生精汤对阳虚精亏型弱精子活力影响的研究
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摘要
目的:观察中药生精汤对阳虚精亏型弱精子症患者精液参数中精子活力及弱精子症阳虚精亏证型中医症状评分表积分的影响,并观察药物干预中是否出现不良反应。方法:按照病例纳入及排除标准在新疆医科大学附属中医医院男科就诊的弱精子症患者中选取符合标准的受试对象并辨证为阳虚精亏证型。按照随机的原则将纳入病例分为治疗组和对照组。治疗组和对照组各取30例。治疗组为口服生精汤,每日一剂,每剂煎服两次,每天早、晚饭后半小时口服。对照组为口服左卡尼汀口服溶液,每次10ml,每天早、晚饭后半小时口服。左卡尼汀口服溶液系东维力牌,由东北制药总厂生产。治疗组和对照组均于服药前及服药三个月后进行一次精液分析,记录其精液参数中的精子活力。并于治疗前和治疗后对患者进行阳虚精亏证型中医症状评分表积分。结果:经过对数据统计分析后,得出结果:实验组治疗前后精子活力比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),两组比较,实验组治疗后精子活力提升优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0、05);中医症状评分表积分显示,经生精汤干预后,实验组中医症状评分表积分低于对照组(P<0.01),具有改善中医症状的效果。在年龄与疗效关系比较中,23岁-26岁、27岁~30岁、31岁-34岁三个年龄段的总有效率均高于35岁-39岁年龄段,提示年龄段低者疗效优于年龄段高者。在病情分级与疗效关系比较中,病情分级中轻度和中度患者的总有效率高于重度患者,提示病情分级轻者疗效优于病情分级重者。治疗组和对照组单项中医症状比较,经统计分析发现:治疗组在改善症状头晕耳鸣、形寒肢冷、小便清长、腰膝酸软四症方面,效果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。而治疗组在改善症状发落齿摇方面,效果亦优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药生精汤可以改善阳虚精亏型弱精子症患者精液参数中的精子活力,并可以改善阳虚精亏型弱精子症患者中医临床症状,且不良反应少。
Objective:Observation of TCM Sheng Jing Decoction fine kui Yang type Asthenospermia in patients with semen parameters in sperm motility and Asthenospermia disease pure kui Yang syndrome type TCM symptoms scoresheets integral effect, and observe whether pharmacological interentions appear harmfulresponse. Methods:Accord-ing to the cases into and exclusion standard in xinjiang medical university hospital affiliated hospital of traditional male Asthenospermia in patients select the standard test subjects and dialectical for pure kui Yang syndrome type. In random principle will test subjects divided into the treatment group and control group. Treatment group and control group,30 cases from each. Oral treatment group is born a daily dose of pure soup, each agent Fried taken twice, everyday early, after supper half an hour oral. The control group for oral left karni Hastings oral solution, every time 10ml, every day early, after supper half an hour oral. Left karni Hastings oral solution is east dimension force CARDS, from the northeast to general pharmaceutical factory, production. Treatment group and control group in all baseline and three months after taking a semen analysis, record its semen parameters of sperm motility. And in treatment before and after treatment for patients with pure kui Yang syndrome type TCM symptoms scoresheets integrals. Results:Through the statistical analysis of the data, it is concluded that the results:the treatment before-and-after sperm motility comparison, difference was statistically significant (P<0.01), two groups of comparisons, group after the treatment of sperm motility ascension than control group. Difference was statistically significant (P<0,05), TCM symptoms scoresheets integral are displayed via pure soup interentions, born in experimental TCM symptoms scoresheets points lower than that in control group (P<0.01), can improve the effect of TCM symptoms. In age and curative effect relation in the comparison,23-26,27-30, 31-34 three age groups of the total effective rate are higher than 35-39 years of age, suggests that the lower the age better therapeutic ages. The disease classification and treatment relationship in the comparison, the illness in patients with mild to moderate classification total effective rate higher than patients with seere disease, suggests that the grading light person better therapeutic disease classification is weighed. Treatment group and control group by single TCM symptoms comparison, analysis found that:treatment group in improve symptoms dizziness tinnitus, cold extremities, cold and urinate fractal qing long, lumbar debility four disease, effect than in control group, difference was statistically significant(P< 0.01). And in treatment group improve symptoms let tine shakes, effect also better than control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Chinese medicine Sheng Jing Decoction can improve pure kui Yang type Asthenospermia in patients with semen parameters of sperm motility, and can improve the pure kui Yang type Asthenospermia in patients with TCM clinical symptoms, and fewer side effects.
引文
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