火力发电厂节约用水与循环用水管理模式研究
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摘要
发电企业是用水大户。随着水资源日益紧缺和环保要求日益严格,为保证电力工业快速和健康发展,节约用水、循环用水、减少排放势在必行。因此本文具有很好的现实意义。同时节约用水和循环用水,有利于发电企业节能降耗,降低发电成本,具有很好的经济效益。
本论文根据火力发电企业用水的特点,对火力发电企业的用水系统及排水系统进行了分析,提出了一些合理用水和节水的技术方案和管理措施。最后结合山东石横发电厂节约用水和循环用水的案例进行了验证。
The thermal power plant is the main consumer of water consumption. Water becomes scarce and requirement for environment protection is much stricter, which make water-saving and reducing pollution be carried out right now. In order to make rapid and health development of electric industry, the water-saving and water recycling,and reducing pollution emission should be studied. So to write this paper have good reality sense. In the meantime, the water-saving and water recycling could help the thermal power plant to saving energy and reducing cost, and advance the economic benefit.
According to the characters of water consumption in electric trade, water consumption and water draining of each sub system are analysis in this paper, some water consumption and water-saving measure are proposed. Finally, we have a case combine with Guodian Shandong Shiheng Power Plant for our subject.
本论文根据火力发电企业用水的特点,对火力发电企业的用水系统及排水系统进行了分析,提出了一些合理用水和节水的技术方案和管理措施。最后结合山东石横发电厂节约用水和循环用水的案例进行了验证。
The thermal power plant is the main consumer of water consumption. Water becomes scarce and requirement for environment protection is much stricter, which make water-saving and reducing pollution be carried out right now. In order to make rapid and health development of electric industry, the water-saving and water recycling,and reducing pollution emission should be studied. So to write this paper have good reality sense. In the meantime, the water-saving and water recycling could help the thermal power plant to saving energy and reducing cost, and advance the economic benefit.
According to the characters of water consumption in electric trade, water consumption and water draining of each sub system are analysis in this paper, some water consumption and water-saving measure are proposed. Finally, we have a case combine with Guodian Shandong Shiheng Power Plant for our subject.
引文
[1] 宋雷,高建民. 火力发电厂节水途径探讨.电站系统工程.2006,22(2):20～22
[2] 赵翠仙,张胜寒,许勇毅.浅析火力发电厂循环冷却水的高浓缩倍率. 工业安全与环保.2005,31(12):9～11
[3] 安红光. 张家口发电厂节水方案分析.华东电力.2003,31(10):44～47
[4] 张丽华,张振达. 兰州第二热电厂循环水节水与防垢防腐的研究.热力发电.2004,33(6):65～67
[5] 华冰.火电厂节水:[硕士学位论文].北京:华北电力大学.2005
[6] 王佩璋. 关于火力发电厂节水评价指标的初探.山西电力.2002,15(2):22～23
[7] 孙璐.火电厂工业废水回用的研究——以渭河电厂为例:[硕士学位论文].西安:西安理工大学.2001
[8] 张丽华.发电厂节约水资源的技改方案.工业水处理. 2002,14(3):44～46
[9] 杨晓宁等.神华集团上湾热电厂节水综合利用.工业水处理. 2005,25(12):62～63
[10] 苏金坡等. 电厂循环冷却排污水的回用研究.环境污染治理技术与设备. 2006,7(1):72～75
[11] 潘娟琴等. 火力发电厂烟气脱硫废水处理.工业水处理. 2005,25(9):5～7
[12] 马琼云.火电厂煤场排水循环利用可行性研究.华东电力. 2005,33(8):76～78
[13] 程道仓. 火电厂循环与直流供水方案的经济性分析.中国电力. 2005,38(9):37～41
[14] 孙敦恩. 山东省肥城市中水回用工程.中国给水排水. 2005,21(11):72～72
[15] 夏志琼. 循环经济要“经济”.经营与管理. 2006,(1):6～6
[16] 禇俊英,陈吉宁.中水回用的经济与中水利用潜力分析.中国给水排水. 2002,18(5):83～86
[17] 巩艳芬.技术经济学. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社.2006
[18] 雷仲存.工业水处理原理及应用.北京:化学工业出版社.2003
[19] 朱远海,钱丽琳.神头第二发电厂废水零排放工程实施可行性研究.电力环境保护.1999,(6):7～11
[20] 苟发全.火电厂水务管理与节水途径.四川电力技术. 2005,28(3):43～45
[21] 张广刚. 徐州发电厂水务管理现状与探讨.华东电力. 2004,32(3):65～66
[22] 陈进生. 火电厂节水技术探讨.工业水处理. 2003,23(1):73～75
[24] Baganha.M.P,Cohen.M.A,The Stabilizing Effect of Inventory in Supply Chains [J].Operations Research,1998(3):72～83.
[25] Brian E.Heimbigner Zero liguid discharge control in United States coalfired steamelectric stations,Wat.Sci.Tech.Vo1.15,2003:101～117
[26] Sheldon D Strauss Water management for reuse/recycle Power 2001,(5):13～27
[27] Brad Buecher Zero discharge programs require careful planning Power Engineering,1997(5):86～91
[28] Roger Jorden and Jorn Maulbtsch. Zero discharge concept rannle with reality.Power .2002(6):107～110
[29] Lester Webb.True zero discharge: water and wastewater design considerations. Power Engineering. 2003(7):52～60
[2] 赵翠仙,张胜寒,许勇毅.浅析火力发电厂循环冷却水的高浓缩倍率. 工业安全与环保.2005,31(12):9～11
[3] 安红光. 张家口发电厂节水方案分析.华东电力.2003,31(10):44～47
[4] 张丽华,张振达. 兰州第二热电厂循环水节水与防垢防腐的研究.热力发电.2004,33(6):65～67
[5] 华冰.火电厂节水:[硕士学位论文].北京:华北电力大学.2005
[6] 王佩璋. 关于火力发电厂节水评价指标的初探.山西电力.2002,15(2):22～23
[7] 孙璐.火电厂工业废水回用的研究——以渭河电厂为例:[硕士学位论文].西安:西安理工大学.2001
[8] 张丽华.发电厂节约水资源的技改方案.工业水处理. 2002,14(3):44～46
[9] 杨晓宁等.神华集团上湾热电厂节水综合利用.工业水处理. 2005,25(12):62～63
[10] 苏金坡等. 电厂循环冷却排污水的回用研究.环境污染治理技术与设备. 2006,7(1):72～75
[11] 潘娟琴等. 火力发电厂烟气脱硫废水处理.工业水处理. 2005,25(9):5～7
[12] 马琼云.火电厂煤场排水循环利用可行性研究.华东电力. 2005,33(8):76～78
[13] 程道仓. 火电厂循环与直流供水方案的经济性分析.中国电力. 2005,38(9):37～41
[14] 孙敦恩. 山东省肥城市中水回用工程.中国给水排水. 2005,21(11):72～72
[15] 夏志琼. 循环经济要“经济”.经营与管理. 2006,(1):6～6
[16] 禇俊英,陈吉宁.中水回用的经济与中水利用潜力分析.中国给水排水. 2002,18(5):83～86
[17] 巩艳芬.技术经济学. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社.2006
[18] 雷仲存.工业水处理原理及应用.北京:化学工业出版社.2003
[19] 朱远海,钱丽琳.神头第二发电厂废水零排放工程实施可行性研究.电力环境保护.1999,(6):7～11
[20] 苟发全.火电厂水务管理与节水途径.四川电力技术. 2005,28(3):43～45
[21] 张广刚. 徐州发电厂水务管理现状与探讨.华东电力. 2004,32(3):65～66
[22] 陈进生. 火电厂节水技术探讨.工业水处理. 2003,23(1):73～75
[24] Baganha.M.P,Cohen.M.A,The Stabilizing Effect of Inventory in Supply Chains [J].Operations Research,1998(3):72～83.
[25] Brian E.Heimbigner Zero liguid discharge control in United States coalfired steamelectric stations,Wat.Sci.Tech.Vo1.15,2003:101～117
[26] Sheldon D Strauss Water management for reuse/recycle Power 2001,(5):13～27
[27] Brad Buecher Zero discharge programs require careful planning Power Engineering,1997(5):86～91
[28] Roger Jorden and Jorn Maulbtsch. Zero discharge concept rannle with reality.Power .2002(6):107～110
[29] Lester Webb.True zero discharge: water and wastewater design considerations. Power Engineering. 2003(7):52～60