家具展示中的配套陈设设计研究
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摘要
在信息化时代背景下,人们对信息的需求和交流的渴望日益增强,使得作为信息交流手段的展示活动在全世界范围内蓬勃开展,也为家具展示空间的发展带来了契机。
     家具展示设计本质是以感知方式为主的信息传递活动,是一种以家具为表达媒介、以科学技术为功能基础、以艺术为表现形式、以向观者提供一个精神与物质并重的展示环境为宗旨的理性创造活动。而室内陈设艺术设计作为建筑空间的二次设计和创造部分,是室内设计的延续,是建筑空间生活化的再深入,不仅具有实用和观赏的作用,还具有创造、表现、潜移默化地影响生存方式的意义,对家具展示设计空间具有极大的影响力。
     本文主要研究家具展示中的配套陈设艺术。通过对多种家具展示案例的整理研究,发现并将家具展示的形式分为家具展会中的家具展示,家具卖场中的家具展示和家具企业展厅中的家具展示三种。家具展示中的配套陈设按陈设方式、陈设功能、家具品类、陈设风格进行了分类,同时探讨了各种不同类型陈设的展示方法和代表性陈设品,以及它们在营造不同功能空间环境意境中的作用。指出,在做家具展示中的配套陈设设计时,应着重从美感、构思、造型、布局、色彩、照明等方面来综合考虑,遵循形式美的法则,强调陈设设计的文化内涵,认识到家具展示不仅仅是卖产品,更多的是向人们展示一种氛围,展示一种生活方式。最后,通过对不同品类家具展示的具体分析,探讨了配套陈设艺术设计在民用家具(客厅家具、餐厨家具、卫浴家具、书房家具、卧室家具)、办公家具、酒店家具中的具体应用。
     通过多方面的综合分析,指出陈设艺术能够最大程度地表现各类家具要向人们展示的特定空间,对于空间的美化和气质的体现有着举足轻重的作用。对家具展示中的配套陈设艺术研究,不应只局限于对传统意义上的认识,而要把它上升到基于人的行为心理体验和与家具展示空间环境的互动性上,从内在出发,研究那些对人们的行为心理产生深远影响的深层次特征,以传统的、本质的角度对陈设设计进行分析,推进人与环境的良性互动。
On the background of the era of information technology, as the growing of the demand for information and the desire for communication, the expositions as the means of information exchange are developing vigorously all over the world, and the opportunity of developing of furniture exhibition space has been brought。
     The nature of the furniture exhibition design is the information transfer activities based on perception, and the rational creative activity that the furniture as expression media, the science and technology as the functional basis, the art as the manifestation, providing the audience both a spiritual and material living environment as the purpose and in pursuit of commercial profit maximization as the goal。Furnishings design, as the second design and the part of creation of architectural space, is the extension of interior design, the further part of architectural design that relevance to life, not only has the role of utility and ornamental, but also has the meaning to create, show and imperceptibly influence the life style, and has a great influence to furniture display design space。
     This paper studies the art of matching furniture displayed in the furniture display。As a Research of wide range of furniture finishing display cases, the forms of furniture display are divided into three types, which in furniture exhibition, in furniture store and in the exhibition hall of the furniture companies。The matching display of furniture display is classified by the way of pattern, function, style of furnishings and the category of furniture。This paper also studies the display methods and the representation of the display of furnishings, as well as their different functions in the space environment to create the role of mood。While in the furniture design of the matching furnishings, it should be comprehensively considered of sense of beauty, ideas, design, layout, color, lighting and so on, and follow the rules of beauty in form, and emphasize the cultural implications of furnishings design, to make sure that furniture display is to show people an environment and a lifestyle, but not only products sale。Finally, through the specific analysis of different categories of furniture display, this paper studies the specific applications of matching furnishings in civil furniture (living room furniture, kitchen furniture, bathroom furniture, study furniture, bedroom furniture), office furniture and hotel furniture。
     Through a comprehensive analysis of various, this paper points out that the art of display can maximize the performance of various types of furniture to show the specific space, and plays an important role in beautifying the space and embodying the temperament。While the research in this field should not be limited to the traditional sense of awareness, but take it up to human behavior based on the psychological experience and the space environment and furniture displayed on the interactive, starting from the inner to study the deep-rooted characteristics that have a profound psychological impact on people and make an analysis at point of view of traditional and in essence, to promote positive interaction of people and the environment。
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