丹东市建筑与室内设计传统特色与当代运用的研究
|
摘要
本文从边境城市特色的视角,以丹东市当前建筑与室内设计风格样式同质化所形成的缺乏本地特色问题为主线,对当地建筑与室内设计传统特色与当代运用方法进行了研究和探讨。
首先,阐述了课题研究的特殊背景,提出丹东的建筑与室内设计当前主要问题。
其次,通过对丹东市建筑与室内设计同质化所形成的缺乏本地特色现状进行分析,找出目前问题的症结所在。分析了丹东的边境城市特色在人为破坏、丧失情况下,以及当前外来强势文化侵蚀所造成的“盲从”等,导致了当前的建筑与室内设计风格同质化现状,这一发展现状存在着极其严重的问题,必须加以及时解决。
第三,丹东的城市与环境特色阐述。对边境城市与环境特色分析,阐明丹东建筑与室内设计改变同质化问题的基础环境条件。
第四,丹东的传统建筑与室内设计特色分析。阐释丹东地域文化构成特点,分析研究本地传统民族文化特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式,分析研究外来种族文化特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式。通过传统的多元文化汇合特色分析,探寻边境城市丹东建筑与室内设计风格样式的地域性和国际化结合发展方向。
第五,丹东市传统建筑与室内设计特色的当代应用方法研究。在丹东传统建筑与室内设计特色研究基础上,提出创造当代丹东特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式的实践应用处理手法。在符号、情感、传统、生态几个方面提出创新的思路。
最后,丹东的建筑与室内设计风格样式,在当今全球化浪潮的冲击下,应当延续边境城市的传统多元文化汇合特色,即发掘和提炼各民族文化,融合和吸收外来文化。同时,借助现代设计理念,顺应时代的需求,走上地域性和国际化结合的多元化发展之路。
The article does some research and exploration into the local building and the traditional special features of the interior design and the ways of the contemporary application by using Dandong's current building style with interior design style which lacks the local features and leads to homogenization problem as main line and at the same time the text states the opinion from the angle of view about the frontier city characteristics.
Firstly, the article clarifies the special background of the topic research and puts forward building and the current key problem of the interior design of Dandong city.
Secondly, the article finds out the present problem key by analyzing the development condition of Dandong's construct and interior design, forming the homogenization and leading to lacking local features and then analyses the present condition that Dandong's interior design is unitary. The frontier city characteristics in Dandong is destroyed by humans, lost and is invaded by the stronger foreign culture, which results in the unitary development of the present design style and construct, and the development condition has extremely serious problems. We must solve it in time and according to this, the text puts for word diver pluralistic development and makes expositions that it is available for the pluralistic development of Dandong construct and the interior design style.
Thirdly, the article clarifies Dandong city and environment special features, analyses the frontier city and the environment special features and clarifies the foundation environment condition of changing the problem of homogenization.
Fourthly, the article analyses the building and interior design special features of Dandong. The article explains the culture characteristics, analyses and studies native and traditional building and interior design style of special features of the race culture and at the same time, the text make the regional characteristics of Dandong's building and the interior design style and internationalization combined.
Fifth, the article studies the applied method of contemporary Dandong's building and the interior design. On the foundation of Dandong's traditional building and the interior design characteristics study, the article puts forward the processing skill of the fulfillment application of building and interior design style which creates contemporary Dandong special features. There are four new aspects put forward, such as symbol, emotion, tradition and ecosystem.
It is a creative source for Dandong's building and the interior design style to discover and refine each race culture, continue the special features of the frontier city and absorb a modern design principle.
At last, Dandong's building and the interior design style should adjust the need in ages for globalization wave tide nowadays and begin the road of diversified development to combine the region and internationalization.
首先,阐述了课题研究的特殊背景,提出丹东的建筑与室内设计当前主要问题。
其次,通过对丹东市建筑与室内设计同质化所形成的缺乏本地特色现状进行分析,找出目前问题的症结所在。分析了丹东的边境城市特色在人为破坏、丧失情况下,以及当前外来强势文化侵蚀所造成的“盲从”等,导致了当前的建筑与室内设计风格同质化现状,这一发展现状存在着极其严重的问题,必须加以及时解决。
第三,丹东的城市与环境特色阐述。对边境城市与环境特色分析,阐明丹东建筑与室内设计改变同质化问题的基础环境条件。
第四,丹东的传统建筑与室内设计特色分析。阐释丹东地域文化构成特点,分析研究本地传统民族文化特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式,分析研究外来种族文化特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式。通过传统的多元文化汇合特色分析,探寻边境城市丹东建筑与室内设计风格样式的地域性和国际化结合发展方向。
第五,丹东市传统建筑与室内设计特色的当代应用方法研究。在丹东传统建筑与室内设计特色研究基础上,提出创造当代丹东特色的建筑与室内设计风格样式的实践应用处理手法。在符号、情感、传统、生态几个方面提出创新的思路。
最后,丹东的建筑与室内设计风格样式,在当今全球化浪潮的冲击下,应当延续边境城市的传统多元文化汇合特色,即发掘和提炼各民族文化,融合和吸收外来文化。同时,借助现代设计理念,顺应时代的需求,走上地域性和国际化结合的多元化发展之路。
The article does some research and exploration into the local building and the traditional special features of the interior design and the ways of the contemporary application by using Dandong's current building style with interior design style which lacks the local features and leads to homogenization problem as main line and at the same time the text states the opinion from the angle of view about the frontier city characteristics.
Firstly, the article clarifies the special background of the topic research and puts forward building and the current key problem of the interior design of Dandong city.
Secondly, the article finds out the present problem key by analyzing the development condition of Dandong's construct and interior design, forming the homogenization and leading to lacking local features and then analyses the present condition that Dandong's interior design is unitary. The frontier city characteristics in Dandong is destroyed by humans, lost and is invaded by the stronger foreign culture, which results in the unitary development of the present design style and construct, and the development condition has extremely serious problems. We must solve it in time and according to this, the text puts for word diver pluralistic development and makes expositions that it is available for the pluralistic development of Dandong construct and the interior design style.
Thirdly, the article clarifies Dandong city and environment special features, analyses the frontier city and the environment special features and clarifies the foundation environment condition of changing the problem of homogenization.
Fourthly, the article analyses the building and interior design special features of Dandong. The article explains the culture characteristics, analyses and studies native and traditional building and interior design style of special features of the race culture and at the same time, the text make the regional characteristics of Dandong's building and the interior design style and internationalization combined.
Fifth, the article studies the applied method of contemporary Dandong's building and the interior design. On the foundation of Dandong's traditional building and the interior design characteristics study, the article puts forward the processing skill of the fulfillment application of building and interior design style which creates contemporary Dandong special features. There are four new aspects put forward, such as symbol, emotion, tradition and ecosystem.
It is a creative source for Dandong's building and the interior design style to discover and refine each race culture, continue the special features of the frontier city and absorb a modern design principle.
At last, Dandong's building and the interior design style should adjust the need in ages for globalization wave tide nowadays and begin the road of diversified development to combine the region and internationalization.
引文
1.迟立安.正在消逝的丹东百年老街[J].兰台世界,2004(4):42
2.沈益人.城市特色与城市意象[J].城市问题,2004(3):8,9
3.郑利军.历史街区的动态保护研究[D]:[博士学位论文].天津大学,2004
4.陈智波.我国现今旧城更新模式探析[J].广西城镇建设,2007(12):74
5.郑东军.全球化语境下的地域建筑文化分析[D]:[硕士学位论文].郑州大学,2005
6.杜丹.浅议全球化影响下的我国艺术设计民族化问题[J].苏州大学学报(工科版),2003(3):87
7.邢瑜.国内室内设计的多元化发展[J].安徽建筑,2006(6):34
8.丹东市地方志办公室编.丹东市志1876-1985(10)居民人物[M].丹东,1997.5,45,16,22,25,29,46
9.王庆海.城市规划与管理[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.3
10.吴良镛.基本理论、地域文化、时代模式--对中国建筑发展道路的探索[J].建筑学报,2002(2):6
11.罗佩.创造城市的地方特色--当前我国城市设计所面临的一项任务[J].南方建筑,1998(3):88
12.张绮曼.室内设计的风格样式与流派[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2000.1
13.金正镐.东北地区传统民居与居住文化研究[D]:[博士学位论文].中央民族大学,2005
14.王尧.满、锡伯、赫哲、鄂温克、鄂伦春、朝鲜族文化志[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1998.8
15.郭大烈,董建中.中华民族知识通览[M].昆明:云南教育出版社,2000.17
16.安柯钦夫等.中国北方少数民族文化[M]。北京:中央民族大学出版社,1999.80-81
17.朴玉顺,陈伯超.清宁宫--满族民居式的皇帝寝宫[J].满族研究,2005(3):86
18.侯林.北方满族居室设计装饰特点[J].装饰,2004(9):115
19.李亚平.蒙古包对当代室内设计的启示[J].装饰,2006(6):94
20.孟春荣.蒙古族传统室内设计风格研究[J].北方经济,2007(4):105
21.李鸿涛.回族图案的民族风格[J].民族艺林,1988(1):32
22.马燕.回族装饰艺术审美风格略论[J].青海民族研究,2004(1):37
23.朴玉顺,罗玲玲.朝鲜族的生活模式对其民居室内空间的影响[J].新建筑,2004(6):16
24.王若茜.东北沦陷时期的朝鲜族宗教[J].东北亚论坛,2002(1):88
25.朴玉顺.温突--朝鲜族民居的独特采暖方式[J].沈阳建筑工程学院学报,2000(3):159
26.候林.朝鲜族民居装饰特点及在现代居室中的应用[J].美苑,2004(3):40
27.秦玉波.韩国当代建筑初探[D]:[硕士学位论文].东南大学,2006
28.牟效萱.中韩传统家具的比较研究[D]:[硕士学位论文].南京林业大学,2005
29.鲁方涛.继承与创新--东西方主要传统室内设计风格的研究与应用[D]:[硕士学位论文].天津大学,2003
30.王劲韬.浅析日本传统设计的几个特点[J].华中建筑,2005(6):154
31.刘伟峰.“人性化室内设计”的几种倾向[J].室内设计,1999(2):32
32.龚鹏程等.文化符号学导论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005.82
33.尹定邦,陈汗青,邵宏.设计的营销与管理[M].湖南:湖南科学技术出版社,2003.70
34.高等艺术院校艺术概论编著组.艺术概论[M].北京:北京文化艺术出版社,1983.65
35.杨京平,田光明.生态设计与技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2006.8
2.沈益人.城市特色与城市意象[J].城市问题,2004(3):8,9
3.郑利军.历史街区的动态保护研究[D]:[博士学位论文].天津大学,2004
4.陈智波.我国现今旧城更新模式探析[J].广西城镇建设,2007(12):74
5.郑东军.全球化语境下的地域建筑文化分析[D]:[硕士学位论文].郑州大学,2005
6.杜丹.浅议全球化影响下的我国艺术设计民族化问题[J].苏州大学学报(工科版),2003(3):87
7.邢瑜.国内室内设计的多元化发展[J].安徽建筑,2006(6):34
8.丹东市地方志办公室编.丹东市志1876-1985(10)居民人物[M].丹东,1997.5,45,16,22,25,29,46
9.王庆海.城市规划与管理[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.3
10.吴良镛.基本理论、地域文化、时代模式--对中国建筑发展道路的探索[J].建筑学报,2002(2):6
11.罗佩.创造城市的地方特色--当前我国城市设计所面临的一项任务[J].南方建筑,1998(3):88
12.张绮曼.室内设计的风格样式与流派[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2000.1
13.金正镐.东北地区传统民居与居住文化研究[D]:[博士学位论文].中央民族大学,2005
14.王尧.满、锡伯、赫哲、鄂温克、鄂伦春、朝鲜族文化志[M].上海:上海人民出版社,1998.8
15.郭大烈,董建中.中华民族知识通览[M].昆明:云南教育出版社,2000.17
16.安柯钦夫等.中国北方少数民族文化[M]。北京:中央民族大学出版社,1999.80-81
17.朴玉顺,陈伯超.清宁宫--满族民居式的皇帝寝宫[J].满族研究,2005(3):86
18.侯林.北方满族居室设计装饰特点[J].装饰,2004(9):115
19.李亚平.蒙古包对当代室内设计的启示[J].装饰,2006(6):94
20.孟春荣.蒙古族传统室内设计风格研究[J].北方经济,2007(4):105
21.李鸿涛.回族图案的民族风格[J].民族艺林,1988(1):32
22.马燕.回族装饰艺术审美风格略论[J].青海民族研究,2004(1):37
23.朴玉顺,罗玲玲.朝鲜族的生活模式对其民居室内空间的影响[J].新建筑,2004(6):16
24.王若茜.东北沦陷时期的朝鲜族宗教[J].东北亚论坛,2002(1):88
25.朴玉顺.温突--朝鲜族民居的独特采暖方式[J].沈阳建筑工程学院学报,2000(3):159
26.候林.朝鲜族民居装饰特点及在现代居室中的应用[J].美苑,2004(3):40
27.秦玉波.韩国当代建筑初探[D]:[硕士学位论文].东南大学,2006
28.牟效萱.中韩传统家具的比较研究[D]:[硕士学位论文].南京林业大学,2005
29.鲁方涛.继承与创新--东西方主要传统室内设计风格的研究与应用[D]:[硕士学位论文].天津大学,2003
30.王劲韬.浅析日本传统设计的几个特点[J].华中建筑,2005(6):154
31.刘伟峰.“人性化室内设计”的几种倾向[J].室内设计,1999(2):32
32.龚鹏程等.文化符号学导论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005.82
33.尹定邦,陈汗青,邵宏.设计的营销与管理[M].湖南:湖南科学技术出版社,2003.70
34.高等艺术院校艺术概论编著组.艺术概论[M].北京:北京文化艺术出版社,1983.65
35.杨京平,田光明.生态设计与技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2006.8