我国二板市场的设立及风险防范研究
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摘要
20世纪90年代,国际市场的一大亮点是众多资本市场都设立了针对
    中小创新公司的股票市场——二板市场。二板市场的出现不是偶然和孤立
    的观象,它实质上是知识经济发展和经济全球化趋势的必然。我国资本市
    场发展时间较短,建设的重点主要放在深沪两市场上,随着社会主义市场
    经济的发展,现有的较为单一的市场体系越来越显出局限性,建设包括二
    板市场在内的各层次的资本市场体系已势在必行。因此分析和研究我国二
    板市场的运作模式有着主要的理论和现实意义。
     本文通过二板市场产生的原因、背景及国外主要二板市场运作模式的
    对比研究,阐明我国开设二板市场的客观必然性和可能性。并系统地对我
    国二板市场的设立模式及市场规则进行了总体设计研究,主要内容有以下
    几方面:
     1、系统地阐述了二板市场的概念、特征及国外主要二板市场的发展
    状况,提出了我国二板市场设立的必要性和可能性。
     2、通过对国外二板市场运作模式的分析比较,阐明了我国二板市场
    设立的模式选择。
     3、从我国国情出发,对我国二板市场运作规则进行了总体构想,并
    对我国二板市场的运作规则提出了几点建议。
     4、借鉴国外成熟二板市场风险管理的经验教训,对我国二板市场可
    能出现的风险提出了相应对策。
     本文表明,二板市场是独立于主板市场之外的全新独立型市场,是资
    本市场的重要组成部分,将对我国证券市场的发展有着重要的作用和深远
    的意义。
In 1990s,a bright feature in the international market is that numerous capital markets
    set up stock market-second-board market,aimed at innovational company of middle
    and small scale. Emergence of the second-board market is not a occasional and isolated phenomenon,in fact,it is necessity of the development of knowledge economy and the globality of economy. In our country,the development of capital market just has a short period of time,and its construction emphasis is mostly in Shenzhen and Shanghai securities businesses. With the development of socialist market economy,the present single market system reveals its limitation increasingly;it must be imperative under the situation to construct capital market system of different arrangement including the second-board market. So it has great theoretic and practical meaning to analyze and research the operational pattern of second-board market of our country.
    This paper illustrates the impersonal inevitability and possibility to set up the second-board market of our country by contrastive researches on its procreant reason,background and overseas primary operational patterns,and designs instauration pattern and market regulations of the second-board market of our country by the numbers. The primary contents are as follows:
    1. The paper expatiates the concept, characters and overseas developmental conditions of the second-board market in a systemic point of view,and puts forward the necessity and possibility to set up the second-board market of our country.
    2. The paper illustrates the choice of instauration pattern of the second-board market of our country by contrastive analysis of overseas primary operational patterns of the second-board market.
    3. Set out from the situation of our country,the paper constructs the market operational regulations of the second-board market in the mass and puts forward a little advice to the operational regulations of our second-board market.
    4. The paper puts forward some corresponding countermeasures to the possible risks in our second-board market by referring experience and lesson of risks management in overseas mature second-board market.
    The paper indicates that the second-board market is new and absolute market that is isolated from the main-board market;it is an important segment of the capital market,it will have great effect and far-reaching meaning to the development of our securities business.
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