基于多Agent的敏捷供应链的框架系统研究
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摘要
随着Internet技术飞速发展,敏捷供应链带来的竞争优势越来越被企业认同。为了构建供应链信息系统,就必须解决分布性问题,异构性的问题、遗产系统的问题、供应链中的各功能模块的协作问题。
     敏捷供应链框架系统是基于CORBA技术,由于CORBA技术提供了优秀的跨平台性,跨语言性和位置透明性等特性。首先对Legacy系统进行面向对象建模,在对象模型的基础上遵循CORBA规范对Legacy系统进行封装而形成适配器。
     由于Agent的代理性、智能性、自治性、交互性、反应能力、自发行为、开放性,决定了基于Agent的敏捷供应链是基于知识层次的集合。弥补了基于CORBA的敏捷供应链不足。我们采用基于CORBA的代理,有关CORBA的大量优势就自然用到代理中去,代理之间可以直接通过ORB进行通信。
     在上述基础上,对供应链信息系统进行开发研究,把整个系统分为三层:协调决策中心层、业务功能层、企业层。而且整个系统基于两种协议中的任一种动态地组建起来,以满足市场的需要。一种基于合同网的协议,其原理是基于投标方法,即招标、投标、发标过程。一种基于协作规划协议,其原理是基于因需设岗,竞争上岗的方法。同时,对框架系统业务流程进行阐明。
With the development of Internet, the competitive advantage that agile supply chain brings about is increasingly approved by enterprises. Constructing supply chain information systems, distributing questions, heterogeneity problems, various function module cooperation questions must be solved.
    Agile supply chain management architecture systems is based on CORBA, the reason is that CORBA has a lot of fine characteristics such as crossing platform, crossing language, and position transparency. At first, we carry on the object-oriented modeling for legacy systems to form adapter.
    Because Agent has many characteristics such as the intelligence, the autonomy, the reactivity, the interaction, pro-activeness, agent, the agile supply chain based on Agent is based on the knowledge. The insufficiency of the agile supply chain based on CORBA is made up. We use the Agent based on CORBA, the massive superiority related to CORBA is used in agent, and Agent may communicates each other through ORB.
    With the foundation, we make the research on supply chain information systems. We decide the system into three layers: Coordinated decision-making center layer, service function layer, and enterprise layer. The system is set up automatically according to one of two protocols to meet the need of the market. One is contact net protocol, and another is cooperation planning protocol. At the same tome, the service flow of the frame system is presented.
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