长春市社区内网协同办公平台的设计与实现
摘要
信息化是当今世界经济和社会发展的大趋势。推进办公自动化系统的信息化建设,对于提高现代化管理水平,提高工作效率,都具有重要意义。为了适应国际形势和我国经济建设与社会发展的需要,我国必须加快办公自动化的发展。
基于长春信息港信息共享与交换平台,整合卫生局、社保局、劳动局、民政局等部门业务系统,建设社区内网协同办公平台;实现各部门内部办公系统单点登录;形成社区信息资源共享中心,为政府各部门提供社区公共信息的查询和使用;参照国信办下发的《政务信息资源交换体系<关于政务部门间信息交换指标项>》所制定的电子政务标准化项目,利用社区内网协同办公平台,整合民政局、卫生局、就业局、医保中心、社保局的个人相关信息,建立个人基础信息数据库,其中包含个人基本信息、家庭情况、健康情况、就业情况、保险情况、受教育情况等等;整合的数据库信息又以不同的权限共享给各个局的业务系统,使各种类型的统计/调查工作可以变得更方便,更准确;通过共享数据存储、业务数据存储,为各级领导及各部门工作人员提供风格多样、内容丰富的查询、统计报表,帮助领导进行管理决策。
本文分析和研究了长春信息港内网平台的发展状况,介绍了长春社区内网协同办公平台设计与实现。结合长春市的实际情况,最大限度地提高长春信息港内网运行的效率和管理水平,为社区管理、社区服务的健康发展提供支持。
Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is a governmental office system for the inquiry and usage of public information of communities in Changchun. It is a community information sharing center which integrates the office systems of Health Bureau, Social Security Bureau, Labor Bureau, Civil Affair Bureau, etc. based on information sharing and exchange platform of www. changchun. gov. cn, providing governmental departments with Single Sign-On services. According to the Standardization of e-government project specified in Government Information Resource Exchange System—Index of the Exchange of Information between Government Departments, utilizing this system to integrate individual information from Civil Affair Bureau, Health Bureau, Employment Agency, Health Insurance Center and Social Security Bureau, an individual basic information data base, sharing by governmental departments with different permissions, including each citizen' s basic information, family situation, health condition, employment status, insurance status, education, etc. is built to make statistics and investigation easy and accurate. Leaders at all levels and staff in each department are provided with varied and abundant query and statistical reports helping leaders to manage and make decisions, as well as supporting community administration and healthy development.
The main function of Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is data query and public functions (report statistics, information notice, data sheet printing) with data query and data statistics as its main presentation. The data statistical function, which has a human design, using Microsoft Framework 2.0 as development platform and integrating Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Service tightly, builds a system powerful enough to help solve the governmental departments' tough problems on data statistics and analysis.
B/S structure: (Browser / Server mode): It is a network structure model developed after the popularity of WEB with WEB browser as main application software for the client-side. This model unifies the client-side, focuses the core of the system function realization on the server and simplifies system development, maintenance and use. The most important advantage of B / S structure is that it can be operated anywhere without installing any specialized software as long as there is a computer with Internet access, thus no maintenance needs being done by the clients. The system can be easily expanded because new accounts can be assigned automatically without human interference after the new clients having applied online, gotten the company' s internal security certification (such as the CA certificate) and assigned user names and passwords by the administrator.
The system is divided into foreground and background. The background is the entry system, in which a user login via a browser and fill in relevant information. The system checks the legitimacy of users' input and saves the data into the database, and finally returns the results of the operations to the users, completing the information input. Foreground is the display of the pages end users browse. Parameters are passed from the presentation layer, according to pre-defined display styles, to the application layer, which then interact with the database, and the results are returned to the presentation layer which display the received data with varied styles applying the presentation forms of Web components.
The interface of the system includes user interface, external interfaces and internal interface. The user interface completes the often-used operations such as the character strings, files and directories manipulations, and Chinese character code processing and so on. External interface is divided into software interface and external interface. As for the internal interface, the information is transmitted between various modules by means of function calls, parameter transmission, and return values. The structure of specific parameters will be described in the contents of the data structure design. The information transmitted by the interfaces is encapsulated data in the form of parameters or return values between varied modules. Software test aims at discovering errors and has always been an important part of software development as well as one of the major means to ensure the quality of software products. The purpose of this system test is to comprehensively test the functional elements of the system and to verify the system's various functional points are there to achieve their full features. The test ensures the software ready for use, proves that it can function as pre-defined, and determines whether the product meets the requirements of the users or specified in the contract. The results of the test are finally checked and accepted, which means the software can be put in use.
In this paper, the specific design and realization process of Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is expounded on the base of the analysis of its implementation techniques, theories and methods. And this is a process which has universal adaptability for developing the distributed Web information management system based on .NET framework. and which arrives at the ultimate goal of information sharing.
基于长春信息港信息共享与交换平台,整合卫生局、社保局、劳动局、民政局等部门业务系统,建设社区内网协同办公平台;实现各部门内部办公系统单点登录;形成社区信息资源共享中心,为政府各部门提供社区公共信息的查询和使用;参照国信办下发的《政务信息资源交换体系<关于政务部门间信息交换指标项>》所制定的电子政务标准化项目,利用社区内网协同办公平台,整合民政局、卫生局、就业局、医保中心、社保局的个人相关信息,建立个人基础信息数据库,其中包含个人基本信息、家庭情况、健康情况、就业情况、保险情况、受教育情况等等;整合的数据库信息又以不同的权限共享给各个局的业务系统,使各种类型的统计/调查工作可以变得更方便,更准确;通过共享数据存储、业务数据存储,为各级领导及各部门工作人员提供风格多样、内容丰富的查询、统计报表,帮助领导进行管理决策。
本文分析和研究了长春信息港内网平台的发展状况,介绍了长春社区内网协同办公平台设计与实现。结合长春市的实际情况,最大限度地提高长春信息港内网运行的效率和管理水平,为社区管理、社区服务的健康发展提供支持。
Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is a governmental office system for the inquiry and usage of public information of communities in Changchun. It is a community information sharing center which integrates the office systems of Health Bureau, Social Security Bureau, Labor Bureau, Civil Affair Bureau, etc. based on information sharing and exchange platform of www. changchun. gov. cn, providing governmental departments with Single Sign-On services. According to the Standardization of e-government project specified in Government Information Resource Exchange System—Index of the Exchange of Information between Government Departments, utilizing this system to integrate individual information from Civil Affair Bureau, Health Bureau, Employment Agency, Health Insurance Center and Social Security Bureau, an individual basic information data base, sharing by governmental departments with different permissions, including each citizen' s basic information, family situation, health condition, employment status, insurance status, education, etc. is built to make statistics and investigation easy and accurate. Leaders at all levels and staff in each department are provided with varied and abundant query and statistical reports helping leaders to manage and make decisions, as well as supporting community administration and healthy development.
The main function of Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is data query and public functions (report statistics, information notice, data sheet printing) with data query and data statistics as its main presentation. The data statistical function, which has a human design, using Microsoft Framework 2.0 as development platform and integrating Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Service tightly, builds a system powerful enough to help solve the governmental departments' tough problems on data statistics and analysis.
B/S structure: (Browser / Server mode): It is a network structure model developed after the popularity of WEB with WEB browser as main application software for the client-side. This model unifies the client-side, focuses the core of the system function realization on the server and simplifies system development, maintenance and use. The most important advantage of B / S structure is that it can be operated anywhere without installing any specialized software as long as there is a computer with Internet access, thus no maintenance needs being done by the clients. The system can be easily expanded because new accounts can be assigned automatically without human interference after the new clients having applied online, gotten the company' s internal security certification (such as the CA certificate) and assigned user names and passwords by the administrator.
The system is divided into foreground and background. The background is the entry system, in which a user login via a browser and fill in relevant information. The system checks the legitimacy of users' input and saves the data into the database, and finally returns the results of the operations to the users, completing the information input. Foreground is the display of the pages end users browse. Parameters are passed from the presentation layer, according to pre-defined display styles, to the application layer, which then interact with the database, and the results are returned to the presentation layer which display the received data with varied styles applying the presentation forms of Web components.
The interface of the system includes user interface, external interfaces and internal interface. The user interface completes the often-used operations such as the character strings, files and directories manipulations, and Chinese character code processing and so on. External interface is divided into software interface and external interface. As for the internal interface, the information is transmitted between various modules by means of function calls, parameter transmission, and return values. The structure of specific parameters will be described in the contents of the data structure design. The information transmitted by the interfaces is encapsulated data in the form of parameters or return values between varied modules. Software test aims at discovering errors and has always been an important part of software development as well as one of the major means to ensure the quality of software products. The purpose of this system test is to comprehensively test the functional elements of the system and to verify the system's various functional points are there to achieve their full features. The test ensures the software ready for use, proves that it can function as pre-defined, and determines whether the product meets the requirements of the users or specified in the contract. The results of the test are finally checked and accepted, which means the software can be put in use.
In this paper, the specific design and realization process of Changchun Community Online Collaboration System is expounded on the base of the analysis of its implementation techniques, theories and methods. And this is a process which has universal adaptability for developing the distributed Web information management system based on .NET framework. and which arrives at the ultimate goal of information sharing.
引文
[1]薛华成.管理信息系统,清华大学出版社,1999年,P1-50
[2]刘鲁著,信息系统设计原理与应用,北京航空航天大学出版社,1995年
[3]王知强著,管理信息系统入门与提高,清华大学出版社,2005年
[4]IIS6.0管理员必备指南,威廉·斯坦内克,世界图书出版公司,2007年,P1-200
[5]周绪.SQL Server数据库基础教程与上机指导,清华大学出版社,2001年,P56-98
[6]Micrsoft.NET Framework2.0,应用开发基础,世界图书出版公司,2007年,P1-100
[7]任泰明.基于B/S结构的软件开发技术,西安电子科技大学出版社,2006年,P1-80
[8]Microsoft ODBC 3.0程序员参考及SDK指南,美国微软出版社
[9]数据库访问技术案例式教程,北京航空航天大学出版社
[10]数据库访问技术,高等教育出版社
[11][美]Solid Quality Learning,SQL Server 2005从入门到精通,2006年
[12]王洪超著,ASP.NET网页教程,华中科技大学出版社 2002年
[13]季久峰著,ASP.NET开发答疑200问,人民邮电出版社 2004年
[14]叶代亮,内网的安全管理,计算机安全,2005
[15]赵红梅,网管员必读-网络组建,北京电子工业出版社,2005
[16]SQL Server实用简明教程,闪四清,清华大学出版社,2005年
[17]赵池龙.实用软件工程,电子工业出版社,2003年,P20-50
[18]关于B/S和C/S架构的介绍.http://www.net130.com/2004/10-30/102711.html.
[19]宋先斌等编著,WEB应用开发技术,人民邮电出版社,2005年
[20]Jeffrey Richter.Microsoft.NET框架程序设计[M],电子工业出版社,2004年
[2]刘鲁著,信息系统设计原理与应用,北京航空航天大学出版社,1995年
[3]王知强著,管理信息系统入门与提高,清华大学出版社,2005年
[4]IIS6.0管理员必备指南,威廉·斯坦内克,世界图书出版公司,2007年,P1-200
[5]周绪.SQL Server数据库基础教程与上机指导,清华大学出版社,2001年,P56-98
[6]Micrsoft.NET Framework2.0,应用开发基础,世界图书出版公司,2007年,P1-100
[7]任泰明.基于B/S结构的软件开发技术,西安电子科技大学出版社,2006年,P1-80
[8]Microsoft ODBC 3.0程序员参考及SDK指南,美国微软出版社
[9]数据库访问技术案例式教程,北京航空航天大学出版社
[10]数据库访问技术,高等教育出版社
[11][美]Solid Quality Learning,SQL Server 2005从入门到精通,2006年
[12]王洪超著,ASP.NET网页教程,华中科技大学出版社 2002年
[13]季久峰著,ASP.NET开发答疑200问,人民邮电出版社 2004年
[14]叶代亮,内网的安全管理,计算机安全,2005
[15]赵红梅,网管员必读-网络组建,北京电子工业出版社,2005
[16]SQL Server实用简明教程,闪四清,清华大学出版社,2005年
[17]赵池龙.实用软件工程,电子工业出版社,2003年,P20-50
[18]关于B/S和C/S架构的介绍.http://www.net130.com/2004/10-30/102711.html.
[19]宋先斌等编著,WEB应用开发技术,人民邮电出版社,2005年
[20]Jeffrey Richter.Microsoft.NET框架程序设计[M],电子工业出版社,2004年