柱销环行星传动的研究
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摘要
本论文以摆线针轮行星减速器为原始机型,在保证其固有优点的前提
    下,研制开发出创新微型传动装置——柱销环行星减速器。本论文分析了柱
    销环行星减速器的组成结构及其工作原理,应用“机构运动变换原理”和“同
    性异形机构变换原理”,对一、二级柱销环行星减速器作了型分析;为适应
    机器人等精密传动机构的需要,本论文提出了可调间隙式柱销环行星传动,
    并列出了几种调节间隙的机构;文中提出一种新型输出机构——曲柄导杆式
    输出机构;分析研究了啮合副的齿形、结构特征及其等效机构;推导了传动
    比的计算公式;文中针对少齿差行星传动中转臂轴承寿命短这一薄弱环节,
    提出在传动比不变的情况下,通过改变柱销环行星传动的啮合副的参数来改
    变转臂轴承转速的方法解决转臂轴承的寿命问题;文中建立了啮合副的几何
    模型;导出了柱销环行星传动连续啮合的条件,分析了柱销环行星传动中的
    滑滚转换;分析了柱销环行星传动中的重合度ξ,以及摆线轮齿廓不产生“顶
    切”和“变尖”的条件;论文在型分析的理论基础上,提出4种装配方案,
    并研制开发出一台样机,为柱销环行星减速器的产业化提供了经验。
On the basis of the cycloid pin gear reducer, the paper develop a creative~ miniature transmission device ?planetary pin-ring transmission which guarantee its inherent excellence. In this paper, the structures and transmission principles are analyzed; the type analyzing of the primary and secondary planetary pin-ring transmission are analyzed by use of the principle of changing mechanical transmission and the principle of mechanism with allotropic-change. In order to adapt the development of precision transmission mechanism, such as industrial robots, the planetary pin-ring transmission with the adjustable clearance device is put forward, and several adjustable clearance mechanisms are set out in this paper. The profile of planetary pin-ring transmission and the moderating ratio are calculated in this paper; A new method is put forward to solve the safe of turning-arm bear in view of the situation of the short safe of turn-arm bear which is the weak of cycloid pin-wheel reducer. In the paper, the geometrie
     series of mesh pairs is set up, the condition of mesh continuous ,analyzing the changing of glide to scroll ,and the condition of not peak-cut and sharp-angle are performed mather馻tical caculations ; On the basis of type analyzing ,four assembly schemes are put forward and a sample is developed which accumulate experience for the industrialization.
引文
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