上饶职业技术学院招生管理系统的研究与实现
|
摘要
近年来,国家正在大力发展职业教育,高职教育是其中的一个主流,高职学校规模的不断扩大,相应招生人数也不断增加,目前大部高职院校正处于兴起和发展阶段,绝大多数招生工作还是靠人工来完成,因此现有的招生管理工作方式根本满足不了各个高职院校招生科学化与现代化的要求。我院(上饶职业技术学院)是2004年创办的高职院校,到目前为止我院的招生管理工作基本上是由人工来完成的,人员多而且易出现很多问题,工作效率很低,为使我院招生工作更加规范化、科学化,从而有效提高我院招生管理工作的质量和工作效率,从而我校需开发出与我校实际相符的招生管理软件来改善我校的招生理,以此减轻我院招生处人员的工作量并提高工作效率和保证招生数据的完整性和准确性。
为了实现招生管理的科学化与现代化,各高校均在探索开发先进的招生软件来对招生进行科学化、规范化、现代化的管理;因各高校所处的地域不同(就我院为省级以下的地方性院校),每个学校一般都有自已的相关招生政策和流程,另外招生数量增加、专业众多、招生时间紧等问题给招生工作带来了很大的不方便。为此本文针对以上问题及结合我校的实际情况,为我校历年的招生数据建立数据库,开发符全我校校情的招生管理系统。本文任务主要有两项:
1)研究目前高招办及分发到各高校使用的《全国普通高校招生网上录取系统》及一些高校自己开发的本校的招生管理系统,在此基础上并给合我校的实际情况,建立符合我校实际的招生管理系统的模型,主要任务有本系统的需求分析、本系统设计模块的具体实现以及数据库的设计。
2)利用SQL Server对招生数据建立数据库,对生源的结构进行了分析,以发现考生生源地、年份、报考专业与考生之间的内在关系。
In recent years, our country is taking great effort to develop vocational education. The higher vocational education is an important kind of vocational education. The vocational school has been expending the numbers of students and the requirement of enrollment management is increasing. Now most of the vocational colleges are in the developing stage. The most of enrollment management works are done by hand, so the existing enrollment management methods cannot meet the scientific and modern vocational college management requirements. My college (Shangrao Vocational and Technical College) is a vocational college founded in 2004, our enrollment management is basically done by hand. Because the number of students is large, the management has appeared a lot of problems, and work efficiency is very low. The enrollment management system that is more standardized and scientific will improve the quality and efficiency of the management. So it is urgent to develop Enrollment Management system to reduce the workload of managements and increase staff productivity and ensure data integrity and accuracy of enrollment.
In order to achieve enrollment management in a scientific and modern level, all colleges and universities are exploring the development of advanced software to enrollment for scientific, standardized, modern management. For the different colleges and universities located in the different area, each school has their own special policies and procedures related to management. It is very inconvenient to enrollment work for the increasing number of enrollment, numerous majors, and other issues to the tight schedule of work. With the combination of the above questions and the actual situation of our school, the thesis will describe a system that meet all conditions of enrollment management system. It will establish a database based on enrollment data of our school.
This paper has two main tasks:
1) The first is to research the current higher university admissions and distributed to the use of "national college admission online enrollment system" and some university's enrollment management system. It will discuss the enrollment management system model based on the special school. The main tasks of the system are requirement analysis, the realization of system design module and the design of the database.
2) The second is to establish the database by use of SQL Server. The structure of the students will be analyzed to find the relationship among the background, the year, the applied major of candidates.
为了实现招生管理的科学化与现代化,各高校均在探索开发先进的招生软件来对招生进行科学化、规范化、现代化的管理;因各高校所处的地域不同(就我院为省级以下的地方性院校),每个学校一般都有自已的相关招生政策和流程,另外招生数量增加、专业众多、招生时间紧等问题给招生工作带来了很大的不方便。为此本文针对以上问题及结合我校的实际情况,为我校历年的招生数据建立数据库,开发符全我校校情的招生管理系统。本文任务主要有两项:
1)研究目前高招办及分发到各高校使用的《全国普通高校招生网上录取系统》及一些高校自己开发的本校的招生管理系统,在此基础上并给合我校的实际情况,建立符合我校实际的招生管理系统的模型,主要任务有本系统的需求分析、本系统设计模块的具体实现以及数据库的设计。
2)利用SQL Server对招生数据建立数据库,对生源的结构进行了分析,以发现考生生源地、年份、报考专业与考生之间的内在关系。
In recent years, our country is taking great effort to develop vocational education. The higher vocational education is an important kind of vocational education. The vocational school has been expending the numbers of students and the requirement of enrollment management is increasing. Now most of the vocational colleges are in the developing stage. The most of enrollment management works are done by hand, so the existing enrollment management methods cannot meet the scientific and modern vocational college management requirements. My college (Shangrao Vocational and Technical College) is a vocational college founded in 2004, our enrollment management is basically done by hand. Because the number of students is large, the management has appeared a lot of problems, and work efficiency is very low. The enrollment management system that is more standardized and scientific will improve the quality and efficiency of the management. So it is urgent to develop Enrollment Management system to reduce the workload of managements and increase staff productivity and ensure data integrity and accuracy of enrollment.
In order to achieve enrollment management in a scientific and modern level, all colleges and universities are exploring the development of advanced software to enrollment for scientific, standardized, modern management. For the different colleges and universities located in the different area, each school has their own special policies and procedures related to management. It is very inconvenient to enrollment work for the increasing number of enrollment, numerous majors, and other issues to the tight schedule of work. With the combination of the above questions and the actual situation of our school, the thesis will describe a system that meet all conditions of enrollment management system. It will establish a database based on enrollment data of our school.
This paper has two main tasks:
1) The first is to research the current higher university admissions and distributed to the use of "national college admission online enrollment system" and some university's enrollment management system. It will discuss the enrollment management system model based on the special school. The main tasks of the system are requirement analysis, the realization of system design module and the design of the database.
2) The second is to establish the database by use of SQL Server. The structure of the students will be analyzed to find the relationship among the background, the year, the applied major of candidates.
引文
[1]高校招生信息管理系统实现与应用研究,杨通国,《贵州大学硕士论文》,2008-04-01
[2]高校招生信息系统开发,王诚,《西安理工大学硕士论文》,2005-03-01
[3] Web技术在高校招生信息系统中的应用研究,曹乐松,《哈尔滨理工大学硕士论文》,2007-01-01
[4] Tharin Sithitomsary. Microsoft SQL Server2000(M).曼谷泰国: Success Media出版社, 2003.
[5] Wenika Nedyam. Beginning JAVA(M).曼谷泰国: IDB(Infopress Developer Book)出版社, 2002.
[6] Thongphone,Soulasad. Oracle手册(M)。曼谷泰国: XLNCcompany出版社,2001.
[7]基于B/S与C/S结构的招生管理系统的实现,陈军,汪卫斌,王宏涛,张平,《计算技术与自动化》,2005-03-30
[8]高传善等.数据通信与计算机网络(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[9]基于C/S架构的固定资产信息化管理系统的设计与实现,李跃鹏,《山东大学硕士论文》, 2006-04-08
[10]基于B/S结构的教师信息管理系统的开发,党莹,《河北科技大学硕士论文》,2010-03-10
[11] Stephen R.Schach.面向对象分析与设计导论—使用UML和统一过程(影印版)(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005.
[12] Jeffrey L.Whitten.系统分析与设计方法(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[13] D.M.Dikel, D.Kane等.软件体系结构——组织原则与模式(影印版)(M).北京:机械工业出版社, 2002.
[14]王小茹,黄健文,林坚立,戴扬波. Delphis.0实例解析(M).北京:北京大学出版社, 2006.
[15]基于ASP.NET技术的教学信息管理系统设计与实现,王华,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2007-10-01
[16]山东工贸职业学院教务管理系统的设计与实现,安静,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[17]山东工贸职业学院教务管理系统的设计与实现,安静,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[18]山东工贸职业学院学籍管理系统,李兆庆,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[19] Grady Booch,Magnus Christenson,Matthew Fuchs UML for XMLSchema Mapping Specification.2002.1 25～1 32
[20] Ational Unified Process.Rational Software Corporation.2000.58,-60
[21]润东著.UML对象设计与编程.北京:北京希望电子出版社,2001.29～30
[22]廖信彦.Active Server Pages应用大全.北京:清华大学出版社,2003.23-36
[23] Sam Ma's Weblog ? 2006 ?,《网络》
[24]基于J2EE和手机短信平台的高校招生辅助系统,贺彬-《北京邮电大学硕士论文》, 2010-05-19
[25] Sam Ma's Weblog ?数据库,《网络》
[26]基于UML技术的高校招生管理系统设计,王辉,《吉林大学硕士论文》, 2005-09-01
[27] K/3 BOS在巨龙ERM系统中的应用研究,邹士忠,《苏州大学硕士论文》- 2005-10-01
[28] Meilir Page.Jones著.UML面向对象设计基础.北京:人民邮电出版社, 2001.443-446
[29]张龙翔.UML与系统分析设计.北京:人民邮电出版社,2001.102-104
[30]李孟坷,余祥宜.基于角色的访问控制技术及应用.计算机应用研究,2000, (23)10:44--46
[31]陈军高校招生管理信息系统的设计与实现湖南大学2006
[32]梅宏.基于体系结构、面向构件的软件开发方法.软件学报,2003,14:26～35
[33] Christine Hofmeister,Robert Nord.Applied Software Architecture.Personal Education,Inc.2000.1 8-1 9
[34]终晓药,王蠢.基于WEB平台访问数据库技术的探讨与研究.微型机与应用, 2001,9(3):45-50
[35]乔颖,须德,戴国忠.一种基于角色访问控铝JJ(RBAC)的新模型及其实现机.计算机研究与发展,2000,37(1):37~44
[36]金汉均.www数据库实现的方法.华中师范大学学报,1999专辑,45-48北京T业大学工程硕士学位论文
[37] Dionisis X.Adamopoulos and George Pavlou,Advanced Service Creation Using Distributed Object Technology.IEEE Communications Magazine,2002.56N58
[38]民办高职院校招生管理系统分析与设计,李政,《云南大学硕士论文》, 2010-04-01
[39]高校网络招生管理与分析系统的开发研究,刘华,《山东科技大学硕士论文》,2004-12-01
[40]高校招生信息管理系统实现与应用研究,杨通国,《贵州大学硕士论文》,2008-04-01
[41]煤炭企业财务分析与预测系统的功能设计,杨海山,王冬梅,《煤炭经济研究》- 2000-08-15
[2]高校招生信息系统开发,王诚,《西安理工大学硕士论文》,2005-03-01
[3] Web技术在高校招生信息系统中的应用研究,曹乐松,《哈尔滨理工大学硕士论文》,2007-01-01
[4] Tharin Sithitomsary. Microsoft SQL Server2000(M).曼谷泰国: Success Media出版社, 2003.
[5] Wenika Nedyam. Beginning JAVA(M).曼谷泰国: IDB(Infopress Developer Book)出版社, 2002.
[6] Thongphone,Soulasad. Oracle手册(M)。曼谷泰国: XLNCcompany出版社,2001.
[7]基于B/S与C/S结构的招生管理系统的实现,陈军,汪卫斌,王宏涛,张平,《计算技术与自动化》,2005-03-30
[8]高传善等.数据通信与计算机网络(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[9]基于C/S架构的固定资产信息化管理系统的设计与实现,李跃鹏,《山东大学硕士论文》, 2006-04-08
[10]基于B/S结构的教师信息管理系统的开发,党莹,《河北科技大学硕士论文》,2010-03-10
[11] Stephen R.Schach.面向对象分析与设计导论—使用UML和统一过程(影印版)(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005.
[12] Jeffrey L.Whitten.系统分析与设计方法(M).北京:高等教育出版社, 2005
[13] D.M.Dikel, D.Kane等.软件体系结构——组织原则与模式(影印版)(M).北京:机械工业出版社, 2002.
[14]王小茹,黄健文,林坚立,戴扬波. Delphis.0实例解析(M).北京:北京大学出版社, 2006.
[15]基于ASP.NET技术的教学信息管理系统设计与实现,王华,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2007-10-01
[16]山东工贸职业学院教务管理系统的设计与实现,安静,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[17]山东工贸职业学院教务管理系统的设计与实现,安静,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[18]山东工贸职业学院学籍管理系统,李兆庆,《电子科技大学硕士论文》,2009-03-01
[19] Grady Booch,Magnus Christenson,Matthew Fuchs UML for XMLSchema Mapping Specification.2002.1 25～1 32
[20] Ational Unified Process.Rational Software Corporation.2000.58,-60
[21]润东著.UML对象设计与编程.北京:北京希望电子出版社,2001.29～30
[22]廖信彦.Active Server Pages应用大全.北京:清华大学出版社,2003.23-36
[23] Sam Ma's Weblog ? 2006 ?,《网络》
[24]基于J2EE和手机短信平台的高校招生辅助系统,贺彬-《北京邮电大学硕士论文》, 2010-05-19
[25] Sam Ma's Weblog ?数据库,《网络》
[26]基于UML技术的高校招生管理系统设计,王辉,《吉林大学硕士论文》, 2005-09-01
[27] K/3 BOS在巨龙ERM系统中的应用研究,邹士忠,《苏州大学硕士论文》- 2005-10-01
[28] Meilir Page.Jones著.UML面向对象设计基础.北京:人民邮电出版社, 2001.443-446
[29]张龙翔.UML与系统分析设计.北京:人民邮电出版社,2001.102-104
[30]李孟坷,余祥宜.基于角色的访问控制技术及应用.计算机应用研究,2000, (23)10:44--46
[31]陈军高校招生管理信息系统的设计与实现湖南大学2006
[32]梅宏.基于体系结构、面向构件的软件开发方法.软件学报,2003,14:26～35
[33] Christine Hofmeister,Robert Nord.Applied Software Architecture.Personal Education,Inc.2000.1 8-1 9
[34]终晓药,王蠢.基于WEB平台访问数据库技术的探讨与研究.微型机与应用, 2001,9(3):45-50
[35]乔颖,须德,戴国忠.一种基于角色访问控铝JJ(RBAC)的新模型及其实现机.计算机研究与发展,2000,37(1):37~44
[36]金汉均.www数据库实现的方法.华中师范大学学报,1999专辑,45-48北京T业大学工程硕士学位论文
[37] Dionisis X.Adamopoulos and George Pavlou,Advanced Service Creation Using Distributed Object Technology.IEEE Communications Magazine,2002.56N58
[38]民办高职院校招生管理系统分析与设计,李政,《云南大学硕士论文》, 2010-04-01
[39]高校网络招生管理与分析系统的开发研究,刘华,《山东科技大学硕士论文》,2004-12-01
[40]高校招生信息管理系统实现与应用研究,杨通国,《贵州大学硕士论文》,2008-04-01
[41]煤炭企业财务分析与预测系统的功能设计,杨海山,王冬梅,《煤炭经济研究》- 2000-08-15