基于制衣企业效率提升的员工激励机制实证研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
随着我国经济改革不断深入,企业之间的竞争越来越激烈,激励机制的研究成为热点。制衣业是市场化程度较高的行业。同时,制衣业与我们的生活密切相关,也是劳动密集型企业,研究提高这些企业员工的劳动积极性显得尤为重要,采用科学、合理、适用的激励机制对提高企业竞争力,对解决大量农村剩余劳动力就业问题,促进社会和谐、繁荣、稳定具有重要意义。
     论文以企业现实中存在的人员怠工问题为出发点,按照先假设,后求证的思路展开论述。对制衣企业中的激励问题进行了分析、研究,指出问题的解决关键在于组织公正。在企业运营过程中将组织公正贯彻到企业各个环节,不断检验,不断改进,形成企业的核心竞争力。论文不仅运用了现有的激励理论,而且运用了博弈论、行为经济学、系统论及相关经济学家的观点,多角度、全方位分析产生问题的原因。解决方案的提出,力争做到小处入手,循序渐进,理论结合实践,企业在具体应用时,需要在实践中不断修正,不断发展。
     企业变革是牵一发而动全身,任何改革、变动的切入点都是企业运营的某一具体环节或方面。本论文写作生成的策略具有一定的可操作性,能真正有效解决企业实际问题。论文的创新点在于运用“完全穷尽,相互独立”思考方式,使分析问题时发散的思维不断收敛。从而为问题找出答案,使结论具有可操作性,简易性。
Along with China's economic reform continued to deepen, between enterprises increasingly keen competition, the incentive mechanism has become a hot research. Clothing industry is a higher degree of market sectors. Meanwhile, the garment industry and our lives are closely related, as well as labor-intensive enterprises, These enterprises to improve the staffs work enthusiasm appears to be particularly important, Using scientific, reasonable and suitable incentive mechanism to improve the enterprise's core competitiveness, to solve a large number of surplus rural labor and employment, and promote social harmony, prosperity and stability is of great significance.
     Papers enterprises reality of the problem of workers going slow as the starting point, according to the assumption that, after the confirmation of thinking exposition. Clothing enterprises of the incentive for the analysis, research, noting that the solution lies in organizational justice. Enterprises operating in a fair and the process will be implemented in various enterprises, constantly tested and constantly improve and evolve enterprise core competitiveness. Papers not only use the existing motivation theory, but the application of game theory and behavioral economics, systems and related economists view different angles, all-round analysis of causes of the problems. Solutions, strive to start with small, gradual and theory with practice, in specific enterprise applications, need to practice constantly, and continue to develop.
     Enterprise reform is one which will affect the skin, any reform that changes the entry point is the operation of a specific sector or area. Writing this paper the strategy has generated some operational, can be truly effective solution to corporate real issues. Among the innovations is the use of "totally exhausted, independent of each other" way of thinking. Analysis of the issue so that divergent thinking constantly convergence. So as to find the answers, so that conclusions can be operable and simplicity.
引文
[1] 、刘志坚,徐北妮,管理学—原理与案例,广州:华南理工大学出版社,2002.8;
    [2] 、石金涛,现代人力资源开发与管理,上海:上海交通大学出版社,1999,4-5;
    [3] 、李化成,历史中的博弈生存,北京:光明日报出版社,2005.9;
    [4] 、彭剑锋,人力资源管理概论,上海:复旦大学出版社,2005.7(1) 201—247;
    [5] 、梁小民,写给企业家的经济学,北京:中信出版社,2006.1
    [6] 、奥古斯特·冯·哈耶克,通往奴役之路,北京:中国社会科学出版社,1997.8
    [7] 、董志勇,行为经济学原理,北京:北京大学出版社,2006.10 4—8
    [8] 、薛求知,黄佩燕,行为经济学—理论与应用,上海:复旦大学出版社,2003.11
    [9] 、姚国庆,博弈论,天津:南开大学出版社,2003.10
    [10] 、麦凯恩,博弈论—战略分析入门,北京:机械工业出版社,2006.6
    [11] 、徐翠兰,韩非子,太原:山西古籍出版社,2003.3
    [12] 、斯蒂芬·P·罗宾斯,组织行为学,北京:中国人民大学出版社,1997.7
    [13] 、彼特·德鲁克,管理的实践,北京:机械工业出版社,2006.1
    [14] 、彼特·德鲁克,管理前沿,北京:机械工业出版社,2006.6
    [15] 、彼特·德鲁克,公司的概念,北京:机械工业出版社,2006.3
    [16] 、付永刚,如何激励员工,大连:大连理工大学出版社,2000.8
    [17] 、F·W·泰勒,科学管理原理,北京:中国社会科学出版社,1994.8
    [18] 、张辑,国有企业激励机制研究,复旦大学博士论文,20041008
    [19] 、周义良,企业管理中的激励机制研究,武汉理工大学硕士论文,20050301
    [20] 、胥丽楠,中小企业的绩效考核与激励机制研究,天津大学硕士论文,20040301
    [21] 、李玉志,企业人力资源的激励机制研究,哈尔滨工程大学硕士论文,20040201
    [22] 、张有及,现代企业激励机制研究,东北林业大学硕士论文,20040601
    [23] 、张桂萍,山西票号经营管理体制研究,首都师范大学博士论文,20050401
    [24] 、冯明,对工作情景中人的激励的研究 外国经济与管理,2003第23卷:P23—26;
    [25] 、顾琴轩,朱牧,人力资源人员薪酬研究 中国人力资源开发,2001(10):P4-8;
    [26] 、周向阳,浅论当代企业家的股权激励 湖北三峡学院学报,2000年第22卷(8):P70—71;
    [27] 、余太和,论国有企业经营管理者的激励 浙江经济高等专科学校学报,2002年第12卷(2):P13—16;
    [28] 、田健全,苗丹民,罗正学等 陆军学院学员激励特征模型的建立 [J] 第四军医大学学报,2004,25(5):456-458;
    [29] 、安鸿章,社会交换理论研究[J] 经济与管理,2003,4:42-45;
    [30] 、王叶毅,王重鸣.影响员工效率的研究[J] 人类功效学,1998,3(4):1—4;
    [31] 、仲理峰,时勘,家族企业高层者博弈研究[J] 心理学报,2004,36(1):110—115;
    [32] 、夏金华,朱永新,领导者的心理素质研究心理学报,2000年第32卷(4)464—469;
    [33] 、封学军,孔子的“人格领导”思想及其启示意义 延安大学学报(社会科学版),1999年第21卷(2):P24—27
    [34] 、赵淑英,煤炭企业经理人信任激励[J].技术经济,2004,7:5—8;
    [35] 、杜慕群,企业核心竞争力:理论、实证与案例[J] 经济与管理,2003,4:42-45;
    [36] 、秦志华,增强选人用人的科学性和规范性 特区理论与实践,2000(5):P27—31;
    [37] 、Myopia and Loss Aversion on Risk Taking," The Quarterly Journal of Economics[J] , May 1997, 647-61.
    [38] 、Annie Hondeghem.competency management in the Flemish and Dutch civil service.The International Journal of Public Sector Management, Vol. 13.No.4,2000:p342-353;
    [39] 、Kahneman, Daniel, "A Psychological Point of View: Violations of Rational Rules as A Diagnostic of Mental Process," Behavioral and Brain Science, 2000, 23:5 681-83.
    [40] 、Green, D.P., Kahneman, Daniel and Kunreuther, Howard, "How the Scope and Method of Public Funding Affect Willingness to Pay for Public Goods," Public Opinion Quarterly, Volume 58, Issue 1 (Spring, 1994), 49-67.
    [41] 、Tversky Amos, Slovic Paul and Kahneman Daniel, "The Causes of Preference Reversal," The American Economic Review[J] , V80, March 1990, 204-217
    [42] 、Ayton, P. & Hardman, D. "Are Two Rationalities Better Than One?" Current Psychology of Cognition[J] , 1997, 16: 39-51.
    [43] 、Margolis, H. Patterns, Thinking, and Cognition [M] , University of Chicago Press, 1987 P158.
    [44] 、Slovic, Paul, Griffin, and Kahneman, Daniel, "Rational Choice and the Framing of Decisions," Journal of Business[J] , October 1986, 59, 251-78.
    [45] 、Kahneman, Daniel and Tversky, Amos, "Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision Under Risk," Econometrica, March 1979, 47, 263-91.
    [46] 、Michael, Birkhead, Maraaret, Sutherland & Tudor Maxwell. Core competencies required of project managers, south of African journal of bus manage.2000.31 (3)

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700