摘要
实现信息化是装备制造企业加快新产品研发、提升企业整体素质和核心竞争力的重要举措。作为国内无人机产品主要供应商的爱生公司目前信息化建设中仍然存在着产品的分段管理和“信息孤岛”等问题,影响了信息化的进程与实效。有必要实施无人机产品的全生命周期管理,对无人机产品的各个生命阶段进行综合和有序的管理,实现产品全生命周期内信息的统一管理和有效利用,借以推动公司信息化,加快新型号的研制与开发,提升产品质量和综合效能。
本文针对爱生公司无人机产品,运用产品全生命周期管理理论、思想和方法,结合无人机产品实际管理特点,对无人机产品全生命周期管理进行研究。首先,基于产品全生命周期管理的思想,结合无人机产品特点,划分了无人机产品全生命周期的六个阶段,确定了无人机产品全生命周期管理的内涵和特征;并着重分析提炼了无人机产品生命周期各个阶段的主要管理活动和无人机产品全生命周期主要的管理内容。其次,在对无人机产品全生命周期信息进行分类和对信息特点进行分析的基础上,按照无人机产品生命周期的演进思路归纳提取了无人机产品全生命周期各阶段产生的主要信息,重点分析了全生命周期各阶段内信息的关系、使用情况及各阶段相应的信息技术应用系统。最后,从信息层、使能层、应用层三个层面构建了无人机产品全生命周期管理的理论框架,设计了相应PLM系统,并结合爱生公司实际情况提出了无人机产品全生命周期管理的实施策略。
It is important measure that equipment manufacturing industry must be implemented informatiztion to expedite new product development and improve its competition ability. ASN Company, as a main supplier of UAV in China, still exist the problems of subsection management and information islands in the enterprise's information construction process, which influence the real results of informatiztion. It's necessary to carry out the whole life cycle management of UAV Product which includes the management which synthesizes and has a preface to each life stage of the UAV Product and makes the product information managed from an unify aspect and used more efficiently inside the whole life cycles. In this way, the process of company informatization can be able to accelerate, the new type can be researched and developed much sooner, and the product quality and comprehensive effect can be promoted.
In this paper, UAV product lifecycle management is researched according to the theoretic of PLM and the actual management characteristics of UAV. Firstly, the six stages of UAV product life cycle are plotted out and its connotation and characteristic are defined. The main management activities of UAV product life cycle are analyzed and the main management contents are abstracted. Secondly, based on proceeding analysis about information classification and characteristics of UAV product life cycle, the main information of UAV product life cycle is abstracted according to the evolution way of UAV product life cycle. The information relations of each stage of the whole life cycle are analyzed; its usage circumstance and each stage information system are presented. Finally, the theory framework for UAV product life cycle management is proposed. The PLM System is designed and the practice strategies on UAV product life cycle management are presented.
引文
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