我国企业信用风险管理研究
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摘要
在现代市场经济中,信用是一切经济关系的基础。我国企业面临的更为严峻和紧迫的问题是基础管理落后,无法适应当前买方市场和信用经济的要求,信用问题已经成为宏观经济运行和企业发展的瓶颈。本论文采用理论分析与实证分析相结合的研究方法,结合中国信用风险管理的现状和国外实践,提出了中国的企业信用风险管理必须走企业路径,渐进地推进企业的信用风险管理制度建设。
     首先在信用风险相关理论研究的基础上,对我国企业信用风险产生和治理进行了分析,通过国内外企业信用现状对比研究,探寻值得中国企业借鉴的实践经验。其次,通过调研,对我国企业信用风险管理现状进行了实证研究,并对其成因展开分析,采用多元统计方法构建了适合我国情况的信用分析模型。最后,阐述了现阶段企业信用风险管理的主要原则,通过构建企业信用风险管理实施框架指导企业加强信用风险管理,并就企业信用文化与政策建设,组织结构设计与激励机制等实施过程当中需要解决的问题提出了具体意见。
     本文通过对企业信用风险管理产生背景、机制设计、风险分析、评价模型的制定和具体实施方面的初步探讨和建议,为企业的信用管理提供了新的思路,希望能对企业信用风险管理提供有益的参考。
In modern market economy, credit is a basis of all economic relationship. The problem which enterprises of our country face is that the backwardness of foundational management, it can't meet the requirement of current buyer's market and credit economy, the problem of credit has already become the bottleneck of macroeconumic operation and enterprise's development. This paper adopts the analysis way of theory and practice, links the current state of China's credit risk management and foreign practice, get the conclusions that the China's credit risk management must adopt enterprise's route, then gradually improve the enterprises' credit risk management.
    Firstly on the basis of relevant theoretical research of credit risks, the paper analyze the production and control of enterprises' credit risk management, through comparing current state of the domestic and foreign enterprises' credit risk management, seek the experience which is worthy reference for Chinese enterprises. Secondly, through survey and study, have carried on the positive research to enterprise's credit risk management current situation of our country, and launch analysing its origin cause of formation, adopt polyhydric statistical method to structure the credit model which suits my national conditions. Finally, the paper explains the main principle of enterprise's credit risk management of the present stage, use enterprise credit risk management implement frame to instruct enterprises strengthen the risk management of credit, and gives concrete suggestion related to construction of enterprise's credit culture and policy, design of orginational struction and
    
    
    perform of incentive mechanism.
    Through studying and proposing of the background, mechanism design, risk analysis, appraise models of enterprise's credit risk management, the paper offers the new train of thought for credit management of enterprises, and hopes to offer helpful reference to enterprise's credit risk management.
引文
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