浅谈高位置歌唱的获得
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摘要
歌唱作为一门艺术,随着社会文明的进步、人类审美意识的增强和审美水平的提高,体现出很强的科学性。科学性的歌唱,为艺术性的歌唱,提供了技术上的保障,使得歌唱艺术较之过去更迷人、美妙;表达的内容更为宽泛、深刻。没有优美的声音,根本就谈不上声乐艺术。因此,声乐训练的技术目的,是为了建立表达情感的必要手段——美妙的声音。
     在声乐艺术领域,"高位置声音"是歌唱技能训练追求的最终结果之一,是歌唱技巧不可缺少的重要组成部分和检验声乐演唱水平的重要标志。歌唱就是用声音来艺术性地表达人类的感情。声音是歌唱的基础,要训练好声音进行歌唱,首先必须树立正确的发声观念.声音的高位置是在气息的支持和衬托之上的歌唱方法.高位置的声音圆润、优美、富于色彩变化.在演唱和练习过程中,保持情绪振奋,意志坚强,对保持高位置声音尤为重要。
     随着声乐的发展,越来越多的声乐爱好者对掌握歌唱的方法和技巧和要求越来越高,如何获得高位置的声音是许多歌唱者所追求的目标。本文就如何获得高位置的声音简单地阐述一下,并结合多年的声乐学习对三者的关系和作用作一个再总结和在归纳。
Sings an achievement art, along with the social civilization's progress, the human esthetic consciousness's enhancement and the esthetic level's enhancement, manifests the very strong scientific nature. Scientific singing, for artistic singing, has provided in the technical safeguard, caused to sing art to be more enchanting wonderfully compared with the past; The expression content is broader profoundly. The exquisite sound, has not been far from the vocal music art. Therefore, the vocal music training's technical goal, is to establish the show emotion the essential method - - wonderful sound.
     In the vocal music region of art,“the high position sound " sings one of skill training pursue final outcomes, is sings the skill essential important component and the examination vocal music sings the level the important symbol to sing is comes with the sound artistically to express humanity's sentiment. The sound is the foundation which sings, must train the good sound to carry on sings, must first set up the correct sound production idea. The sound high position is above the breath support and serves as contrast to sing the method. The high position's sound clear, exquisite, is rich in the color change. In sings with the practice process, maintains the mood rouses, the will is strong, to maintains high position sound especially important.
     Along with the vocal music development, more and more vocal music amateurs to master the method which and the skill and the request sings are getting higher and higher, how obtains the high position the sound is the goal which many chanteurs pursue. How does this article obtain the high position the sound to elaborate simply, and unifies many year vocal music studies and does to three relations serves as one to summarize again and in the induction.
引文
[1]马俊芳《声乐理论基础》 [M] 河南大学出版社 2004.1
    [2]邹本初《歌唱学》 [M] 北京人民音乐出版社 2000
    [3]张锦华《声乐表演教程》 [M] 海峡文艺出版社 1998.10
    [4]叶雅歌《歌唱发声的科学基础》 [M] 天同出版社 19?
    [5]李晋纬《沈湘声乐教学艺术》 [M] 人民音乐出版社 2003.1
    [6]王如湘《跟我学唱歌美声卷》 [M] 湖南文艺出版社 1996.9
    [7] 赵震民《声乐理论与教学》 [M] 上海音乐出版社 2002
    [8]田玉斌 《谈美声歌唱艺术》 [M] 中国音协图书 2007
    [9]徐小懿《声乐演唱与教学》 [M] 海音乐出版社 2004
    [10]《论声乐初学者喉头位置的重要性》 [J/OL]

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