分形信息的可视化及其在纺织艺术中的表达
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摘要
研究与开发数码纺织新技术,是当今纺织界的新趋势。采用计算机可视化技术,借助分形理论可产生大量多姿多彩的数字化图案,生成大批纺织纹样,从而提升纺织纹样的生成速度。本文针对传统纹样构思慢的缺陷,探索纹样生成新技术,研究如何将分形图案编辑转化为符合人们审美标准的纺织纹样,由此开发出适用作纺织纹饰艺术图形的新设计资源。
     本文以Visual Basic编程语言为基础,借助计算机图形处理技术,对最经典的分形集——Mandelbrot集与Julia集进行参数化设计,在得到的大量图形中寻求合适的素材按传统纺织纹样排列方式组合成新的纹样,并将做得的纹样模拟成织物效果;同时,通过织造的理论分析,探索生产实践中如何尽可能的完善分形纹样的精细结构特征问题。在此基础上对分形纹样在纺织上的其他应用作简单的讨论。
     通过对实际织物的模拟,本文发现将分形图形编辑成分形纹样完全可行,这不仅为纺织开发出新的设计资源,而且还因为分形纹样特有的精细结构开拓一种全新的纹饰风格。同时,这也将实现纺织艺术图案的数字化设计,为完善数码纺织走出了关键的一步。
Using scientific visualization technology, combined with fractal theory, abundant colorful digital image were produced and they were largely converted into textile pattern draft. Thereby, the textile pattern designing can be speed up. It will be the trend of textile in studying and designing new pattern draft , and can be regarded as a new digital Textile technology of 21st century. To deal with the disadvantage of slow design existing in conventional pattern draft, we explore the new technology in producing pattern draft and study how to edit fractal image to textile pattern draft which is up to people's taste, accordingly, open up the new design resource for textile vignette.
    Based on visual Basic Language, and combined with computer image processing
    technology, we do parameterized design to the most famous fractal set-Mandelbrot and
    Julia set Then ,we select the right materials among the abundant received image, edit them into new pattern draft according to conventional textile form , and simulate the effect of being used in fabric. Meanwhile, through academic analyse, we explore the realization of the elaborate structure of pattern draft in weaving. On the basis of these, we simply discuss the other application of fractal pattern draft on textile.
    The study on simulative fabric indicates that it is realizable to edit fractal image to fractal pattern draft. It will not only explore the new design resource for textile, but also exploit a new decorate style because of the elaborate structures fractal pattern draft have. At one time, it also realizes the digital design of textile pattern draft, and do favor to perfect digital Textile.
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