数码打样规范管理方法的建立与实现
摘要
随着信息技术的发展,印刷行业的数字化进程在不断的加快。近年来,数码打样技术已经为国内众多企业所采用,如何将这一技术与现有生产条件结合起来,用好数码打样是企业所面临的关键问题,解决这个问题的根本途径就是建立一套规范的数码打样管理系统。数码打样技术以数字化的形式描述色彩信息,保证了色彩在整个工艺流程中的准确传递,为企业开展规范化生产提供了一个有效的手段。
本文着重研究了在DTP生产环境下,数码打样系统中相关工艺条件规范化控制的内容以及规范化管理的实施要素,并重点分析了规范化的生产条件对用好数码打样技术的重要作用,通过系统的理论学习、生产研究,在结合国内相关工艺控制标准的基础上,提出了对数码打样系统实施规范化管理的方法,并建立了一套适用于国内企业进行数码打样质量评价的基础标准,实现了对数码打样进行规范化管理的要求,其成果对于国内企业提高数码打样的应用质量有一定的帮助作用。
With the development of information technology, the digital process of printing industry is continuously speeding up. In recent years, digital proof technique has been applied by many domestic enterprises, the key problem facing in front of the enterprises is that: How to combine this technique and existing working conditions, how to apply the digital proof technique well. To solve this problem, the only way is to establish a suit of normative digital proof management system. The digital description of digital proof technique to color ensures the color information can accurately trasfer in the whole technology flow, which provides a effective means for standard production of enterprises.In this paper, I emphasize on the standard control of relative craftwork conditions in digital proof system within DTP working environment, also standard management. Meantime, the important effect of standard production condition on using the digital proof technique well is also analyzed. Through systematic theory study and research, on the basis of combination of relative craftwork control, I carry out the method of standard management on digital proof system, besides, establish a suit of basic standard evaluating the quality of digital proof suitable to domestic enterprises, realize the request of standard management to digital proof, all of which contributes domestic enterprises to improving the applicable quality of digital proof.
本文着重研究了在DTP生产环境下,数码打样系统中相关工艺条件规范化控制的内容以及规范化管理的实施要素,并重点分析了规范化的生产条件对用好数码打样技术的重要作用,通过系统的理论学习、生产研究,在结合国内相关工艺控制标准的基础上,提出了对数码打样系统实施规范化管理的方法,并建立了一套适用于国内企业进行数码打样质量评价的基础标准,实现了对数码打样进行规范化管理的要求,其成果对于国内企业提高数码打样的应用质量有一定的帮助作用。
With the development of information technology, the digital process of printing industry is continuously speeding up. In recent years, digital proof technique has been applied by many domestic enterprises, the key problem facing in front of the enterprises is that: How to combine this technique and existing working conditions, how to apply the digital proof technique well. To solve this problem, the only way is to establish a suit of normative digital proof management system. The digital description of digital proof technique to color ensures the color information can accurately trasfer in the whole technology flow, which provides a effective means for standard production of enterprises.In this paper, I emphasize on the standard control of relative craftwork conditions in digital proof system within DTP working environment, also standard management. Meantime, the important effect of standard production condition on using the digital proof technique well is also analyzed. Through systematic theory study and research, on the basis of combination of relative craftwork control, I carry out the method of standard management on digital proof system, besides, establish a suit of basic standard evaluating the quality of digital proof suitable to domestic enterprises, realize the request of standard management to digital proof, all of which contributes domestic enterprises to improving the applicable quality of digital proof.
引文
[1] 张逸新,分色制版新技术,北京:中国轻工业出版社
[2] 刘世昌,印刷品质量检测与控制,北京:印刷工业出版社
[3] 冯瑞乾,印刷工艺及原理,北京:印刷工业出版社
[4] 顾恒,彩色数字印前技术,北京:印刷工业出版社
[5] 姚海根,数字印刷技术,上海:上海科学技术出版社
[6] 黄建利,刘浩学,颜色管理系统,印刷标准化,1998.3～6
[7] 殷幼芳,色彩管理的实施方法和体会,印刷技术,2000.11
[8] 殷幼芳,论彩色数字打样技术,印刷技术,2002.3
[9] 赵嵩等,数码打样实践,印前技术,2001.4
[10] 杨金燕,数码打样之色彩管理,印刷技术,2004.11
[11] 殷幼芳,数码打样标准化质量管理,印刷技术,2004.11
[12] 王强,数码打样的原理和方法,印刷杂志,2002.7
[13] 陈士文,数码打样技术的分析与思考,印刷世界,2002.4
[14] 周常星,数码打样的质量控制,数码印刷,2003.3
[15] 白衫等,喷墨墨水的技术指标,文体用品与科技,2004.6
[16] 聂钧,论色温和照度对色彩还原的影响,太原科技,2001.4
[17] 周常星,Profile 文件在数码打样中的应用,数码打样,2003.6
[18] 徐敏,揭密喷墨技术,数码印刷,2003.4
[19] 周常星,RIP后打样技术,数码印刷,2003.8
[20] 殷幼芳,采用控制条、密度计进行印刷质量管理,印刷技术,2003.12
[21] 大副面打印与小墨盒,数码印刷,2003.9
[22] 于龙等,实施规范化数据化生产,印刷技术,2003.1
[23] 刘瑞芳,如何根据需要选择合适的数字打样系统,印刷杂志,2004.1
[24] 张春生等,数码打样的市场现状浅析及发展前景展望,影像技术,2003.2
[25] 曹从军,数字印刷测试版的设计与质量评价指标的初步研究,印刷技术,2003.2
[26] 彭希波等,印刷企业提高质量管理之我见,印刷杂志,2002.4
[27] GB/T 17934.2 网目调分色片、样张和印刷成品的加工过程控制
[28] 夏琳英,印刷技术实验指导书,北京印刷学院
[29] GB/T 18720 印刷控制条的应用
[30] GB 8941 纸和纸板镜面光泽度测定法
[31] CY/T30 胶印印版制作
[32] GATF Process Controls Product 2004
[33] Altona 测试曲线1.0在线版本
[34] Printing Perfect Press Sheets For SWOP & GRACol, IPA BULLETIN, 2005.2
[35] Best Communicate Color, Best IN CHINA, No.1
[36] Lab and ICC Profiles, Color Management, www.wasatchinc.com
[37] ICC Rendering Intents, Color Management, www.wasatchinc.com
[38] Introduction to the ICC Profile Format, www.color.org
[39] Stefan Livens, Quality managed proofing: The road to visual consistency
[40] David Mcdowell, Viewing Conditions, Colorimetric Measurements& Profile Making
[41] www.chinaprintpackage.com 中国包装印刷网
[42]www.bisenet.com 必胜网
[43] www.cgan.net 大中华印艺网
[44]www.hc360.com 慧聪网
[2] 刘世昌,印刷品质量检测与控制,北京:印刷工业出版社
[3] 冯瑞乾,印刷工艺及原理,北京:印刷工业出版社
[4] 顾恒,彩色数字印前技术,北京:印刷工业出版社
[5] 姚海根,数字印刷技术,上海:上海科学技术出版社
[6] 黄建利,刘浩学,颜色管理系统,印刷标准化,1998.3～6
[7] 殷幼芳,色彩管理的实施方法和体会,印刷技术,2000.11
[8] 殷幼芳,论彩色数字打样技术,印刷技术,2002.3
[9] 赵嵩等,数码打样实践,印前技术,2001.4
[10] 杨金燕,数码打样之色彩管理,印刷技术,2004.11
[11] 殷幼芳,数码打样标准化质量管理,印刷技术,2004.11
[12] 王强,数码打样的原理和方法,印刷杂志,2002.7
[13] 陈士文,数码打样技术的分析与思考,印刷世界,2002.4
[14] 周常星,数码打样的质量控制,数码印刷,2003.3
[15] 白衫等,喷墨墨水的技术指标,文体用品与科技,2004.6
[16] 聂钧,论色温和照度对色彩还原的影响,太原科技,2001.4
[17] 周常星,Profile 文件在数码打样中的应用,数码打样,2003.6
[18] 徐敏,揭密喷墨技术,数码印刷,2003.4
[19] 周常星,RIP后打样技术,数码印刷,2003.8
[20] 殷幼芳,采用控制条、密度计进行印刷质量管理,印刷技术,2003.12
[21] 大副面打印与小墨盒,数码印刷,2003.9
[22] 于龙等,实施规范化数据化生产,印刷技术,2003.1
[23] 刘瑞芳,如何根据需要选择合适的数字打样系统,印刷杂志,2004.1
[24] 张春生等,数码打样的市场现状浅析及发展前景展望,影像技术,2003.2
[25] 曹从军,数字印刷测试版的设计与质量评价指标的初步研究,印刷技术,2003.2
[26] 彭希波等,印刷企业提高质量管理之我见,印刷杂志,2002.4
[27] GB/T 17934.2 网目调分色片、样张和印刷成品的加工过程控制
[28] 夏琳英,印刷技术实验指导书,北京印刷学院
[29] GB/T 18720 印刷控制条的应用
[30] GB 8941 纸和纸板镜面光泽度测定法
[31] CY/T30 胶印印版制作
[32] GATF Process Controls Product 2004
[33] Altona 测试曲线1.0在线版本
[34] Printing Perfect Press Sheets For SWOP & GRACol, IPA BULLETIN, 2005.2
[35] Best Communicate Color, Best IN CHINA, No.1
[36] Lab and ICC Profiles, Color Management, www.wasatchinc.com
[37] ICC Rendering Intents, Color Management, www.wasatchinc.com
[38] Introduction to the ICC Profile Format, www.color.org
[39] Stefan Livens, Quality managed proofing: The road to visual consistency
[40] David Mcdowell, Viewing Conditions, Colorimetric Measurements& Profile Making
[41] www.chinaprintpackage.com 中国包装印刷网
[42]www.bisenet.com 必胜网
[43] www.cgan.net 大中华印艺网
[44]www.hc360.com 慧聪网