沙棘有效成分动态变化研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
本文运用现代仪器分析手段和化学方法对同一生境下的三种沙棘栽培品种—俄罗斯沙棘、蒙古沙棘和中国沙棘叶片和果实中有效成分的动态变化进行了分析,对品种之间、叶片和果实之间有效成分含量进行了比较研究,提出了可能产生动态变化的原因,并总结了沙棘有效成分利用的最适宜采收期和最适宜部位,结果如下:
     1 沙棘有效成分除叶片中齐墩果酸只出现一个含量高峰外,含量动态变化主要呈现双峰曲线,即出现两个含量高峰期。不同有效成分在不同部位含量高峰出现时期不同。沙棘叶片中黄酮类成分含量高峰期出现在果实停止生长时期和过熟期,香豆素含量高峰期出现在座果期和果实成熟期,多糖在展叶期和果实成熟期出现含量高峰,齐墩果酸在果实成熟期出现含量高峰;果实中黄酮含量高峰期出现在幼果期和果实成熟期、香豆素和多糖含量高峰期出现在座果期和果实成熟期,齐墩果酸含量高峰期出现在幼果期和果实过熟期。
     2 三种沙棘品种之间有效成分含量的对比表明,总黄酮含量中国沙棘>俄罗斯沙棘>蒙古沙棘;三种黄酮苷元类成分异鼠李素含量俄罗斯沙棘>蒙古沙棘>中国沙棘,槲皮素含量中国沙棘>蒙古沙棘>俄罗斯沙棘,山奈酚含量中国沙棘>蒙古沙棘>俄罗斯沙棘;香豆素含量中国沙棘>俄罗斯沙棘>蒙古沙棘;多糖含量中国沙棘>俄罗斯沙棘>蒙古沙棘;齐墩果酸在俄罗斯沙棘中的含量>蒙古沙棘>中国沙棘。
     3 果实和叶片之间有效成分含量的对比结果显示,黄酮类成分和香豆素在叶片中的含量高于果实中含量;多糖和齐墩果酸在果实中含量高于叶片。各种有效成分最高含量的对比顺序为:总黄酮含量俄罗斯沙棘叶片>中国沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片>中国沙棘果实>蒙古沙棘果实>俄罗斯沙棘果实;异鼠李素含量俄罗斯沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片>中国沙棘叶片>俄罗斯沙棘果实>蒙古沙棘果实>中国沙棘果实;槲皮素含量中国沙棘叶片>俄罗斯沙棘叶片>蒙古
    
    吉林农业大学硕士学位论文
    沙棘有效成分动态变化研究
    沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘果实>中国沙棘果实>俄罗斯沙棘果实;山奈酚含量中国
    沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片>俄罗斯沙棘叶片>中国沙棘果实>蒙古沙棘果实>
    俄罗斯沙棘果实;香豆素含量俄罗斯沙棘叶片>中国沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片
    >中国沙棘果实>蒙古沙棘果实>俄罗斯沙棘果实;多糖含量中国沙棘果实>
    蒙古沙棘果实>俄罗斯沙棘果实>俄罗斯沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片>中国沙棘
    叶片;齐墩果酸含量俄罗斯沙棘果实>蒙古沙棘果实>中国沙棘果实>俄罗斯
    沙棘叶片>蒙古沙棘叶片>中国沙棘叶片。
     4实验测定的结果表明,如果以黄酮类和香豆素类为主要提取成分应选择果
    实完全成熟以后的俄罗斯沙棘叶片;多糖的提取应选择成熟时期的中国沙棘果
    实;齐墩果酸的提取应选择完全成熟的俄罗斯沙棘果实原料。
     5实验认为果实的生长和营养成分的积累影响各个时期各种有效成分含量
    的变化是各种有效成分产生不同动态变化的原因,。
     6对不同沙棘品种总有效成分含量做了对比,结果为俄罗斯沙棘>中国沙
    棘>蒙古沙棘.因此俄罗斯沙棘品质最好。
Variation of effective components contents in leaves and fruits of three seabuckthorn cultivars, which collected at the same place, were studied and analyzed by applying instrumental means and chemical method, content of effective components in three sea buckthorn cultivars and in leaves and fruits were compared, reasons of causing variation were concluded, the most appropriate collecting period and part were summarized, following the results that:
    Variations of effective components showed double peaks curves except variation of oleanolic acid content in leaves having only one. Effective components in different parts arrived their highest content at different time. In leaves, flavonoids showed higher ammount in fruits premature time and fruit overripen period, coumarins in fruit development stage and ripening stage, polyshaccharides in leaf development time and fruit mature period, oleanolic acid in fruit mature period; In fuits, flavonoides showed higher content in young fruits stage and fruit mature period, coumarins and polyshaccharides in fruit developmemt time and mature period, oleanolic acid in young fruit stage and fruit overripen stage.
    The contrast results of effective components in three sea buckthorn cultivars showed that, Flavonoides content sequence from high to low is Chinese sea buckthorn-, Russian sea buckthorn and Mongolia sea buckthorn; Isorhamnetin is Russian sea buckthorn, Mongolia sea buckthorn and Chinese sea buckthorn; Quercetin is Chinese sea buckthorn , Mongolia sea buckthorn and Russian sea buckthorn; Kaempferol is Chinese sea buckthorn, Mongolia sea buckthorn and Russian sea buckthorn; Coumarins is Chinese sea buckthorn, Russian sea buckthorn
    
    
    
    and Mongolia sea buckthorn; Polyshaccharides is Chinese sea buckthorn, Russian sea buckthorn arid Mongolia sea buckthorn;Oleanolic acid is Russian sea buckthorn, Mongolia sea buckthorn and Chinese sea buckthorn.
    Comparison results of effective components highest content in leaves and fruits showed that, Content of flavonoids and coumarins content in leaves is higher than in fuits, and polyshaccharides and oleanolic acid content in leaves is lower than in fruits. Total flavonoids content sequence from high to low is leaves of Russian sea buckthorn, of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, fruits of Chinese sea buckthorn , of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Russian sea buckthorn; Isorhamnetin is leaves of Russian sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, of Chinese sea buckthorn, fruits of Russian sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Chinese sea buckthorn; Quercetin is leaves of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Russian sea buckthorn> of Mongolia sea buckthorn, fruits of Mongolia sea buckthorn-, of Chinese sea buckthorn and of Russian sea buckthorn; Kaempferol is leaves of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, of Russian sea buckthorn, fruits of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Russian sea buckthorn; Coumarins is leaves of Russian sea buckthorn,of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, fruits of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Russian sea buckthorn; Polyshaccharides is fruits of Chinese sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, of Russian sea buckthorn, leaves of Russian sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Chinese sea buckthorn;Oleanolic acid is Fruits of Russian sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn, of Chinese sea buckthorn, leaves of Russian sea buckthorn, of Mongolia sea buckthorn and of Chinese sea buckthorn.
    Results of experiment showed that leaves of Russian sea buckthorn should be collected in fruit overripen stage if flavonoids and coumarins were considered major effective components,extraction of polyshaccharides should select fruits of Chinese
    
    
    sea buckthorn in mature period, and extaction of oleanolic acid should select fruits of Russian sea buckthorn in fruits overripen stage as experiment materials.
    Fruits growth and nutrition accumulation were considered the major reasons which causing different tendency of effectiv
引文
1.廉永善,陈学林 沙棘属植物系统分类[J].沙棘.1996:9(1):15~24
    2.杨帆,杜宣利,周伯川 沙棘果综合开发利用的探讨[J].沙棘.1999,12(1):37~40
    3.王静,卢淑雯 沙棘的开发及利用[J].北方园艺.138:58~59
    4.徐铭渔,孙小宣,董文新 沙棘的医药研究与开发[J].沙棘.1994:7(1):32~40
    5.李根前,唐德瑞,赵一庆 沙棘属植物资源与开发利用[J].沙棘.2000:13(2):22~26
    6.葛孝炎,史国富,马翠英 沙棘化学成分的研究概况[J].中草药.1986;17(8):42~44
    7. Li, T. S. C.; Oomah, B.D.Sea buckthorn: A multipurpose plant. International Joint Symposium: Chemistry, Biological and pharmacological properties of medical Plants of America, Panama, Republic of Panama, A-6, Feburary 23~26,1997(Eng)
    8. Heilscher, K.Lorber. S.More respect required: Sea buckthorn berries-basis for the production of different foods. Mehr Beachtung Verdient: Sanddornbeeren-Basis Zur Herstellung Vielseitiger Lebensmittel. ZFL, Zeitschrift. fur die Lebensmittelwirtschaft(1999)50(6) 26~28(De)
    9. Gatke, R.; Klein, G.; Wolf, D..Composition of sea buckthorn and its development during maturation. Inhaltsstofe bei Sanddorn Umdderen EmtwicMung in Reifeprozess. Erwerbsobstbau (1990) 32(8)224~226(De)
    10.包文芳,孙一楠 沙棘属植物化学成分研究进展[J].沙棘,1999;12(2):39~44
    11.姜紫荣.沙棘油的成分分析[J].中国野生植物.1987(3);1~5
    12.高锦明,张鞍灵 沙棘挥发油研究概况[J].沙棘.1995,8(3):24-28.
    13.马建琪,刘顺德、安保珠等 中国沙棘原果汁中挥发性化学成分研究初报[J].沙棘.1988(2):30~34
    14.李娟,周震 超临界二氧化碳萃取沙棘籽油的化学成分分析[J].中国药学杂志.1996,31(1):19~20
    15.忻耀年,李永海 沙棘油甘三酯结构研究初报[J].沙棘.1997,10(2):26~30
    16. Aslanov, S.M.; Novruzov, E.N. Oil from Hippophae rhamnoides fruit pulp. [J, Ru]. Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii-1976(5).-652-653
    17. Aslanov, S.M.; Novruzov, E.N. The oil from the pulp residues of Hippophae rhamnoides [J] Chem Nat Compd 1976, 12(5). 584-585
    18. Zhamyansan, Ya. Study of oils of Hippophae rhamnoides seeds and pulp. [J, Ru]. Khim. Prir. Soedin. -1978(1). -133-134.
    19. Shishkina, E. E The content oil in the fruits of Hippophae of different geographical origin.[Ru]. Tr. vses. seminara po biologicheski aktivn. (lechebn.) veshchestvam plodov I yagod.-Sverdlovsk, USSR, -314-314. -From Referativnyi Zhurnal (1969) 4.55.635.
    20. Loginov, A.S., Mironov, V.A., Amirov, N.Sh., etc.. The physiological active substances in sea buckthorn oil. BioL, khimiya I farmakol. oblepikhi.-Novosibirsk, 1983.-98~102
    21. Ruchkin, V. The oil in the juice of berries [J]. Masloboino-Zhirovoe Delo. -1929(2).47~48
    
    
    22. Savkin, V. Oil content in fruit of Hippophae rhamnoides [J]. Lesn Khoz.-1977,5.-91~92
    23. Materialy soveshchaniya po vitaminam iz prirodnogo syr'ya, A study of the biological activity of sea buckthorn oil and its components. 1963. -Kuibyshev, 1964.- 172~177
    24.屈发启 沙棘籽油的护肤养肤价值[J].沙棘.1998,11(1):34~37
    25.张哲民 苏联近年沙棘生化研究评述[J].沙棘.1988,(2):41~45
    26.高锦明,张鞍灵,李芸生等 沙棘黄酮化学研究的进展[J].沙棘.1998,11(2):34~40
    27.王军宪,刘万军,常永红等 中国沙棘不同部位总黄酮含量测定初报.沙棘.1999,12(2):45~46
    28.王军宪,王启祥,李星海等 沙棘叶黄酮苷元类成分研究初报[J].沙棘.1997,10(3):33~34
    29.李教社,巩宝星,杨云等 不同时期中国沙棘雌雄株叶中总黄酮含量的测定[J].沙棘.2000,13(1):39~41
    30.刘朵花,李建辉,吴伸 沙棘果肉和叶中黄酮类化合物组分的分析比较[J].沙棘.1999;12(3):28~30
    31. Grigorescu, E.; Contz, O.Flavones of Hippophae rhamnoides. [J, De]. Pharmazie. -1966, 21(2). -116-120
    32. Hoerhammer, L.; Wagner, H.; Khalil, E. Flavonol glycosides of the sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)[J,De].Lloydia.-1966,29(3).-225-229
    33. Krolikowska, Maria. The flavonol glycosides of the sea buckthorn berry, Hippophae rhamnoides. Planta Med.-1972,22(4)-418-427
    34. Xiao, Zhouyin; Xiao, Rong. Studies on the flavonoid of Hippophae rhamnoides L. PartⅠ. [J,Ch]. Ssu-ch'uan I Hsueh Yuan Hsueh Pao. -1980,11(3). -174-177
    35.石瑞平,周庆英,陈兴菊 不同生长期山楂叶中黄酮类有效成分的含量测定[J].中国药业.2002,11(7):55
    36. Lachman; Jaromir; Pivec, etc. Flavonoid substances in the fruits of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.)[J, De]. Sci.Aagric. Bohemoslou..-1985,17(3).-169-183
    37. Friedrich, H.The flavones of Hippophae rhamnoides Kongr. Pharm. Wiss., Vortr. Originalmitt., 23, Muenster (Westfalen),Ger..-1963. -175-177
    38.刘朵花,李伟,吴伸 沙棘和葡萄籽中原花青素的对比研究[J].沙棘.2000,13(1):35~37
    39. LZU, F.M.; LI, Z. W;. Effects of total flavones of Hippophae rhamnoides L. on cultured rat heart cell and on cAMP level and adenylate cyclase in myocardium. Acta pharmacologia Sinica 1988,9(6): 539-542(Eng)~
    40.赵玉珍,武福亨 沙棘中黄酮类化合物及其药用价值[J].沙棘,199,10(1):39~40
    41.黄河胜,马传庚、陈滞武 黄酮类化合物药理作用研究进展[J].中国中药杂志.2000,25(10):589~592
    42.王秉文 沙棘叶总黄酮抗衰老作用的实验研究[J].沙棘.1998,11(2):26~31
    43.牛天福 沙棘黄酮口服液对高脂血症疗效的初步观察[J].沙棘.1997;10(1):36~38
    44.张骁,束梅英 沙棘药理研究进展[J].沙棘.1999,12(2):40~44
    
    
    45. Gonchareva, N. P.; glushenlova, A. I.. Institute of the Chemistry of plant substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, CIS.Epicuticular and intracellular lipids of Hippophae rhamnoides leaves.
    46. CA: 132: 63603P
    47. Suleyman, Z.; Erdemoglu, N.; Kumsenoglu, S.; etc. Fatty acid composition and antiulcerogenic activity of Hippophae rhamnoides fruit oil. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of GaZi University, V15(2); P. 85~91; 1998(En; 9, ref).
    48. Goncharova, N. P.; GluSHENkova, A.I. Lipids of the leaves of two forms of central Asian sea buckthorn. Chemistry of Natural compounds (1996,Publ, 1997) 32(4) 585~586(En)
    49.B.阿沃库莫夫 沙棘油的药效[J].沙棘.1992;5(3):44-46
    50.王鹏等,张忠义,吴忠 熊果酸在药用植物中的分布及药理作用[J].中药材.2000,23(11):717~721
    51.李玉珑,赵立虹,李和 沙棘种子油中不皂化物的分离与分析[J].中草药.1999,30(6):412~413
    52. Tsybikova, D.Ts.; Zylykeeva, D. N.; Darzhapova, G. Zh. Ursolic acid from Hippophae rhamnoides [J,Ru]Khim. Prir.Soedin.-1975,11(4).-519~520
    53. CA.1975,82, 830001t
    54.李志勇,郭勇,罗焕亮香豆素类化合物-抗HIV天然药物[J].生命的化学.1999,19(4):197~198
    55. Chumbalov, T.K.; Mukhamed yaroya, M.M.; Polykov, V.V. Polyphenols from Hippophae rhamnoides leaves [J, Ru]. Khim. Prir. Soedin. -1976(5)-663-664
    56.雷国强,李厚望 香蕉中5-羟色胺的荧光测定和薄层鉴定[J].中药材.1995,18(3):142~144
    57. Petrova, M. F.; Men shikov, G.P. Bases from the bark ofHippophae rhamnoides. I.Isolation of 5-hydroxytryptamine (Serotonin)[J] Zhur. Obshchei khim..-1961,31. -2413-2415
    58. Petrova, M .F.; Men shikov, G.P. Serotonin from the bark of Hippophae rhamnoides [J,Ru]. Zh.prikl.khim. -1964,37(12).-2763-2764
    59.石碧,狄莹,何有节等 鞣质的药理活性[J].中草药.1998,29(7):487~490
    60.王彩芳,刘延泽鞣质生理活性研究进展[J].国外医学中医中药分册.2001,23(5):278~282
    61. Novruzov, E. N.; Ismailov, N. M.; Mamedov, S. Sh. (Inst. Bot.,Baku,Ussr) Phenolic compounds of Hippophae rhamnoides L.leaves(Azerbaijan SSR)[J,Ru]. Rastit. Resur. -1983,19(3). -354-356
    62.肖崇厚,杨松松,洪筠坤等 中药化学[M].上海科学技术出版社出版.568
    63. Stroev, E. A.; Martynov, E. G. Polyaccharides of Hippophae rhamnoides fruit[J,Ru]. Khim. Prir. Soedin. 1984(2). -234.
    64.王桂云,梁忠言,张丽萍等 沙棘果水溶性多糖JS_1的分离鉴定[J].中国药学杂志.1999,34(4):229~231
    65. Eliseev, I. P. The content of minor elements in Hippophae rhamnoides seed [J,Ru].Trudy Gor'kov. S. Kh. In-t.- 1977,105.-23-25
    
    
    66. Glazunova, E.M.; Gur'yanov, A.F.; Adamchuk, M.P.; etc. Microelements in sea buckthorn [Ru]. Biologiya I Farmakologiya Oblepikhi -Novosibirsk, USSR, 1983.-28-31
    67.齐洁,刘洪章,吴林等 不同沙棘品种果实营养成分的比较分析[J].吉林农业大学学报.1998,20(3):35~38
    68. Ropone; IlmaE. S-Methylcysteine and r-Glutamyl-S-Methylcysteine in the fruit of seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides)[ J,Ru] .Suom.Kemistilehti B.-1971,44(4).-163-164
    69. Tsybikova, D.Ts.; Rasputina, D. B.; Darzhapova, G.Zh..Amino acids of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves. [Ru]. Deposited Doc.-1978,VINITI 1348-78.-35-40
    70. Solonenko, L.P.; Shishkina, E. E. (USSR) Proteins and amino acids in Hippophae fruits. [Ru] Biol, Khimiya I Farmakol. Oblepikhi, Novosibirsk.- 1983.-67-82
    71. Repyakh, S. M; Kargapol tsev, A. P.; Chuprova, N.A.; etc. Amino acid Composition and biological Value of proteins of the woody Berdure of sea buckthorn. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. (1990)26(1) 110~111 (En)
    72.雷耔耘,宋慧,崔凯等 沙棘超氧化物歧化酶活性动态分析及热稳定性研究简报[J].沙棘.1995;8(1):39~40
    73. Li, T. S. C; Schroeder, W. R.; sea buckthorn: A multipurpose plant. Horti Technology (1996)6(4) 370~380 (En)
    74. Bereridge, T.; Li, T S. C.; Oomah, B. D.; etc. Sea buckthorn Products; Manufacture and Composition. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry ;V.47(9):P.3480~3488, 1999(En)
    75.吕荣森 沙棘属植物叶的营养成分及其应用前景[J].沙棘.1991,(4):43~45
    76.王保国 荒地利用与沙棘[J].沙棘.1996:9(3):24~27
    77.尚磊,刘学英,张延利等 沙棘叶、沙棘果渣的营养及饲用价值[J].沙棘.1993,6(2):18~21
    78.王俊峰,刘安典,解柱华等 陕西沙棘叶片主要营养成分的测定与分析[J].沙棘.2001,14(3):18~21
    79.孙立立,谢鸿霞,孙敬勇等 比色法测定山楂中总黄酮的含量[J].中成药.2001,23(10):748~750
    80.张雪辉,赵元芬,陈建民 甘草中总黄酮的含量测定[J].中国中药杂志.2001,26(11):794~796
    81.姜纪武,蒋建伟,金明 比色法测定凤尾草中黄酮类化合物的含量[J].中国药学杂志.1996,31(10):618
    82.李典鹏,方洪 高效液相色谱法测定银杏叶提取物中黄酮苷含量[J].广西植物.1996,16(3):292~294
    83.鞠兴荣,汪海峰 银杏叶提取物中黄酮类化合物的高效液相色谱测定[J].食品科学.2001,22(12):66~68
    84.石红旗,缪锦来,韩丽等 银杏叶提取物中总黄酮测定方法的研究[J].食品科学.2002,23(4):
    
    105~107
    85. A.Lobstein, L.; Rietsch-Jako, M.; Haag-Berrurier etc..Seasonal Variations of the Flavonoid Content from Ginkgo biloba Leaves.Planta Med 57(1991):430~433
    86. A.HaslerO; Sticher Identification and detemination of the flavonoids from Ginkgo biloba by high-performance liquid chromatography. Jounal of chromatography.605(1992):41-48
    87.王新宏,王智华,范广平等 HPLC法测定银杏制剂成分[J].中成药.1996,18(9):36-37
    88.翁水旺,连劲龙 醋柳黄酮片中异鼠李素和槲皮素含量的HPLC法测定[J].中药材.2001,24(12):893-894
    89.胡敏,姜发堂,张声华 三种测定银杏叶提取物中总黄酮的方法比较[J].食品与发酵工业.1997,23(4):40-43
    90.付桂香,赵世平,冯瑞芝等 高效液相色谱法测定沙棘叶中黄酮含量[J].中国中药杂志.1997,22(5):299-300
    91.吴素林 反相HPLC法同时测定沙棘果肉异鼠李素、槲皮素及沙棘总黄酮的含量[J].沙棘.1998,11(4):30-32
    92.彭维,刘布鸣,黄平等前胡中总香豆素的含量测定[J].中药材.1997,20(1):25-28
    93.王天志,王曙,马鹏羌活属植物中3种香豆素类成分高效液相色谱定量分析[J].中国中药杂志.1995,20(11):683-684
    94.王年鹤,谷口雅彦,杨滨等 中药白芷的基原植物研究Ⅲ.中药白芷及其野生近缘植物的香豆素类成分比较[J].中国中药杂志.2001,26(10):669-671
    95.才谦,沙明,杨松松 HPLC法测定独活中3种香豆素的含量[J].中国中药杂志.1999,24(9):552-554
    96.徐德然,王峥涛,罗红云等 HPLC法测定杞菊地黄丸、金匮肾气丸中齐墩果酸、熊果酸的含量[J],中药材.2002,25(7):503-504
    97.谢莹,杭太俊,程赞等 高效液相色谱法测定中药中齐墩果酸和熊果酸含量[J].中国中药杂志.2001,26(9):615-616
    98.周诚,王丽,冯小映 白花蛇舌草和水线草中齐墩果酸和熊果酸含量比较[J].中药材.2002,25(5)313-314
    99.丁晴,徐德然,王峥涛HPLC法测定六味地黄丸及六味地黄胶囊中齐墩果酸、熊果酸的含量[J].中国中药杂志.2002,27(8):587-589
    100.王向红,崔同,齐小菊等HPLC法测定不同品种枣及酸枣中的齐墩果酸和熊果酸[J].食品科学.2002,23(6):137-138
    101.袁珂,李根林,李俊芝等 车前草中熊果酸、齐墩果酸的HPLC测定[J].中草药.1999,30(12):901-903
    102.袁珂,胡润淮,董留民 不同产地、不同季节冬凌草中齐墩果酸、熊果酸的含量比较[J].中药材.1998,21(10):519-520
    103.赵玉英,海平,孙占才等 蒙药广枣中多糖的组分分析和糖含量测定[J].药物分析杂志.2001,21(6):440-442
    
    
    104.王秋颖,郭顺星,樊锦艳 不同密环菌菌株生物学特性及多糖含量的研究[J] 中国药学杂志.2001,36(9):588-590
    105.杨又华,张少杰,郭培新等不同产地丝瓜络的多糖及氨基酸含量测定[J].中草药.2000,31(1):27
    106.王航宇,刘金荣,但建明等 新疆枸杞多糖的超声波提取及含量测定[J].中药材.2002,25(1):42-43
    107.张勤,周学敏,许美鹃等干花豆根中微量元素、氨基酸及多糖的分析[J].中国生化药物杂志.1997,18(3):145-146
    108.张丽萍,陈玉香,刘立东等沙棘果硫酸化酯多糖HR_3SL的制备与分析[J]。东北师大学报(自然科学版)1999,(3):70

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700