankou Hydropower Station and Water Transfer Project from South to North (Middle Route) as example, it conducts the empirical research about the total value of land transference compensation in each resettlement area, and then it distinguishes the internal market value from non-market value on the basis of the total value. Finally, it compares the computing result of land compensation in these four resettlement areas with each other, besides, according to the computing result mentioned above, it evaluates the current criterion of land transference compensation.
     ChapterⅥ:The mechanism of land transference compensation in reservoir resettlement area. In this chapter, the concept of land transference compensation mechanism in resettlement area and the principle for the mechanism establishment are defined first of all. And then, it scientifically defines the subjective and objective of land transference compensation and summarizes the feasible methods as well as fund source of land transference compensation in resettlement area. Based on these definition mentioned above, it makes a empirical study on the proportion of land transference compensation that collective of resettlement area gets. Based on the theory of efficiency and fairness, it elaborates the benefit allocation among local residents of resettlement area under different land transference approaches by two stages, which are primary allocation and reallocation.
     ChapterⅦ:Conclusion and discussion. In this chapter, it mainly summarizes this article, furthermore, some suggestions and policies are put forward in terms of land transference compensation in reservoir resettlement area. And then, it discusses some other problems that need to be researched in the process of land transference. Finally, it gives the prospect about future reservoir resettlement model.
引文
1. A.C.庇古.福利经济学(上卷)[M].朱泱等译.北京:商务印书馆,2006.
    2. Michael M.Cernea.风险、保障和重建:一种移民安置模型[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,4(2):1-15.
    3. P.麦卡利.大坝经济学[M].周红云译.北京:中国发展出版社,2005.
    4. R.科斯和A·阿尔钦.财产权利与制度变迁——产权学派与新制度学派译文集[M].上海:上海三联书店,1994.
    5. 艾建国,吴群.不动产估价[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002.
    6. 安虎森,邹璇.“产权置换”与大型工程移民补偿问题——以三峡库区移民为例[J].管理世界,2005(11):93-100.
    7. 奥尔森.集体行动的逻辑[M].上海:上海三联书店,1995.
    8. 奥肯.平等与效率[M].北京:华夏出版社,1999.
    9. 蔡银莺,陈莹,任艳胜,张安录.都市休闲农业中农地的非市场价值估算[J].资源科学,2008,30(2):305-311.
    10.蔡银莺,李晓云,张安录.耕地资源非市场价值评估初探[J].生态经济,2006(10):10-14.
    11.蔡银莺,李晓云,张安录.湖北省农地资源价值研究[J].自然资源学报,2007,22(1):121-128.
    12.蔡银莺,张安录.武汉市农地非市场价值评估[J].生态学报,2007,27(2):763-773.
    13.蔡银莺,张安录.武汉市农地资源价值估算[J].生态学杂志,2007,26(3):422-427.
    14.蔡银莺,宗琪,张安录.江汉平原农地资源价值研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2007,17(3):85-88.
    15.曹建华,王红英,郭小鹏.CVM方法确定环境价值有效性的分析研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2005,15(2):48-52.
    16.长江三峡工程论证移民专家组.长江三峡工程移民专题论证文集[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,1988.
    17.陈阿江,施国庆,吴宗法.非志愿移民的社会整合研究[J].江苏社会科学,2000(6):81-85.
    18.陈贵阳,吴贵胜.实施长期逐年补偿解决水库移民安置难[J].贵州水力发电,2005,19(2):11-14.
    19.陈利根.土地法学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002.
    20.陈琳,欧阳志云等.条件价值评估法在非市场价值评估中的应用[J].生态学报,2006,26(2):610-619.
    21.陈绍军,施国庆,顾茂华.开发性移民的基本内涵与方式探讨[J].水利经济,2000(9):44-46.
    22.陈绍军,施国庆.中国非自愿移民的贫困分析[J].甘肃社会科学,2003(5):114-117.
    23.陈双红.论我国“农民集体土地所有权”的性质[硕士学位论文].南昌:南昌大学,2007.
    24.陈水森,张朝烽,曾建生.新时期水库移民安置与补偿分析[J].广东水利水电,2002(8):48-50.
    25.陈兆开,施国庆,杨涛.黄河流域水资源生态补偿问题研究[J].人民黄河,2008,30(2):39-40.
    26.陈志刚,周建春,黄贤金.产权价值区域征收农地价格评估模型及应用[J].农业工程学报,2008, 24(12):191-194.
    27.程恩富,胡乐明.新制度经济学[M].北京:经济日报出版社,2005.
    28.崔广平,周淑清.论水库移民的社会变迁与社会秩序的整合[J].前沿,2009(7):146-149.
    29.戴青兰.农村土地使用权流转中的农民权益保护[J].黑龙江教育学院学报,2006,25(2):11-13.
    30.丹江口水库移民系统研究课题组.丹江口水库移民系统研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1993.
    31.道格拉斯.诺斯.经济史中的结构与变迁[M].上海:上海三联书店,1991.
    32.丁关良,陈琴.农村土地承包经营权流转方式[J].中共长青市委党校学报,2004(12):17.
    33.丁关良.农村土地承包经营权性质的探讨[J].中国农村经济,1999(7):23-30.
    34.丁关良.土地承包经营权基本问题研究[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2007.
    35.段跃芳,戴尚安.三峡工程农村移民安置存在的问题及其对策[J].水利经济,2002(3):34-37.
    36.段跃芳.关于水库移民补偿问题的探讨[J].三峡大学学报(自然科学版),2004,26(3):218-221.
    37.段跃芳.日本水库移民安置经验及其启示[J].三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006(6):79-84.
    38.方福前.西方经济学关于效率与公平的争论——兼论我国现阶段的效率与公平问题[J].教学与研究,1995(1):38-42.
    39.方向阳.财政转移支付在区域经济收敛中的效应分析[硕士学位论文].重庆:西南大学,2008.
    40.冯英.论土地征收过程中农民的权利配置与利益保护[J].北京科技大学学报(社会科学版),2006,22(4):89-93.
    41.傅尔林,姚爱军.广东省水库移民安置优化模式研究[J].南方经济,2002(11):30-32.
    42.傅秀堂,李世荣.我国水库移民政策的回顾与思考[J].人民长江,2007,38(12):5-9.
    43.傅秀堂.论水库移民[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2001.
    44.傅秀堂.水利水电工程移民安置规划[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2007.
    45.傅志华,刘德雄.国外水库移民与开发的经验和启示[J].经济研究参考,2001(36):37-48.
    46.高鸿业.西方经济学(第二版)[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2000.
    47.高季章,尹明万,王浩,杨全明.水电开发投资型移民模式初探,中国水利学会年会论文集,青岛,2005.
    48.高建国,于国兴,李书开.库区移民安置模式比较研究[J].财经理论与实践,1998(3):43-46.
    49.高进云,乔荣锋,张安录.农地城市流转前后农户福利变化的模糊评价[J].管理世界,2007(6):45-55.
    50.高延娜,朱道林.基于特征价格模型的农村土地征收价格影响因素研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2008,33(11):1198-1201.
    51.高忠文.水电工程农村移民基本社会保障模式研究[J].水力发电,2007,33(7):23-26.
    52.顾钰民.马克思主义制度经济学(理论体系·比较研究·应用分析)[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2005.
    53.关涛.我国土地所有权制度对民法典中物权立法的影响[J].法学论坛,2006,21(2):68-74.
    54.韩俊.中国农村下一步改革的重点和政策走向[J].经济体制改革,2004(4):10-15.
    55.韩松.集体所有制、集体所有权及其实现的企业形式[M].西安:陕西师范大学出版社,2000.
    56.韩松.论成员集体与集体成员——集体所有权的主体[J].立法研究,2005(8):41-50.
    57.韩松.论集体所有权的主体形式[J].法制与社会发展,2000(5):39-51.
    58.韩松.论总同共有[J].甘肃政法学院学报,2000(4):1-9.
    59.韩松.我国农民集体所有权的享有形式[J].法律科学-西北政法学院学报,1993(3):50-58.
    60.汉斯·范登·德尔,本·范·韦尔瑟芬.民主与福利经济学[M].陈刚等译.北京:中国社会科学出版社,1999:17.
    61.何.皮特.谁是中国土地的拥有者——制度变迁、产权和社会冲突[M].林韵然译.北京:社会科学文献出版社,2008.
    62.胡吕银.集合共有:一种新的共有形式——以集体土地所有权为研究对象[J].扬州大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006,10(1):54-59.
    63.胡吕银.土地承包经营权流转的法律问题新探[J].甘肃政法学院学报,2004(1):36-39.
    64.胡兴球,赵楠.世界银行及国外水库移民管理经验总结[J].水利规划与设计,2008(3):60-64.
    65.黄朝明.征地收益分配研究[M].北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2008.
    66.黄河,李军波.试论农民集体土地所有权的本质、内容及其实现形式[J].中国土地科学,2008,22(5): 51-56.
    67.黄建明,段跃芳.水库移民政策研究现状综述与展望[J].重庆三峡学院学报,2006,22(6):13-17.
    68.黄烈佳,张安录.农地价值与农地城市流转决策若干问题探讨[J].地理与地理信息科学,2006,22(2):88-91.
    69.黄涛.论集体土地所有权制度之完善——兼评物权法草案第八十八条[J].甘肃政法学院学报,2001(57):5-8.
    70.黄贤金.农用地估价理论与方法研究[J].农业经济问题,1993(11):31-35.
    71.贾生华.论我国农村集体土地产权制度的整体配套改革[J].经济研究,1996(12):57-62.
    72.贾晔,赵静.广西实施淹没土地长期补偿政策的理论与实践[J].桂海论丛,2006,22(1):76-78.
    73.贾永飞,李红远.农业移民安置环境容量模型探讨[J].人民黄河,2008,30(4):3-4.
    74.贾永飞,庄严.移民安置环境容量指标体系及多因子分析模型[J].人民长江,2008,39(12):83-86.
    75.姜昊.基于CVM的耕地非市场价值评估研究[硕士学位论文].北京:中国农业科学院,2009.
    76.姜在鸿.用“农转非”换取土地承包经营权安置移民[J].浙江水利水电专科学校学报,2001,13(6): 13-16.
    77.焦扬,敖长林.CVM方法在生态环境价值评估应用中的研究进展[J].东北农业大学学报,2008,39(5):131-136.
    78.焦扬.基于CVM的三江平原湿地非使用价值评价[硕士学位论文].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2008.
    79.靳相木.中国乡村地权变迁的法经济学研究[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2005.
    80.瞿升腾,马利嘉.浅述大隆水利枢纽水库移民安置[J].珠江现代建设,2007(4):13-15.
    81.孔令强,施国庆,乔祥利,曾雪婷.基于效益共享的水电工程移民安置机制初探[J].水利水电技术,2007(9):62-64.
    82.孔令强.金沙江中下游水能资源开发与农村移民安置[J].人民长江,2007,38(5):104-107.
    83.孔祥斌,张凤荣,李霖.农用地估价方法探讨[J].河北农业大学学报,2002,25(4):57-61.
    84.孔祥俊.民商法新问题与判解研究[M].北京:人民法院出版社,1996.
    85.雷寰.农民集体土地产权权益与失地农民利益保障研究[J].经济界,2005:93-96.
    86.李昌庚.新路径视野下的农村集体土地所有权的反思与重构——兼评《物权法》第五章[J].学术论坛,2007(7):125-130.
    87.李殿球.浅谈三峡水库移民安置区人口容量[J].人民长江,1987(6):44-46.
    88.李国际.物权法原论[M].北京:法律出版社,2007.
    89.李惠平.再论我国农村土地集体所有权[J].理论月刊,2006(1):158-160.
    90.李慧敏.农用地价值评估方法研究[J].东北农业大学学报(社会科学版),2006,4(2):20-22.
    91.李敏安.集资入股方式的水库移民安置探讨[J].浙江水利水电专科学校学报.2001(S1):17-19.
    92.梁承忠.大中型水利水电工程水库移民安置政策研究[J].水电站设计,2005,21(2):52-54.
    93.梁福庆.水库城镇移民安置稳定问题研究[J].三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版),2007,29(6):13-15.
    94.林炳霖.国有农场农用地经营因应《物权法》执行问题的思考[J].中国农垦,2007(10):19-20.
    95.林毅夫.征地:应走出计划经济的窠臼[J].中国土地,2004(6):32-33.
    96.刘长运.南水北调(中线)工程库区移民安置方式及政策建议[J].南阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2003(3):72-74.
    97.刘道明,陈大国,吴贵胜,谭敏.水电工程征地移民长期补偿机制探索[J].水利水电快报,2006,27(22):23-24.
    98.刘国全,冯尚友.水库农村移民安置区的确定及土地产权问题研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,1995,5(4):48-52.
    99.刘钧.西方福利经济学发展浅探[J].中央财经大学学报,2001(3):6-11.
    100.刘灵辉,陈银蓉,刘晓慧.农村土地流转市场构建的困局与破解——基于理性人视角[J].乡镇经济,2009(7):4-8.
    101.刘明皓,罗小波,田水松.农用地价值构成与征地补偿机制探讨[J].重庆邮电学院学报,2006(3):334-337.
    102.刘晟.公平与效率的动态关系分析[J].河南工程学院学报(社会科学版),2008,23(1):30-33.
    103.刘月喜.农村土地产权制度存在的主要问题和改革思路[J].武汉学刊,2006(2):11-13.
    104.柳琳.论我国农村集体土地所有权的性质[J].广西社会科学,2005(3):86-88.
    105.陆红生.土地管理学总论[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002.
    106.罗纳德.哈里.科斯:企业、市场与法律[M].上海:上海三联书店,1990.
    107.马德峰.水库外迁移民安置过程中的土地调配——以江苏省大丰市三峡移民安置点为例[J].水利发展研究,2007(3):15-19.
    108.马俊驹,宋刚.合作制与集体所有权[J].法学研究,2001(6):116-127.
    109.迈克尔M塞尼.移民·重建·发展:世界银行移民政策与经验研究(二)[M].南京:河海大学出版社,1998.
    110.米香.福利经济学评述:1939—1959[J].经济学杂志,1969(6):199-203.
    111.能源部水利部水利电力信息研究所.国外水库移民安置与补偿[M].北京:水利部移民办公室),1994.
    112.倪瑛.西部地区水利水电库区移民土地补偿政策研究[J].经济体制改革,2007(5):142-145.
    113.彭幼平,蔡频,李环宇.水电工程农村移民非农业安置方式的探讨[J].水力发电,2007(3):20-22.
    114.钱忠好.农村土地承包经营权产权残缺与市场流转困境:理论与政策分析[J].管理世界,2002(6):35-45.
    115.钱忠好.土地征用:均衡与非均衡——对现行中国土地征用制度的经济分析[J].管理世界,2004(12): 51-59.
    116.钱忠好.乡村干部行为与农地承包经营权市场流转[J].江苏社会科学,2003(5):41-45.
    117.钱忠好.中国农村土地制度变迁和创新研究(续)[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2005.
    118.曲福田,陈海秋.土地产权安排与土地可持续利用[J].中国软科学,2000(9):11-16.
    119.渠涛.物权法实施中农民土地财产权保护[J].南都学坛(人文社会科学学报),2008,28(6):84-86.
    120.任艳胜.基于主体功能分区的农地发展权补偿研究[博士学位论文].武汉:华中农业大学图书馆,2009.
    121.萨缪尔逊,诺德豪斯.经济学(英文第13版)[M].北京:商务出版社,1989.
    122.沈叙元,张建华.农村土地承包经营权流转的思考——以嘉兴市为例[J].浙江经济,2006(2):56-57.
    123.施国庆,土然·阿萨,张绍山.土耳其水利工程征地与移民安置[J].水利水电科技进展,2000,20(4):56-58.
    124.施国庆,徐俊新,孔令强,张峻荣.水电工程移民农业安置模式风险研究[J].人民黄河,2008,30(4): 1-2.
    125.施祖留.水利工程移民管理研究[M].上海:上海社会科学院出版社,2007.
    126.石莹,赵昊鲁.马克思主义土地理论与中国农村土地制度变迁[M].北京:经济科学出版社,2007.
    127.世界银行后评价局.非自愿移民:大型水坝经验[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,4(2):45-49.
    128.宋敏,横川洋,胡柏.用假设市场评价法(CVM)评价农地的外部效益[J].中国土地科学,2000,14(3):19-22.
    129.宋旭明.我国农村集体土地所有权制度之积弊及其改革[J].江西社会科学,2009(5):177-181.
    130.苏爱华,付保红.中国水库农村移民安置方式比较分析[J].云南地理环境研究,2008,20(5):73-77.
    131.苏红兵,张天明.水库工程移民安置点方案的灰色优选[J].水力发电,2007,33(2):7-8.
    132.苏青,施国庆,余文学,吴湘婷.工程移民兼业安置探讨[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000,2(2):10.14.
    133.苏青,施国庆,余文学.水库移民置换安置方式研究[M].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,3(4):28-32.
    134.苏小勇.中国农民身份与契约关系的互动和协调——从一起农村集体土地承包经营权的流转案件说起[J].黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报,2008(1):114-117.
    135.孙爱平.论我国农民集体土地所有权[J].法学研究,2003,1(2):52-57.
    136.孙玉荣.民法学[M].北京:北京工业大学出版社,2006.
    137.谈采田,许佳君,李临杰,郭芹英.县内安置水库移民社会整合研究——以山西省垣曲县小浪底水库移民为实证[J].河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006(2):54-57.
    138.谭玲.论土地承包权的性质[J].社会科学研究,1986(4):29-32.
    139.陶景良.长江三峡工程100问[M].北京:中国三峡出版社,2002.
    140.佟绍伟.完善农民集体土地产权制度的途径[J].中国房地产,2008(12):35-36.
    141.汪峰.农地价值评估及其社会保障功能研究——以上虞市小越镇农地评佑项目为例[硕士学位论文].杭州:浙江大学,2001.
    142.汪群,胡青青.基于公共治理理论的水库移民管理体制初探[J].水利规划与设计,2008(3):17-19.
    143.王承云,黎爱华,刘丹丹.国内外水库工程建设征地移民管理分析[J].水利水电快报,2007,28(4):27-30.
    144.王崇敏,连昌松.农村集体土地所有权的流转问题探讨[J].当代法学,2006,20(2):46-52.
    145.王景新.现代化进程中的农地制度及其利益格局重建[M].北京.中国经济出版社,2005.
    146.王俊海.浅析以土地使用权入股的农村水库移民生产安置机制[J].南水北调与水利科技,2005,3(1):62-64.
    147.王克强,刘红梅,黄智俊.计量模型评估城市边缘农地价格的研究综述[J].农业技术经济,2006(3):32-36.
    148.王克强,刘红梅,杨义群,肖经波.地产对农民多重效用理论的实证分析[J].农业技术经济,1998(4):40-41.
    149.王茂福,柯尊勇.水库移民安置目标:基于福利经济学的分析[J].人口与经济,2009(6):73-78.
    150.王茂福.水库移民返迁——水库移民稳定问题研究[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2008:145-160.
    151.王茂福.水利工程的农村移民的福利研究[博士学位论文].武汉:华中科技大学,2005.
    152.王湃,张安录.农地价值构成及其评估方法研究[J].理论月刊,2007(6):163-165.
    153.王瑞雪,颜廷武,陈银蓉.略论西方发达国家条件价值评估法WTP引导技术[J].生产力研究,2007(8):11-13.
    154.王瑞雪,赵学涛,张安录.农地非市场价值条件评估法及其应用[J].资源科学,2005,27(3):105-109.
    155.王万茂,韩桐魁.土地利用规划学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002.
    156.王翔,李新文,孟宪春.水布垭水电站库区移民分散安置的实践[J].水力发电,2005,31(8):11-14.
    157.王新祝.论三峡移民在宜昌地方经济建设中的作用[J]三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版),2001,23(6):37-39.
    158.王应政,吴贵胜.对贵州省“大分散、小集中”水库移民安置模式的理性思考[J].贵州水力发电,2005,19(3):25-29.
    159.王应政.贵州省大中型水电工程征地移民长效补偿机制研究[J].贵州社会科学,2009(5): 62-66.
    160.王永慧,张丽.农地发展权与失地农民利益保障研究[J].农业经济,2007(1):60-62.
    161.王泽鉴.民法物权(第一册)通则·所有权[M].北京:中国政法大学出版社,2001.
    162.卫建昌.陕县移民插迁安置的几点思考[J].河南水利,2006(3):35.
    163.魏文斌,焦毅,罗娟,张懿娣,刘辉.村民资格问题研究[J].西北民族大学学报,2006(2):83-89.
    164.吴涤宇,陈晓龙.我国水电开发生态补偿机制研究[J].东北水利水电,2007,25(5):60-64.
    165.伍黎芝.三峡工程农村移民安置的途径与政策建议[J].人口与经济,2001(2):48-51.
    166.伍育鹏,薛剑.对农用地估价方法的反思[J].中国土地科学,2009,23(9):36-40.
    167.肖方扬.集体土地所有权的缺陷及完善对策[J].中外法学,1999(4):86-90.
    168.肖屹,曲福田等.土地征用中农民土地权益受损程度研究——以江苏省为例[J].农业经济问题,2008(3):77-83.
    169.谢启南,韩兆洲.统计学原理(第五版)[M].广州:暨南大学出版社,2003.
    170.徐丹,江辉,焦卫平,吴豪.中国农村集体土地所有权的缺陷与完善[J].中国农学通报,2004,24(12):594-596.
    171.徐俊新,施国庆,郑瑞强.水电移民安置利益相关者及其活动分析[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(25):11102-11105.
    172.徐俊新,施国庆,郑瑞强.水库移民补偿中的几个问题探讨[J].水利经济,2008,26(5):72-74.
    173.徐锐.国外水库建设中的土地赔偿和移民问题[J].水力发电,1983(10):56-58.
    174.许佳君,彭娟,施国庆.三峡外迁移民与沿海安置区的社会整合——以浙江安置区为例[J].水利经济,2006(5):73-77.
    175.许佳君,余文学.水库移民与安置区原居民的社会整合——以小浪底水库移民为例[J].学海,2001(2):56-59.
    176.许奕平.按份共有:农村集体土地所有权实现形式的完善[J].江苏警官学院学报,2006,21(4):70-77.
    177.荀厚平,施国庆.水库移民环境容量的理论、方法及应用[J].环境科学,1993,14(6):51-54.
    178.杨宝贵.水库移民安置土地获取方式研究——基于农村土地流转的视角[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(17):8190-8192.
    179.杨年合.关于“集体所有权”概念的思考[J].时代法学,2005(2):24-27.
    180.杨文健,唐钟鸣,李凡宁,贾哗.广西库区移民土地淹没长期补偿政策研究[J].生态经济,2006(11):60-62.
    181.杨召欣.基于资源价值功能的农地价格评估研究[硕士学位论文].南京:南京农业大学,2008.
    182.杨志平,胡宝清,赖玺婷.广西库区移民安置问题分析及其安置模式选择[J].广西师范学院学报(自然科学版),2006,23(6):45-49.
    183.杨子生,杨咙霏,刘彦随,贺一梅.我国西部水电移民安置的土地资源需求与保障研究——以云南省为例[J].水力发电学报,2007,26(2):9-13.
    184.姚凯文.水库移民安置研究[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2008.
    185.姚少华.当前水库移民工作面临的形势和问题[J].水力发电,1996(9):10-14.
    186.叶剑平.中国农村土地产权制度研究[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
    187.于洋,戴蓬军.我国农村土地使用权流转问题研究综述[J].经济纵横,2003(3):60.
    188.袁纯山.土耳其埃及的水利工程征地移民概况[J].东北水利水电,2003(12):46-48.
    189.袁松龄,朱东恺.我国水利水电工程移民问题分析与思考[J].水利水电科技进展,2005,25(3):1-4.
    190.约翰·罗尔斯.正义论[M].何怀宏等译.北京:中国社会科学出版社,2001:303.
    191.曾凡亮,杨小平.大中型水利水电工程征地移民安置的新尝试——长洲水利枢纽库区淹没耕地长期补偿安置[J].红水河,2007(4):88-91.
    192.张春美,曾庆连.我国水库移民问题及其成因与对策探析[J].农业考古,2008(3):254-257.
    193.张桂华,张敬西,朱丽向.石梁河水库的移民安置和土地补偿[J].水利发展研究,2006(7):38-39.
    194.张红宇.中国农村土地制度变迁的政治经济学分析[博士学位论文].重庆:西南农业大学,2001.
    195.张鹏.土地征收下的土地价值及其实现形式:农地价值及产权主体补偿研究[博士学位论文].武汉:华中农业大学图书馆,2008.
    196.张平,刘宜霞,郑根保.水库移民生活水平和生产条件恢复的测度研究[J].三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版),2003(6):23-26.
    197.张绍山,李凡宁,贾晔.水利水电移民补偿机制的改革[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2005.
    198.张绍山.水利水电工程移民政策法规[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2007.
    199.张绍山.我国水库移民法规体系建设[J].中国水利,2001(6):52.
    200.张焱.浅谈移民资金管理[J].河南水利与南水北调,2007(6):87.
    201.张一军,龚和平,卞炳乾.水电工程移民安置环境容量分析指标体系研究[J].水力发电,2008,34(6): 5-9.
    202.张颖聪,张文秀.农村土地流转市场的委托代理关系分析[J].农村经济,2005(4):31-32.
    203.张照栋,刘舵.中国集体土地所有权权能探析[J].贵州警官职业学院学报,2002,14(4):28-31.
    204.张志强,徐中民,程国栋.条件价值评估法的发展与应用[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(3):454-461.
    205.赵德余.主流观念与政策变迁的政治经济学[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2008:49-63.
    206.赵淑琴.农地征用制度与实践:问题及征用补偿方略[J].农业经济问题,2004(4):54-56.
    207.赵婷婷,陈丽.规范农村土地所有权流转——芜湖市繁昌县部分农村问卷调查[J].合作经济与科技,2008(8):34-36.
    208.郑瑞强,施国庆,毛春梅.库区征地补偿测算模型初探[J].人民长江,2007,38(8):147-149.
    209.钟海玥,张安录,蔡银莺.应用CVM评估武汉南湖景观对周边房价的影响,湖北省学会年会论文集,武汉,2008.
    210.周昌洪.贵州省思南县农村集体土地所有权流转实证研究[J].贵州工业大学学报(社会科学版),2006,8(6):19-21.
    211.周菊生.在校大学生能否分得土地补偿费——兼议农村集体经济组织成员资格的认定[J].井冈山医专学报,2006(6):99.
    212.周士良,张帆,朱铭.对无锡市农用地流转状况的调查[J].上海农村经济,2001(12):18-21.
    213.周学军,刘永建,张向凡.湖南省怀化市水库移民安置方式的比较研究[J].水利规划与设计, 2008(3):36-40.
    214.朱丽群,卞新民.农村土地承包经营权流转的法律问题分析[J].广东农业科学,2005(4):103-104.
    215.朱美荣.水库移民中安置性移民与开发性移民的比较研究[J].地理科学进展,1999,18(3):201-207.
    216.朱文龙,施国庆.移民系统分享工程效益机理与方法探讨[J].水利经济,1995(2):58-61.
    217.庄万禄.四川民族地区水电工程移民政策研究[M].北京:民族出版社,2007.
    218. Brabec Elizabeth, Smith Chip. Agricultural land fragmentation:the spatial effects of three land protection strategies in the eastern United States[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,2002 (58) 255-268.
    219. Brazil,ELETRONORTE. Estacao Ecologica de Samuel:Plano de Manejo.Departamento de Estudos de Efeitos Ambientais, Divisao de Ambiente Terrestre, Centrais Eletricas do Norte do Brazil S.A. (ELETRONORTE), Brasilia, DF, Brazil,1990.
    220. Brooke McDonald.Reconstruction if a Village in China:Involuntary Resettlement and Culture.Proceedings of International Symposium on Resettlement&Social Development, Nanjing, 2002.
    221. Cynthia J. Nickerson, Lori Lynch.The Effects of Farmland Preservation Programs on Farmland Prices[J]. American Agricultural Economics Association,2001,83 (2):341-351.
    222. Daily, GC,SE Alexander, PR Ehrlich, LH Goulder, J Lubchenco, PA Matson, HA Mooney, S Postel, SH Schneider, D Tilman, GM Woodwell. Ecosystem services:Benefits supplied to human societies by natural ecosystems[J].Issues in Ecology,1997 (2):1-18.
    223. Dale J.P.An Economic Model for the Valuation of Farmland TDRs[J].The Appraisal Journal,1981 (10):547-555.
    224. Davis, R K. Recreation planning as an economic problem[J].Natural Resource Journal, 1963(3):239-249.
    225. F.Gerard Adams, Grace Milgram, Edward W. Green, Christine Mansfield.Undeveloped Land Prices During Urbanization:A Micro-Empirical Study Over Time[J].The Review of Economics and Statistics,1968,50 (2):248-258.
    226. Featherstone, A and Baker. An examination of farmland pricing[J]. The American Journal of Agricultural Economics,1987 (69):532-546.
    227. Gary W. Frey, Deborah M. Linke. Hydropower as a Renewable and Sustainable Energy Resource Meeting Global Energy Challenges in a Reasonable Way [J]. Energy Policy,2002,30 (14):1261-1265.
    228. Gerrit J.Knaap.The Price Effect of Urban Growth Boundaries in Metropolitan Portland, Oregon[J]. Land Economics,1985,61 (1):26-35.
    229. Hass, G.C.A Statistical Analysis of Farm Sales in Blue Earth County, Minisota, as a basis For Farm Land Appraisal[Master Thesis].Minnesota MN:the University of Minisota,1922.
    230. J.Redwood.World Bank Approaches to the Environment in Brazil:A Review of Selected Projects[M]. Washington:World Bank,1993:48-50.
    231. J.S.Shonkwiler, J.E.Reynolds. A Note on the Use of Hedonic Price Models in the Analysis of Land Prices at the Urban Fringe[J].Land Economics,1986,62(1):58-63.
    232. Janelle Plummer, John G Taylor.Community Participation in China:Issues and Processes for Capacity Building.UK and USA:Earthscan,2004.
    233. John C.Danner.TDRs-Great Idea But Questionable Value[J].The Appraisal Journal,1997 (4): 133-142.
    234. John Mackenzie.A comparison of contingent preferences models[J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,1993 (20):593-603.
    235. Judd Hammack, Gardner Mallard Brown.Waterfowl and Wetlands:Toward Bioeconomic Analysis [M].Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press,1974.
    236. Kalitsi EAK.Volta Lake in relation to the human population and some issues in economics and management[J].Geophys.Monogr,1973 (17):77-89.
    237. Lassailly-Jacob, V. Government-sponsored agricultural schemes for involuntary migrants in Africa: Some key obstacles to their economic viability[M].Colorado:Westview Press,1994.
    238. Lightfoot, R. P. Problems of Resettlement in the Development of River Basins in Thailand, River Basin Planning:Theory and Practice.New York:John Wiley & Sons,1981.
    239. Mahapatra, L. K. Good intentions or policy are not enough:Reducing impoverishment risks for the tribal oustees[M].New Delhi:A.B. Ota and A. Agnihotri,1996.
    240. Maruyama T. Compensation in Dam Construction and Regional Planning for Project Sites[M]. Tokyo:Japan Dams Association,1986.
    241. Mburugu, Edward K.Dislocation of Settled Communities in the Development Process:The Case of Kiambere Hydroelectric Proj ect, World Bank Technical Paper No.227,1993.
    242. MICHAEL CERNEA.The Risks and Reconstruction Model for Resettling Displaced Populations[J].World Development,1997,25 (10):1569-1587.
    243. Michael M. Cernea. For a new economics of resettlement:a sociological critique of the compensation principle[J].International Social Science Journal,2003,55(175):37-45.
    244. Mikiyasu Nakayama, Ryo Fujikura,Tsuneaki Yoshida. Japanese experiences to enhance the World Commission on Dams guidelines[J]. Hydrol Process,2002 (16):2091-2098.
    245. Mitchell R C, Carson R T.Using Surveys to Value Public Goods:The Contingent Valuation Method [M].Washington DC:Resources for the Future,1989.
    246. Mougeot,L.J.A. Hydroelectric Development and Involuntary Resettlement in Brazilian Amazonia: Planning and Evaluation.Edinburgh:Cobham Resource Consultants,1989.
    247. Naruhiko Takesada, Jagath Manatunge, Indika Lakshman Herath.Resettler choices and long-term consequences of involuntary resettlement caused by construction of Kotmale Dam in Sri Lanka[J].Lakes & Reservoirs:Research and Managemen,2008 (13):245-254.
    248. Ng, Y-K.welfare Economics:introduction and Development of Basic Concepts[M]. London: Macmillan,1983.
    249. Ota, A. B, Countering the impoverishment risk:The case of the Rengali Dam Project.New Delhi: Prachi Prakashan,1996.
    250. P.Hirsch. Social and Environmental Implications of Resource Development in Vietnam:The Case of Hoa Binh Reservior, RIAP Occasional Paper, University of Sydney,1992.
    251. Palmieri, Alessandro. Benefit Sharing from Dam Project. The Word Bank Group,2002.
    252. Pearce, D. Methodological issues in the economic analysis for involuntary resettlement operations. Washington, DC:The World Bank,1999.
    253. Peter F.Colwell, Gene Dilmore.Who was first? An Examination of an Early Hedonic Study[J]. Land Economics,1999,75 (4):620-626.
    254. PHILIP M. FEARNSIDE. Brazil's Samuel Dam:Lessons for Hydroelectric Development Policy and the Environment in Amazonia[J].Environmental Management,2005,35 (1):1-19.
    255. Randall,A, J. P. Hoehn, D.S. Brookshire.Contingent valuation surveys for evaluation Environment assets[J]. Natural Resources Journal,1983,23 (6):35-45.
    256. Rao, K, Palta, B. Great man-made lake of Bhakra, India[J].Man-Made Lakes,1973(17):170-185.
    257. Rosen S.Hedonic Price and Implicit Markets:Product Differentiation in Pure Competition [J].The Journal of Political Economy,1974,82 (1):34-55.
    258. Sangyo-keikaku-kaigi. Tokyno mizu wa tone-gawa kara. Tokyo (in Japanese),1959.
    259. Sarah J.Stevenson.Banking on TDRs:The Government's Role As Banker of Transferable Developments Rights[J]. New York University Law Review,1998,73 (4):1329-1376.
    260. Sawant, Prakash R. River dam construction and resettlement of affected villages:a case study of two villages in the Upper Krishna Valley, Vyahali and Chandavadi (District Satara)[M]. New Delhi:Inter-India Publications,1985.
    261. Shivlani MP, Letson D, Theis M. Visitor preferences for public beach amenities and beach restoration in South Florida[J]. Coastal Management,2003,31(4):367-386.
    262. Subrahmaniam K. Science and ethics in public decision making[J].Economic and Political Weeekly,1994 (4):813-818.
    263. The World Commission on Dams.Dams and Development:A New Framework for Decision-Making. Washington, DC:The World Bank,2000.
    264. V Ranganathan. Hydropower and environment in India[J].Energy Policy,1997,25(4):435-438
    265. Venkatachalam L. The contingent valuation method:A review[J].Environmental Impact Assessment Review,2004,24(1):89-124.
    266. William L Partridge.Involuntary Resettlement in Development Projects[J]. Journal of Refugtt Studies,1989,2 (3):373-384.
    267. World Bank.Operational directive 4.30 on involuntary resettlement. Washington, DC:The World Bank,1990.
    268. Yue Jin Shi, Timothy T. Phipps, Dale Colyer. Agricultural Land Values under Urbanizing Influences[J]. Land Economics,1997,73(1):90-100.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700