TMN/SNMP委托代理的研究与实现
摘要
TMN和SNMP是目前及今后长时期内使用最为广泛的网络管理体系。他们
将长期共存。因此研究和开发TMN／SNMP委托代理有其理论和现实意义。
本文首先对这两种网络管理体系从管理信息模型和管理协议两个方面作了深
入的阐述和比较，然后在此基础上提出了一种通用的TMN／SNMP委托代理技术，
它与所用的管理信息库无关，从而与被管网络的类型无关，能自动和实时地实现
两种协议之间的转换，为综合网络管理奠定了坚实基础。该技术的核心是两种协
议的管理操作和管理信息之间的映射。管理信息的映射包括被管对象类、被管对
象实例、属性和值的映射。最后介绍了该技术在TMN C++代理开发平台上的实
现及实现中应注意的问题。
TMN and SNMP are tWo Prevalent wtrk management models Which are usedwidely and will coexist for a long time, so research and development of theTMN/SNMP proxy is very significat in theory and practice.A thorough stUdy and comParison in management information model andmanagement protocol of the two flforork management architCctUres is performed firslyBased on it, then a unversal scheme about the proxy is advanced, Whch is independentof the given management information base (MIB) and so independent of the managedWrk. fos tyPe of proxy can translate from CMIP-PDU to SNMP-PDU in aauomaic and realulme mannr and establish a imPohant base for integrative therkmanagement. The core of thes schema is the maPping of managemed service andmmpllt information betWen the twO architectUres, including of the maPping ofmanaged object class, managed object intae, the attiibllte and data.
Finally, the imPlement of this schema on the TMN C++ ADE platform is presented.
将长期共存。因此研究和开发TMN／SNMP委托代理有其理论和现实意义。
本文首先对这两种网络管理体系从管理信息模型和管理协议两个方面作了深
入的阐述和比较，然后在此基础上提出了一种通用的TMN／SNMP委托代理技术，
它与所用的管理信息库无关，从而与被管网络的类型无关，能自动和实时地实现
两种协议之间的转换，为综合网络管理奠定了坚实基础。该技术的核心是两种协
议的管理操作和管理信息之间的映射。管理信息的映射包括被管对象类、被管对
象实例、属性和值的映射。最后介绍了该技术在TMN C++代理开发平台上的实
现及实现中应注意的问题。
TMN and SNMP are tWo Prevalent wtrk management models Which are usedwidely and will coexist for a long time, so research and development of theTMN/SNMP proxy is very significat in theory and practice.A thorough stUdy and comParison in management information model andmanagement protocol of the two flforork management architCctUres is performed firslyBased on it, then a unversal scheme about the proxy is advanced, Whch is independentof the given management information base (MIB) and so independent of the managedWrk. fos tyPe of proxy can translate from CMIP-PDU to SNMP-PDU in aauomaic and realulme mannr and establish a imPohant base for integrative therkmanagement. The core of thes schema is the maPping of managemed service andmmpllt information betWen the twO architectUres, including of the maPping ofmanaged object class, managed object intae, the attiibllte and data.
Finally, the imPlement of this schema on the TMN C++ ADE platform is presented.
引文
[1] Salah Aidarous and Thomas plevyak《Telecommunications Network Management--Technologies and Implentation》IEEE press
[2] 《TMN C++Agent Application Developer’S Guide》 VERTEL Company，1997
[3] April Chang《IIMC：ISO／CCITT to Internet Management Proxy》NetLabs，Inc．
[4] SEAN HARNEDY 著，胡谷雨等译 《简单网络管理协议教程》第二版 电子 工业出版社，1999
[5] 孟洛明等《现代网络管理技术》北京邮电大学出版社，1999
[6] 岑贤道，安常青《网络管理协议及应用开发》清华大学出版社，1998
[7] 陶洋，胡敏《网络管理原理与实践》科学出版社，2000
[8] David J．Kruglinski，Scot Wingo《Visual C++6． 0技术内幕》第五版 北京希望 电子出版社
[9] ISO 9595 Common Management Infomention Service Definition
[10] ISO 10165-1 Management Model
[11] ISO 10165-2 Definition Management Information
[12] ISO 10165-4 Guidelines for the Definition ofManaged Objects
[13] ITU-T M．3100 Telecommunition Management Network：Generic Network Information Model
[2] 《TMN C++Agent Application Developer’S Guide》 VERTEL Company，1997
[3] April Chang《IIMC：ISO／CCITT to Internet Management Proxy》NetLabs，Inc．
[4] SEAN HARNEDY 著，胡谷雨等译 《简单网络管理协议教程》第二版 电子 工业出版社，1999
[5] 孟洛明等《现代网络管理技术》北京邮电大学出版社，1999
[6] 岑贤道，安常青《网络管理协议及应用开发》清华大学出版社，1998
[7] 陶洋，胡敏《网络管理原理与实践》科学出版社，2000
[8] David J．Kruglinski，Scot Wingo《Visual C++6． 0技术内幕》第五版 北京希望 电子出版社
[9] ISO 9595 Common Management Infomention Service Definition
[10] ISO 10165-1 Management Model
[11] ISO 10165-2 Definition Management Information
[12] ISO 10165-4 Guidelines for the Definition ofManaged Objects
[13] ITU-T M．3100 Telecommunition Management Network：Generic Network Information Model