湖北省普通高校网球运动现状及发展对策研究
|
摘要
网球运动是一项具有深厚的文化底蕴、高雅的属性和适应人们追求时尚、关注健康需求的运动项目。网球运动,现在已经成为人们一项重要的休闲娱乐健身项目,逐渐被现代大学生们所喜爱和接受,并在高校中正在逐步推广普及。
网球运动在高校蓬勃发展,已经成为体育教学和课外锻炼的重要内容,但是由于学校自身存在的客观条件的制约,使得网球运动的开展并不顺利。目前,现行的学校网球发展条件与大学生对网球运动的需求日益扩大之间的矛盾是阻碍高校网球运动发展中的一个主要矛盾,如何解决这个矛盾,成为摆在目前各个高校管理者和体育教育工作者面前的一个重要问题。
本课题在研究过程中主要运用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、调查访问法等,对湖北省普通高校网球运动的开展现状进行调查研究,目的是对湖北省普通高校网球运动的现状进行一个客观的评价与分析,找出制约湖北省普通高校网球运动发展的影响因素,提出相应的发展思路和对策,为我省乃至全国高校网球运动的普及和可持续发展提供重要的理论参考依据。
研究结果表明:
1网球运动在湖北省高校作为一个新兴的体育项目,正在受到各大院校学生们的喜爱。大学生希望参与网球运动的动机呈多元化趋势,多数大学生希望参与网球运动是为了身心健康。并且大学生们获得网球信息的渠道是非常丰富的。总的来说,现代大学生追求时尚、朝气蓬勃,接受新鲜事物快,对新兴事物能够深刻理解。这也是大学生对网球运动产生浓厚兴趣的重要原因。
2湖北省普通高校开展网球运动的保障条件还不够充足。网球场地数量严重不足,不能满足网球教学,大多数院校在课余时间实行有偿使用,部分院校的收费标准超出学生的承受能力。网球师资匮乏,并且师资水平参差不齐,对网球教学工作有很大的影响。
The tennis movement is an item has the deep cultural inside story, the lofty attribute and adapts the people to pursue the fashion, the attention healthy demand movement project. The tennis movement, now already became a people important leisure entertainment healthy body project, gradually is liked by the modern university students and accepts, and gradually was promoting the popularization in the universities.
The tennis movement in universities's vigorous development, already became the sports teaching and the extracurricular exercise important content, but as a result of the school own existence detachment condition restriction, caused the tennis movement the development not to be certainly smooth. Between at present, the present school tennis development condition and the university student expand to the tennis movement demand the contradiction is day by day hinders in the universities tennis movement development a principal contradiction, how resolves this contradiction, becomes suspends at the present each universities superintendents and in front of a sports educator's important question.
This topic has mainly utilized the literature material law, the questionnaire survey law, the investigation visit law in the research process and so on, conducts the investigation and study to the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement development present situation, the goal is carries on an objective appraisal and the analysis to the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement present situation, discovers restricts the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement development the influence factor, proposed the corresponding development mentality and the countermeasure, are popular and the sustainable development for our province and even the national universities tennis movement provides the important theory reference.
The findings indicated that:
1 tennis movement in the Hubei Province universities took an emerging sports project, is receiving each big colleges and universities students affection. The university student hoped the participation tennis movement the motive assumes the multiplex tendency, the most university students hoped the participation tennis movement is for the healthy in mind and body. And the university students obtain the tennis information the channel are extremely rich. Generally speaking, the modern university student pursues the fashion, full of vigor and vitality, accepts the new things to be quick, can profoundly understand to the emerging thing. This also
网球运动在高校蓬勃发展,已经成为体育教学和课外锻炼的重要内容,但是由于学校自身存在的客观条件的制约,使得网球运动的开展并不顺利。目前,现行的学校网球发展条件与大学生对网球运动的需求日益扩大之间的矛盾是阻碍高校网球运动发展中的一个主要矛盾,如何解决这个矛盾,成为摆在目前各个高校管理者和体育教育工作者面前的一个重要问题。
本课题在研究过程中主要运用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、调查访问法等,对湖北省普通高校网球运动的开展现状进行调查研究,目的是对湖北省普通高校网球运动的现状进行一个客观的评价与分析,找出制约湖北省普通高校网球运动发展的影响因素,提出相应的发展思路和对策,为我省乃至全国高校网球运动的普及和可持续发展提供重要的理论参考依据。
研究结果表明:
1网球运动在湖北省高校作为一个新兴的体育项目,正在受到各大院校学生们的喜爱。大学生希望参与网球运动的动机呈多元化趋势,多数大学生希望参与网球运动是为了身心健康。并且大学生们获得网球信息的渠道是非常丰富的。总的来说,现代大学生追求时尚、朝气蓬勃,接受新鲜事物快,对新兴事物能够深刻理解。这也是大学生对网球运动产生浓厚兴趣的重要原因。
2湖北省普通高校开展网球运动的保障条件还不够充足。网球场地数量严重不足,不能满足网球教学,大多数院校在课余时间实行有偿使用,部分院校的收费标准超出学生的承受能力。网球师资匮乏,并且师资水平参差不齐,对网球教学工作有很大的影响。
The tennis movement is an item has the deep cultural inside story, the lofty attribute and adapts the people to pursue the fashion, the attention healthy demand movement project. The tennis movement, now already became a people important leisure entertainment healthy body project, gradually is liked by the modern university students and accepts, and gradually was promoting the popularization in the universities.
The tennis movement in universities's vigorous development, already became the sports teaching and the extracurricular exercise important content, but as a result of the school own existence detachment condition restriction, caused the tennis movement the development not to be certainly smooth. Between at present, the present school tennis development condition and the university student expand to the tennis movement demand the contradiction is day by day hinders in the universities tennis movement development a principal contradiction, how resolves this contradiction, becomes suspends at the present each universities superintendents and in front of a sports educator's important question.
This topic has mainly utilized the literature material law, the questionnaire survey law, the investigation visit law in the research process and so on, conducts the investigation and study to the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement development present situation, the goal is carries on an objective appraisal and the analysis to the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement present situation, discovers restricts the Hubei Province ordinary universities tennis movement development the influence factor, proposed the corresponding development mentality and the countermeasure, are popular and the sustainable development for our province and even the national universities tennis movement provides the important theory reference.
The findings indicated that:
1 tennis movement in the Hubei Province universities took an emerging sports project, is receiving each big colleges and universities students affection. The university student hoped the participation tennis movement the motive assumes the multiplex tendency, the most university students hoped the participation tennis movement is for the healthy in mind and body. And the university students obtain the tennis information the channel are extremely rich. Generally speaking, the modern university student pursues the fashion, full of vigor and vitality, accepts the new things to be quick, can profoundly understand to the emerging thing. This also
引文
[1]陶志翔等编著.网球[M] .北京:北京体育大学出版社,1999,8.
[2]王希升,刘占捷.网球[M] .北京:人民体育出版社,1997.
[3]梁斌,宫晓丽,沈贤等.对我国普通高校大学生网球运动开展现状的调查[J] .山东体育科技,2004,(1).
[4]王永.刍议网球发展的学校之路[J] .解放军体育学院学报,2002,(4).
[5]骆积强,林伟.对福建师大体育学院网球选修课学生学习状态的调查分析[J] .福建体育科技,2003,(3).
[6]练光祥,黄雪琳,江国平.福建高校网球运动发展现状及对策[J] .体育科学研究,2004,9.
[7]黄文浪,黄永良,程英俊.大学生体育锻炼行为取向的调查研究[J] .浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2003,(3).
[8]王红云.对 21 世纪我国高校网球热的预测[J] .四川体育科学,1997,(1).
[9]张勇军.高校学生体育健身现状调查及对策研究[J] .广州体育学院学报,2003,5.
[10]谭沃杰.构建多样化内容体系的研究与实践──深圳大学网球教学俱乐部教学内容[J] .体育与科学,2001,1.
[11]许益芳.论大学生网球运动与身心健康[J] .浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,4.
[12] 马春建,杨军,皇甫尚锋.高校公共体育课开设网球教学的可行性研究[J] .广州体育学院学报,2003,5.
[13]邓日生.论高校开设网球选修课的必要性与措施[J] .湛江师范学院学报,2002,3.
[14]王晓婷.浅析网球运动的终身健身功能[J] .辽宁体育科技,2003,4.
[15]于蕴.网球选项课教学在普通高校发展的社会学思考[J] .山西师大体育学院学报,2004,4.
[16]郭家英.振兴网球只有靠教育[J] .网球天地,2001,1.
[17]陈振良.论网球运动与高校全民健身教育[J] .江西教育学院学报,1999(12)增刊.
[18]章红兰.软式排球运动在我国的开展现状及其发展趋势的研究[D].江西师范大学硕士学位论文,2003,5.
[19]伽蓝.2004 中国网球版图大扩张[J] .网球天地,2005,1.
[20]陈勇.对高校开展网球运动的思考[J] .哈尔滨体育学院学报,2005,4.
[21]陈勇.探析网球运动在中国快速发展的原因[J] .山东体育科技,2005,3.
[22]刘世军,张运亮.制约中国网球运动发展的因素及对策研究[J] .沈阳体育学院学报,2005,4.
[23]宫晓丽,梁斌,杨涛等.影响我国普通高校大学生网球运动的因素分析与对策研究[J] .山东体育科技,2004,4.
[24]谭小翠,李信就,赵晓勤.影响大学生体育选项课因素的调查与研究[J] .北京体育大学学报,2004,7.
[25]陈昱.我国普通高校网球运动开展现状及对策分析[J] .沈阳体育学院学报,2005,2.
[26]宫晓丽,梁斌,杨涛等.我国普通高校大学生网球运动开展现状研究[J] .山东体育学院学报,2004,5.
[27]赖炳森,李建军.广东省高校网球运动的现状与发展趋势[J] .辽宁体育科技,2005,10.
[28]季敦山,徐杏玲.高校网球运动的发展现状与对策[J] .体育成人教育学刊,2005.
[29]刘红梅,王晓松,孙东辉等.大学生闲暇体育促进健康发展的研究[J] .中国体育科技,2005,4.
[30]李瑞环.生命在于运动——在京津“市长杯”网球友谊赛前接见两市领导同志时的讲话[J] .网球天地,2004,(1).
[31]中华人民共和国教育部.http://www.moe.gov.cn/edoas/website18/index.htm.
[32]Wen Jinzhi and Fan Changrong, Separation Treatment of Tennis Elbow—A New Therapy. World J. Acup—Mox. Vol.8, No.2, June, 1998.
[33]Carde Seve and Germain Poizat, Table Tennis Scoring Systems and Expert Players’Exploration Activity .International Journal of Sport Psychology.November,2005.
[34]Ronald E.Smith Sean P.Cumming and Frankl.Smoll, Factoyial Integrity of The Sport Anxiety Scale:A Methodological Note and Revised Scoring Recommedation.Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology.Vol.11,No.1 ,2006.
[35]I-Min Lee. 2006 R.Tait Mckenzie Memorial Lecture:Physical Activity and Heart Disease Prevention—How Much Is Enough ? .Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[36]Catherine D.Ennis.27th Annual C.H.Mccloy Research Lecture—Curriculum Research to Increase Student Learning.Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[37]Kathleen Williams.First Annual RQES Lecture:Where Are We Now ? Where Are We Going ? .Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[38]Melinde A.Solmon.Research Consortium Scholar Lecture—Cognition, Motivation, and the Environment:How Our Surroundings Interact With Individual Factors to Affect Physical Activity. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[39]Philip W. Scruggs. Grade School Physical Education Physical Activity Measurement via Pedometry. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[40]Steve Mitchell. Pedagogy Symposium: Teaching Tactics InPhysical Education—Research and Pedagogy. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[41]John H. Downing and Gerald E. Effects of a Fitness for Life Course On the Wellness Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Selected University Students. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[2]王希升,刘占捷.网球[M] .北京:人民体育出版社,1997.
[3]梁斌,宫晓丽,沈贤等.对我国普通高校大学生网球运动开展现状的调查[J] .山东体育科技,2004,(1).
[4]王永.刍议网球发展的学校之路[J] .解放军体育学院学报,2002,(4).
[5]骆积强,林伟.对福建师大体育学院网球选修课学生学习状态的调查分析[J] .福建体育科技,2003,(3).
[6]练光祥,黄雪琳,江国平.福建高校网球运动发展现状及对策[J] .体育科学研究,2004,9.
[7]黄文浪,黄永良,程英俊.大学生体育锻炼行为取向的调查研究[J] .浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2003,(3).
[8]王红云.对 21 世纪我国高校网球热的预测[J] .四川体育科学,1997,(1).
[9]张勇军.高校学生体育健身现状调查及对策研究[J] .广州体育学院学报,2003,5.
[10]谭沃杰.构建多样化内容体系的研究与实践──深圳大学网球教学俱乐部教学内容[J] .体育与科学,2001,1.
[11]许益芳.论大学生网球运动与身心健康[J] .浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,4.
[12] 马春建,杨军,皇甫尚锋.高校公共体育课开设网球教学的可行性研究[J] .广州体育学院学报,2003,5.
[13]邓日生.论高校开设网球选修课的必要性与措施[J] .湛江师范学院学报,2002,3.
[14]王晓婷.浅析网球运动的终身健身功能[J] .辽宁体育科技,2003,4.
[15]于蕴.网球选项课教学在普通高校发展的社会学思考[J] .山西师大体育学院学报,2004,4.
[16]郭家英.振兴网球只有靠教育[J] .网球天地,2001,1.
[17]陈振良.论网球运动与高校全民健身教育[J] .江西教育学院学报,1999(12)增刊.
[18]章红兰.软式排球运动在我国的开展现状及其发展趋势的研究[D].江西师范大学硕士学位论文,2003,5.
[19]伽蓝.2004 中国网球版图大扩张[J] .网球天地,2005,1.
[20]陈勇.对高校开展网球运动的思考[J] .哈尔滨体育学院学报,2005,4.
[21]陈勇.探析网球运动在中国快速发展的原因[J] .山东体育科技,2005,3.
[22]刘世军,张运亮.制约中国网球运动发展的因素及对策研究[J] .沈阳体育学院学报,2005,4.
[23]宫晓丽,梁斌,杨涛等.影响我国普通高校大学生网球运动的因素分析与对策研究[J] .山东体育科技,2004,4.
[24]谭小翠,李信就,赵晓勤.影响大学生体育选项课因素的调查与研究[J] .北京体育大学学报,2004,7.
[25]陈昱.我国普通高校网球运动开展现状及对策分析[J] .沈阳体育学院学报,2005,2.
[26]宫晓丽,梁斌,杨涛等.我国普通高校大学生网球运动开展现状研究[J] .山东体育学院学报,2004,5.
[27]赖炳森,李建军.广东省高校网球运动的现状与发展趋势[J] .辽宁体育科技,2005,10.
[28]季敦山,徐杏玲.高校网球运动的发展现状与对策[J] .体育成人教育学刊,2005.
[29]刘红梅,王晓松,孙东辉等.大学生闲暇体育促进健康发展的研究[J] .中国体育科技,2005,4.
[30]李瑞环.生命在于运动——在京津“市长杯”网球友谊赛前接见两市领导同志时的讲话[J] .网球天地,2004,(1).
[31]中华人民共和国教育部.http://www.moe.gov.cn/edoas/website18/index.htm.
[32]Wen Jinzhi and Fan Changrong, Separation Treatment of Tennis Elbow—A New Therapy. World J. Acup—Mox. Vol.8, No.2, June, 1998.
[33]Carde Seve and Germain Poizat, Table Tennis Scoring Systems and Expert Players’Exploration Activity .International Journal of Sport Psychology.November,2005.
[34]Ronald E.Smith Sean P.Cumming and Frankl.Smoll, Factoyial Integrity of The Sport Anxiety Scale:A Methodological Note and Revised Scoring Recommedation.Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology.Vol.11,No.1 ,2006.
[35]I-Min Lee. 2006 R.Tait Mckenzie Memorial Lecture:Physical Activity and Heart Disease Prevention—How Much Is Enough ? .Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[36]Catherine D.Ennis.27th Annual C.H.Mccloy Research Lecture—Curriculum Research to Increase Student Learning.Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[37]Kathleen Williams.First Annual RQES Lecture:Where Are We Now ? Where Are We Going ? .Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[38]Melinde A.Solmon.Research Consortium Scholar Lecture—Cognition, Motivation, and the Environment:How Our Surroundings Interact With Individual Factors to Affect Physical Activity. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[39]Philip W. Scruggs. Grade School Physical Education Physical Activity Measurement via Pedometry. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[40]Steve Mitchell. Pedagogy Symposium: Teaching Tactics InPhysical Education—Research and Pedagogy. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.
[41]John H. Downing and Gerald E. Effects of a Fitness for Life Course On the Wellness Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Selected University Students. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, March,2006.