低碳背景下数字城市的建设与实践研究
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摘要
低碳和数字城市是现代城市发展的两个新型理念,两者虽侧重点不同,但其本质基础是一样的即城市可持续发展。文章首先从理论的角度阐述了数字城市和低碳概念的内涵和外延;充分论证数字城市与低碳城市融合的合理性和必要性,分别论述了低碳城市和数字城市的关键技术,并从城市规划、城市能源、城市建筑和城市交通等方面进行了数字城市技术和低碳的重点融合研究。最后,是对基于低碳背景下数字城市建设的平台构建和实验。以某市为例,构建一个科学高效的空间信息共享与服务平台框架,实现空间数据信息资源共享,提升城市运行效率,节约了能源,满足政府政务部门的管理及社会公众对地理空间数据信息的需要,为国家“十二五”节能减排目标的实现和城市可持续发展起到重要的促进作用,用实证论证了低碳和数字城市融合的科学性。
Low Carbon and Digital City are two new concepts of modern urban development. Although their emphases are different, these two concepts share the same fundamental basis of sustainable urban development. This paper first elaborates the connotation and extension of the concepts of the Digital City and Low Carbon from a theoretical point of view. It then adequately proves the rationality and necessity of the integration of the Digital City and the Low-Carbon City, and discusses some key technologies for the Low-Carbon City and the Digital City, and then conducts a major fusion research of Low Carbon and Digital City technologies on aspects of urban planning, urban energy, urban architecture, urban transportation and so forth. Finally, it builds a platform and conducts experiments for Digital City construction in the context of Low Carbon. Take a county for instance:it sets up a scientific and efficient spatial information sharing and service platform which achieves spatial data information and resources sharing, enhances the efficiency of city operations, saves energy, meets the management requirement of administrative departments of the government and public needs for geospatial data, contributes to meet the emissions reduction targets set by the national12th Five Year Plan (FYP) and facilitates sustainable urban development. This paper empirically proves a scientific integration of Low Carbon and the Digital City.
引文
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