甘肃省烟草公司物联网方案设计研究
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摘要
随着我国近年来现代物流行业的快速发展,传统意义上的物流配送已经不能满足行业发展需求,商业物流已步入精细化管理阶段。物流建设进入新的发展阶段,表现在国家去年出台的十大产业发展振兴纲要中包括物流业,物联网将使物流走进智能时代。现代物流是行业、企业核心竞争力的重要体现。从供应链角度看,现代物流可以降低成本,具有快速响应市场的能力;从价值链角度看,现代物流是企业实现价值的主要环节;从市场竞争角度看,竞争在于对市场的控制,在于快速反应市场的能力,需要高效物流系统的支撑。通过近几年的发展表明,物流对支撑各个行业发展起到越来越重要的作用。现代物流建设已成为控制市场的重要手段,在节约成本费用方面也具有较强的竞争力。因而加强物流建设,对于现代的国有企业提高市场占有率,取得并保证一套完整的市场销售渠道具有非常重要且深远的意义。
     甘肃省烟草公司结合企业实际情况,推行现代物流建设,已取得初步成效,卷烟物流配送体系框架初步建立。但仍处于借鉴先进地区经验做法的阶段,缺乏系统的理论指导和统一的规划协调,存在发展战略不明确、总体规划不清晰、标准不统一等问题,不能很好适应行业改革发展和市场竞争的要求。因此,需要引入现代物流管理理念及现代物流技术,对甘肃省烟草公司物流系统进行科学合理的规划和设计,以建立优质、高效、低成本的物流系统,增强企业的核心竞争力和市场控制力。本文拟运用现代物流理论,结合卷烟物流的特点和甘肃省烟草公司的实际情况,对甘肃省烟草公司物流系统进行规划与设计。基本思路是根据现代物流系统进行规划与设计方法,从物流环境分析入手,提出甘肃省烟草公司物流系统总体规划,并对物流作业系统和物流协调系统进行设计。
With China's recent rapid development of modern logistics industry, the traditional sense of the logistics and distribution industry can not meet the needs of business logistics management has entered a stage of refinement. Logistics building into a new stage of development, the performance of the top ten in the country last year introduced the outline of industrial development and revitalization, including logistics, the logistics of things will age into intelligence. Modern logistics industry, the core competitiveness of enterprises an important manifestation. From the perspective of the supply chain, logistics can reduce costs, with the ability to respond quickly to market; from the perspective of the value chain, logistics is a major part of the value of enterprises; from the perspective of market competition, competition is the control of the market, is fast the ability to respond to market needs to support efficient logistics system. Through years of development that the logistics of supporting the development of various industries play an increasingly important role. Construction of modern logistics has become an important means to control the market, cost savings also in a strong competitive edge. Thus strengthening the logistics building, for the modern state-owned enterprises to improve their market share, obtain and ensure a complete set of marketing channels has a very important and far-reaching significance.
     In recent years, tobacco companies, Gansu Province, the actual situation of their enterprises, the implementation of modern logistics development, has achieved initial success, cigarette logistics and distribution system framework was established. But still learning the advanced stage of regional experiences and practices, the lack of theoretical guidance system and a unified planning and coordination, there is no clear development strategy, the overall plan is not clear, standards are not uniform and so on, can not well adapted to industry reform and development and market competition requirements. Therefore, the need to introduce the concept of modern logistics management and logistics technology, tobacco companies in Gansu Province scientific and rational logistics systems planning and design to create high-quality, efficient, low-cost logistics system, to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises and market control. This paper intends to use the theory of modern logistics, the logistics of combining the characteristics and cigarette tobacco Gansu Province, the company's actual situation of the Gansu Provincial tobacco companies for logistics systems planning and design. The basic idea is based on modern logistics systems planning and design, logistics and environmental analysis from the start, Gansu Province, the tobacco companies raised the overall logistics system planning, and coordination of logistics systems and logistics operating system design. System master planning, and coordination of logistics operating system and logistics system design.
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